| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 41 | 7 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 84 |
442,727 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 151 |
29% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 116 |
1,785,254 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 50 |
11 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 89 |
677,599 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 16 |
162 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 84 |
9,982,186 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 104 | 6.517 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 101 |
5.886 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 54 |
-2.5% | 17 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 110 |
6.47% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 116 |
-$501 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 103 |
$15.51 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 72 |
36 | 2016 |
| Exports | 111 |
$4.662 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 123 |
27.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 77 |
15.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 21 |
84.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 91 |
-44.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 108 |
16.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 68 |
12% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 79 |
27.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 102 |
60.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 136 |
$8,000 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 54 |
2.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 108 |
$24.81 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 109 |
$51.17 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 107 |
14.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 45 |
32.3% | 2014 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 29 |
2.2% | 2014 |
| Imports | 103 |
$9.499 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 52 |
3.6% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 79 |
1% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 109 |
2.774 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 71 |
21% | 2011 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 71 |
20% | 2011 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 87 |
58% | 2011 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 96 |
$2.64 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 45 |
32.7% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 52 |
67.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 104 |
$3.567 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 119 |
$3.653 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 94 |
$678.7 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 96 |
$10.28 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 100 |
$14.22 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 114 |
$3.653 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 104 |
23.7% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 83 |
7% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 123 | 7.331 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 116 |
5.928 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 82 |
89.6 million kWh | 2017 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 50 |
49% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 48 |
23% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 15 |
29% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 71 |
1.066 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 114 |
1.983 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 114 |
5.83 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 3 |
98.8% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 7 |
98.6% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 9 |
98.6% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 33 |
400,000 | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 146 |
914.66 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 101 |
52,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 115 |
347 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 83 |
49,280 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 151 | 20,721 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 154 |
21,041 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 130 |
307 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 78 |
442 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 111 |
452 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 133 |
590 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 13 |
74.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 26 |
33.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 134 |
13.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 156 |
11.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 25 |
10.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 47 |
30.7% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 43 |
312.78 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 93 | 1.03% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 94 | 25.83% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 60 |
18.82% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 103 |
40.51% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 133 |
7.23% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 112 |
7.6% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 72 |
18.6 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 73 |
5% | 2014 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 28 |
72% | 2014 |
| Current health expenditures | 42 |
7% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 65 |
5.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 62 |
12.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 90 |
8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 71 |
56.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 80 |
44.4 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 58 |
86.5% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 44 |
93.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 25 |
97.5% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 43 |
3.8% of GDP | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 33 |
0.6% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 59 |
25,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 59 |
1.3 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 93 |
10.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 98 |
13.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 102 |
11.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 63 |
78.6 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 79 |
71.3 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 66 |
74.8 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 55 |
86.3% | 2016 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 48 |
90.3% | 2016 |
| Literacy - total population | 58 |
88.1% | 2016 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 82 |
46 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 103 |
29.3 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 104 |
26.2 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 101 |
27.7 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 62 |
20.8 years | 2008 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 92 |
-4.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 48 |
24.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 86 |
1.57 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 108 |
6,481,102 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 95 |
0.83% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 93 |
60% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 86 |
75% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 79 |
82.4% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 11 |
12 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 9 |
12 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
12 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 38 |
0.87 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 50 |
0.73 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 35 |
0.77 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 110 |
92.3 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 82 |
2.09 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 100 |
12.2% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 109 |
8.8% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 103 |
10.1% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 88 |
1.57% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 61 |
72.7% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 67 | 68 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 45 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 43 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 74 |
5 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 48 |
11 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 48 |
63 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
51 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 24 |
2 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 130 |
2 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
169
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 82 |
13,873,884 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 70 |
2,597,649 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 68 |
32 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 78 |
12.5 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 136 |
13 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 86 |
5,341 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 130 |
9,012 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 87 |
3,671 km | NA |
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