| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 17 | 32 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 87 |
404,682 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 30 |
87.2% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 131 |
1,097,921 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 33 |
29 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 107 |
362,117 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 20 |
152 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 150 |
1,904,425 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 91 | 10.44 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 87 |
10.37 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 33 |
-0.3% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 140 |
4.2% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 55 |
$809 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 94 |
$19.05 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 78 |
34.8 | 2015 |
| Exports | 82 |
$13.44 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 22 |
77.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 46 |
20.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 147 |
50.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 164 |
-74% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 55 |
24% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 35 |
2.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 121 |
2.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 71 |
29.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 68 |
68.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 64 |
$31,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 29 |
4.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 105 |
$25.97 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 115 |
$41.65 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 38 |
27% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 83 |
25.6% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 28 |
2.3% | 2015 |
| Imports | 91 |
$14.42 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 16 |
9.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 53 |
3.7% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 150 |
670,200 | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 129 |
2.7% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 68 |
20.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 32 |
76.8% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 91 |
$3.102 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 83 |
21.1% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 178 |
9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 164 |
$345 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 75 |
$14.78 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 65 |
$10.96 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 74 |
$27.05 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 89 |
$24.25 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 74 |
$14.78 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 40 |
39.9% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 92 |
5.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 132 | 5.306 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 103 |
8.795 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 34 |
5.613 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 28 |
72% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 69 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 16 |
28% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 47 |
3.577 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 107 |
2.578 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 97 |
11.55 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 35 |
7068.30 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 91 |
481.4 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 66 |
481.4 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 113 |
28,300 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 64 |
27,150 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 96 |
35,520 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 130 | 42,388 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 133 |
45,228 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 19 |
2,840 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 33 |
3,794 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 145 |
61 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 136 |
40 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 132 |
657 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 138 |
22.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 75 |
14.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 41 |
52.1% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 99 |
25.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 83 |
0.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 121 |
7.2% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 183 |
29.35 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 45 | 2.08% of GDP | 2017 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 176 | 16.3% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 212 |
8.8% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 100 |
41.07% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 27 |
13.63% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 13 |
20.2% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 135 |
9.9 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 11 |
12.7 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 11 |
28.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 122 |
3.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 85 |
53.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 141 |
24.8 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 11 |
99% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 5 |
99.6% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 116 |
1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 115 |
0.4% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 91 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 29 |
5.5% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 51 |
6.4% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 35 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 77 |
5,700 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 25 |
5 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 142 |
3.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 151 |
3.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 158 |
3.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 33 |
82 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 71 |
72.3 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 46 |
77 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 115 |
9 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 8 |
46.4 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 33 |
39.7 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 19 |
43 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 28 |
26.6 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 81 |
-3.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 72 |
21.2% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 30 |
3.43 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Population | 157 |
1,244,288 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 178 |
-0.6% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 22 |
96.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 22 |
97.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 22 |
97.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 140 |
3.4% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 134 |
2.8% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 124 |
2.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 5 |
17 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 5 |
16 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 5 |
16 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 41 |
0.81 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 54 |
0.51 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.88 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 120 |
1.6 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 101 |
10.6% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 65 |
15.8% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 76 |
13.4% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 157 |
0.01% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 75 |
68.9% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 103 | 18 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 43 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 32 |
8 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 46 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 66 |
13 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 57 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 95 |
5 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 70 |
3 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2012 |
| Merchant marine - total | 81 |
78 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
98
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 115 |
870,362 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 117 |
512,388 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 82 |
14 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
| Railways - broad gauge | 18 |
2,146 km | 2016 |
| Railways (km) | 72 |
2,146 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 51 |
10,427 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 55 |
58,412 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 23 |
47,985 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 62 |
335 km | NA |
