| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 | 1 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 79 |
580,120 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 179 |
15.4% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 39 |
15,731,741 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 60 |
1 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 70 |
1.181 million | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 97 |
59 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 24 |
62.617 million | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 81 | 13.79 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 85 |
11.24 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 61 |
-3.2% | 17 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 47 |
13.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 182 |
-$6.551 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 88 |
$26.05 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 86 |
33 | 2011 |
| Exports | 126 |
$3.23 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 176 |
8.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 116 |
10% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 69 |
69.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 49 |
-31.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 4 |
43.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 57 |
-0.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 12 |
34.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 111 |
21.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 162 |
43.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 170 |
$2,200 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 5 |
10.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 69 |
$80.87 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 65 |
$200.6 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 25 |
32.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 83 |
25.6% | 2005 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 12 |
4.1% | 2005 |
| Imports | 88 |
$15.59 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 12 |
10.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 23 |
9.9% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 14 |
52.82 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 18 |
72.7% | 2013 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 117 |
7.4% | 2013 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 156 |
19.9% | 2013 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 53 |
29.6% | 2014 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 76 |
54.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 110 |
$3.013 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 86 |
$9.042 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 85 |
$27.66 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 85 |
$9.042 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 155 |
13.9% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 33 |
17.5% | 2012 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 100 | 12.18 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 89 |
428,000 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 101 |
9.062 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 78 |
166 million kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 79 |
3% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 8 |
86% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 32 |
11% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 100 |
2.784 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 98 |
11.15 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 61 |
26.5% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 65 |
42.9% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 38 |
85.4% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 5 |
58 million | 2017 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 195 |
83.82 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 69 |
24.92 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 89 |
74,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 68 |
69,970 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 26 | 1,096,570 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 29 |
1,104,300 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 10 |
7,730 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 18 |
1,330 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 71 |
2,900 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 26 |
5,925 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 101 |
36.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 71 |
15.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 138 |
12.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 43 |
51.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 73 |
1.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 78 |
20% | 2011 |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 116 |
98.59 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 108 | 0.64% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 29 | 39.81% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 46 |
19.47% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 183 |
32.92% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 177 |
4.42% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 178 |
3.38% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 28 |
31.6 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 21 |
23.6% | 2016 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 86 |
40.1% | 2018 |
| Current health expenditures | 71 |
4% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 65 |
5.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 99 |
6.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 46 |
15.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 29 |
82.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 29 |
75.8 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 111 |
48.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 106 |
57.3% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 53 |
93.1% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 34 |
4.7% of GDP | 2015 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 29 |
1% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 15 |
11,000 | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 11 |
690,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 69 |
0.3 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 41 |
30.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 41 |
40.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 42 |
35.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 110 |
69.7 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 105 |
65.5 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 102 |
67.5 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 104 |
41.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 97 |
57.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 112 |
49.1% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 22 |
401 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 149 |
20.1 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 136 |
19.6 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 136 |
19.8 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 66 |
20 years | 2016 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 57 |
-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 137 |
4.5% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 149 |
0.1 physicians/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Population | 14 |
108,113,150 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 18 |
2.56% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 124 |
28.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 131 |
28% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 137 |
27.2% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 15 |
8 years | 2012 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 12 |
9 years | 2012 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 14 |
8 years | 2012 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.85 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 55 |
99.5 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 25 |
4.14 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 41 |
30.9% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 65 |
17.1% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 38 |
25.2% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 7 |
4.63% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 171 |
21.2% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 74 | 57 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 42 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 32 |
8 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 62 |
17 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 34 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 25 |
9 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 6 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 39 |
20 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 60 |
40 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 63 |
8 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 121 |
11 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
149
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 26 |
1,228,738,320 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 48 |
7,074,779 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 47 |
75 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 47 |
659 km | NA |
| Railways (km) | 106 |
659 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 40 |
120,171 km | NA |
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