| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 17 | 32 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 87 |
404,682 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 31 |
87.2% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 130 |
1,097,921 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 33 |
29 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 106 |
362,117 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 21 |
152 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 150 |
1,904,425 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 91 | 10.44 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 87 |
10.37 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 33 |
-0.3% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 140 |
4.2% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 55 |
$809 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 94 |
$19.05 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 78 |
34.8 | 2015 |
| Exports | 80 |
$13.44 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 22 |
77.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 46 |
20.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 147 |
50.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 164 |
-74% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 55 |
24% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 35 |
2.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 121 |
2.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 71 |
29.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 68 |
68.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 64 |
$31,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 29 |
4.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 105 |
$25.97 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 116 |
$41.65 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 38 |
27% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 83 |
25.6% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 28 |
2.3% | 2015 |
| Imports | 90 |
$14.42 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 16 |
9.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 53 |
3.7% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 150 |
670,200 | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 129 |
2.7% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 68 |
20.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 32 |
76.8% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 91 |
$3.102 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 83 |
21.1% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 178 |
9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 164 |
$345 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 75 |
$14.78 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 65 |
$10.96 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 74 |
$27.05 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 89 |
$24.25 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 74 |
$14.78 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 40 |
39.9% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 92 |
5.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 132 | 5.306 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 103 |
8.795 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 34 |
5.613 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 28 |
72% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 69 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 16 |
28% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 47 |
3.577 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 107 |
2.578 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 97 |
11.55 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 33 |
7158.41 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 91 |
481.4 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 66 |
481.4 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 113 |
28,300 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 64 |
27,150 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 96 |
35,520 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 131 | 42,388 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 133 |
45,228 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 19 |
2,840 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 33 |
3,794 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 145 |
61 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 136 |
40 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 132 |
657 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 138 |
22.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 73 |
14.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 41 |
52.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 100 |
25.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 83 |
0.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 121 |
7.2% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 184 |
28.99 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 41 | 2.14% of GDP | 2019 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 178 | 16.22% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 204 |
8.86% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 105 |
40.34% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 37 |
13.58% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 13 |
21% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 139 |
9.3 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Current health expenditures | 45 |
6.7% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 8 |
12.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 11 |
28.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 122 |
3.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 85 |
53.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 141 |
24.8 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 11 |
99% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 5 |
99.6% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 29 |
5.2% of GDP | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 30 |
0.9% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 79 |
7,400 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 24 |
5 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 137 |
3.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 154 |
3.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 154 |
3.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 33 |
82.3 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 70 |
72.7 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 46 |
77.4 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 105 |
9 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 8 |
47 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 30 |
40.4 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 16 |
43.7 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 28 |
26.6 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 81 |
-3.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 72 |
21.2% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 26 |
3.47 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 157 |
1,228,624 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 163 |
-0.65% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 22 |
96.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 22 |
97.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 22 |
97.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
17 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 6 |
16 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 39 |
0.84 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 55 |
0.53 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 121 |
88.4 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 119 |
1.61 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 110 |
10% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 80 |
13.9% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 92 |
12.1% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 157 |
0.01% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 71 |
69.1% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 104 | 18 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 44 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 32 |
8 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 44 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 66 |
13 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 58 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 92 |
5 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 68 |
3 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2012 |
| Merchant marine - total | 85 |
74 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
100
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 115 |
870,362 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 117 |
512,388 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 82 |
14 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
| Railways - broad gauge | 18 |
2,146 km | 2016 |
| Railways (km) | 72 |
2,146 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 67 |
10,427 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 76 |
58,412 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 34 |
47,985 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 76 |
335 km | NA |
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