Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 192 | 600 | 2017 |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 203 |
1.2% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 180 |
69,095 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 60 |
1 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 149 |
66,086 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 114 |
9 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 170 |
506,000 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 137 | 2.601 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 141 |
2.029 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 102 |
-9.8% | 17 |
Current account balance | 87 |
-$137 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 170 |
$792.7 million | 31 December 2017 |
Exports | 171 |
$624.3 million | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 171 |
10.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 30 |
24.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 34 |
80.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 26 |
-22.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 140 |
6.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 55 |
0.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 71 |
11.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 67 |
29.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 109 |
58.7% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 176 |
$1,600 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 28 |
5% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 159 |
$5.813 billion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 160 |
$9.402 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 137 |
5.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Imports | 179 |
$1.127 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 39 |
5.4% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 25 |
9% | 2017 |
Labor force | 111 |
2.71 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 7 |
80% | 2004 |
Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 71 |
20% | 2004 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 21 |
50% | 2004 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 6 |
131.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 171 |
$236.7 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 126 |
$3.084 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 127 |
$5.787 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 121 |
$3.084 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 58 |
34.9% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 92 |
5.8% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 181 | 597,100 Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 179 |
353.9 million kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 2 |
99% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 69 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 172 |
160,700 kW | 2016 |
Electricity - production (kWh) | 163 |
415.9 million kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 54 |
39.3% | 2017 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 62 |
46.7% | 2017 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 46 |
74.6% | 2017 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 27 |
3 million | 2017 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 201 |
58.20 | 2016 |
Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 146 |
4,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 178 |
3,897 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 103 | 101,000 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 102 |
117,600 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 59 |
2,234 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 38 |
853 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 123 |
210 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 92 |
1,840 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 11 |
75.1% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 113 |
6.8% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 130 |
15.1% | 2011 |
Land use - other (%) | 161 |
9.8% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 85 |
0% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 11 |
68.3% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
Population density - Persons per sq km* | 149 |
60.21 | July 2020 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 38 | 38.23% | 20 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 13 |
20.56% | 20 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 177 |
33.42% | 20 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 193 |
3.8% | 20 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 162 |
4% | 20 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 36 |
27.9 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 2 |
39.4% | 2010 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 130 |
8.4% | 2010 |
Current health expenditures | 81 |
3% | 2016 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 55 |
6.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 96 |
6.8 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 52 |
14.8 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 23 |
85 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 24 |
78.3 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 106 |
53.3% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - total | 104 |
57.8% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 80 |
73.2% of population | 2015 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 32 |
0.7% | 2018 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 63 |
18,000 | 2018 |
Hospital bed density | 65 |
0.7 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 34 |
36.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 28 |
50.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 29 |
43.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 113 |
68.8 years | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 113 |
63.6 years | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 109 |
66.2 years | 2020 |
Literacy - female (%) | 83 |
65.5% | 2015 |
Literacy - male (%) | 66 |
82.4% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 89 |
73.8% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality rate | 18 |
480 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
Median age - female (years) | 142 |
20.8 years | 2020 |
Median age - male (years) | 135 |
19.7 years | 2020 |
Median age - total (years) | 134 |
20.3 years | 2020 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 58 |
21.3 years | 2010 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 113 |
-11.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 135 |
5% | 2016 |
Population | 111 |
6,081,196 | July 2020 |
Population growth rate (%) | 87 |
0.93% | 2020 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 146 |
7.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 143 |
15.7% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 118 |
44.5% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 18 |
5 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 15 |
6 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 17 |
5 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 39 |
0.84 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 43 |
0.69 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 78 |
97 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 32 |
3.73 children born/woman | 2020 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 24 |
3.86% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 138 |
40.7% of total population | 2019 |
Transportation |
Airports | 108 | 13 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2019 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2019 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 75 |
4 | 2019 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 29 |
5 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 8 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 57 |
2 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 5 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 89 |
9 | 2013 |
Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 123 |
9 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
153
|
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 95 |
1 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
Railways - narrow gauge | 54 |
306 km | 2018 |
Railways (km) | 122 |
306 km | NA |
Roadways - paved (km) | 113 |
1,600 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 117 |
16,000 km | NA |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 61 |
14,400 km | NA |