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International Rankings of Estonia - 2022


SOURCE: 2022 CIA WORLD FACTBOOK

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This table lists the international rankings of Estonia, in all categories that are published in the CIA World Factbook, and those that we derived from them. Additional international rankings of Estonia, can be found in the main country ranks menu.
For a definition of each entry, visit the Definitions page.

Ranked Data Rank Value Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 22 31 2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total 95 415610 2020
Internet users - percent of population 6 96.1 % 2022
Internet users - total 137 1.277 million 2022
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 32 23 2020
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions 106 304728 2020
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 21 145 2020
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions 146 1.926 million 2020
Economy
Budget - expenditures 90 10.440 billion US Dollars 2017
Budget - revenues 86 10.370 billion US Dollars 2017
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) 29 0.3 % of GDP 0
Exports 65 N/A US Dollars 2022
GDP (official exchange rate) 102 31.461 billion US Dollars 2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services 21 77.2 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption 41 20.4 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption 144 50.3 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services 154 74 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital 53 24 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories 34 2.2 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture 117 2.8 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry 67 29.2 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services 57 68.1 % of GDP 2017
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% 84 25.6 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population 2015
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% 28 2.3 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population 0
Industrial production growth rate 16 9.5 % 2017
Labor force 147 648000 US Dollars 2020
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture 120 2.7 % 0
Labor force - by occupation - industry 62 20.5 % 0
Labor force - by occupation - services 28 76.8 % 2017
Population below poverty line 78 21.7 2018
Public debt 57 9 % of GDP 2017
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 109 47.440 billion US Dollars 2020
Real GDP per capita 36 35600 US Dollars 2020
Taxes and other revenues 37 39.9 % of GDP 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female 81 15 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male 55 18.4 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total 64 16.7 0
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke 114 44000 metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas 98 901000 metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids 124 3.979 million metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Coal - consumption 115 3000 metric tons 2020
Coal - exports 58 0 metric tons 2020
Coal - imports 106 3000 metric tons 2020
Coal - production 72 0 metric tons 2020
Coal - proven reserves 71 0 metric tons 2019
Electricity - consumption 102 9.172 billion kWh 2020
Electricity - exports 40 3.722 billion kWh 2020
Electricity - imports 32 7.367 billion kWh 2020
Electricity - installed generating capacity 105 3.030 million kWh 2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses 130 375.000 million kWh 2020
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste 4 27.2 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels 88 55.8 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - geothermal 16 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity 122 0.7 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear 34 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - solar 48 2 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - tide and wave 5 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - wind 18 14.3 % 2020
Energy consumption per capita 77 76.329 million Btu/person 2019
Natural gas - consumption 98 417.106 million cubic meters 2020
Natural gas - exports 55 0 cubic meters 2021
Natural gas - imports 69 417.276 million cubic meters 2020
Natural gas - production 94 0 cubic meters 2021
Natural gas - proven reserves 90 0 cubic meters 2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports 70 0 bbl/day 2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports 80 0 bbl/day 2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves 87 0 bbl/day 2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption 122 27500 bbl/day 2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production 67 21800 bbl/day 2021
Refined petroleum products - exports 63 27150 bbl/day 2017
Refined petroleum products - imports 94 35520 bbl/day 2017
Refined petroleum products - production 108 0 bbl/day 2017
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions 86 16.59 megatons 2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions 152 0.99 megatons 2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions 175 6.74 micrograms per cubic meter 2016
Land use - agricultural land 130 22.2 2018
Land use - arable land 71 14.9 2018
Land use - forest 38 52.1 2018
Land use - other 89 25.7 2018
Land use - permanent crops 78 0.1 2018
Land use - permanent pasture 112 7.2 2018
Revenue from coal 29 0 % of GDP 2018
Revenue from forest resources 50 0.85 % of GDP 2018
Total renewable water resources 126 12.806 billion cubic meters 2017
Total water withdrawal - agricultural 154 4.500 million cubic meters 2017
Total water withdrawal - industrial 38 1.721 billion cubic meters 2017
Total water withdrawal - municipal 142 59.400 million cubic meters 2017
Urbanization - rate of urbanization 156 0.03 2025
Urbanization - urban population 63 69.8 2023
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste generated annually 93 473000 tons 2015
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste recycled annually 77 117020 tons 2015
Waste and recycling - percent of municipal solid waste recycled 29 24.7 % 2015
Geography
Area - land 129 42388 sq km 0
Area - total 128 45228 sq km 0
Area - water 142 2840 sq km 0
Coastline 30 3794 km 0
Elevation - highest point 153 318 meters 0
Elevation - lowest point 32 0 meters 0
Elevation - mean elevation 141 61 meters 0
Irrigated land 141 20 sq km 2016
Land boundaries - total 125 657 km 0
Land use - agricultural land 130 22.2 2018
Land use - arable land 71 14.9 2018
Land use - forest 38 52.1 2018
Land use - other 89 25.7 2018
Land use - permanent crops 78 0.1 2018
Land use - permanent pasture 112 7.2 2018
Population
Age structure - 15-24 years 190 8.86 2378
Age structure - 25-54 years 98 40.34 3382
Age structure - 55-64 years 30 13.58 0576
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer 24 4 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - other alcohols 21 1.13 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits 8 4.6 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total 6 11.65 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - wine 34 1.92 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Birth rate 182 8.75 births/1,000 population 2022
Children under the age of 5 years underweight 98 0.4 % 1315
Contraceptive prevalence rate 125 N/A % 0
Current health expenditure 45 6.7 % of GDP 2019
Death rate 7 13.1 deaths/1,000 population 2022
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio 14 32.3 % 0
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio 119 3.1 % 2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio 70 58.3 % 0
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio 132 26.1 % 0
Drinking water source - improved 1 100 % of population 0
Drinking water source - rural 105 N/A % of population 0
Drinking water source - total 95 0.4 % of population 2020
Drinking water source - unimproved 61 0 % of population 0
Education expenditures 18 6.6 % of GDP 2020
Hospital bed density 27 4.6 beds/1,000 population 2018
Infant mortality rate - female 172 3.56 deaths/1,000 live births 2022
Infant mortality rate - male 191 3.29 deaths/1,000 live births 0
Infant mortality rate - total 179 3.42 deaths/1,000 live births 0
Life expectancy at birth - female 39 82.73 years 2022
Life expectancy at birth - male 89 73.25 years 0
Life expectancy at birth - total population 62 77.88 years 0
Literacy - female 3 99.8 % 2015
Literacy - male 3 99.8 % 0
Literacy - total population 3 99.8 % 0
Maternal mortality ratio 105 9 deaths/100,000 live births 2017
Median age - female 7 47 years 2020
Median age - male 26 40.4 years 0
Median age - total 15 43.7 years 0
Mother's mean age at first birth 26 28.2 2020
Net migration rate 134 2.79 migrant(s)/1,000 population 0
Obesity - adult prevalence rate 67 21.2 % 2016
Physicians density 37 3.47 physicians/1,000 population 2019
Population 153 1.212 million 2022
Population growth rate 160 0.71 % 2022
Sanitation facility access - improved 3 99.8 % of population 0
Sanitation facility access - rural 112 0 % of population 0
Sanitation facility access - total 112 0.2 % of population 2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved 90 0.2 % of population 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female 6 17 years 2020
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male 5 15 years 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total 6 16 years 0
Sex ratio - 0-14 years 10 1.05 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - 15-24 years 15 1.08 0
Sex ratio - 25-54 years 16 1.05 0
Sex ratio - 55-64 years 36 0.85 0
Sex ratio - 65 years and over 53 0.42 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - at birth 8 1.05 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - total population 28 0.89 male(s)/female 0
Tobacco use - female 19 23 % 2020
Tobacco use - male 42 36.3 % 2020
Tobacco use - total 26 29.7 % 2020
Total fertility rate 112 1.61 children born/woman 2022
Urbanization - rate of urbanization 157 0.03 2025
Urbanization - urban population 63 69.8 2023
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female 81 15 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male 55 18.4 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total 64 16.7 0
Transportation
Airports 105 18 2021
Airports - with paved runways - 1524 to 2437 m 42 2 0
Airports - with paved runways - 2438 to 3047 m 30 8 0
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1523 m 42 1 2021
Airports - with paved runways - over 3047 m 24 2 0
Airports - with paved runways - total 63 13 0
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m 35 N/A 2022
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1524 to 2437 m 29 1 0
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1523 m 57 1 0
Airports - with unpaved runways - total 89 5 0
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m 64 3 2021
Heliports 22 1 2021
Merchant marine - total 93 68 0
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers 133 N/A 2022
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers 144 31981 2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers 86 14 0
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers 25 3 2020
Railways - standard gauge 71 N/A 2022
Railways - total 68 2146 km 2016
Roadways - paved 69 10427 km 2011
Roadways - total 65 58412 km 2011
Waterways 87 335 km 2011

*CALCULATED FIGURES are those that we calculated from data presented by the CIA World Factbook. For example, we calculated population density by dividing the total population by the land area, the electricity consumption per capita by dividing electricity consumption by the total population, etc.

NOTE: The information regarding Estonia on this page is re-published from the 2022 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Estonia 2022 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Estonia 2022 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page.

This page was last modified 04 May 24, Copyright © 2024 ITA all rights reserved.