Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - total | 2 | 398.1 million | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 1 |
213.8 million | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 3 |
632.5 million | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 49 | -3% of GDP | 2014 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0.25% | 31 December 2016 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 121 |
0.32% | 31 December 2014 |
Current account balance | 1 |
$387.1 billion | 2016 |
Debt - external | 2 |
$13.05 trillion | 31 December 2014 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 92 |
31 | 2015 |
Exports | 2 |
$1.9 trillion | 2015 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 73 |
43.9% | 2015 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 35 |
20.5% | 2015 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 112 |
56.3% | 2015 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 81 |
-40.5% | 2015 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 89 |
19.5% | 2015 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 46 |
0.1% | 2015 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 129 |
1.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 88 |
25.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 43 |
74% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 43 |
$39,200 | 2016 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 55 |
1.9% | 2016 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 2 |
$16.52 trillion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 2 |
$19.97 trillion | 2016 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 62 |
22% of GDP | 2016 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 92 |
24.1% | 2015 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 23 |
2.8% | 2015 |
Imports | 3 |
$1.727 trillion | 2015 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 59 |
1.8% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 87 |
0.1% | 2015 |
Labor force | 3 |
234.7 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 106 |
5% | 2014 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 48 |
21.9% | 2014 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 43 |
73.1% | 2014 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 3 |
$7.185 trillion | 31 December 2014 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 117 |
9.8% | 2013 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 30 |
86.8% of GDP | 2014 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 3 |
$740.9 billion | 31 December 2014 |
Stock of broad money | 3 |
$10.84 trillion | 31 December 2015 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 1 |
$9.121 trillion | 2012 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 1 |
$5.148 trillion | 2012 |
Stock of domestic credit | 3 |
$16.57 trillion | 31 December 2015 |
Stock of narrow money | 2 |
$6.613 trillion | 31 December 2015 |
Taxes and other revenues | 21 |
45.2% of GDP | 2014 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 64 |
9.4% | 2015 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 3 | 3.705 billion Mt | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 18 |
1.507 million bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 21 |
5.6 billion bbl | 1 January 2015 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 3 |
2.771 trillion kWh | 2013 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 1 |
336.2 billion kWh | 2013 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 112 |
49% of total installed capacity | 2012 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 108 |
10.7% of total installed capacity | 2012 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 12 |
12.9% of total installed capacity | 2012 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 25 |
22.9% of total installed capacity | 2012 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 1 |
349.5 billion kWh | 2013 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 1 |
9.47 billion kW | 2012 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 3 |
3.166 trillion kWh | 2014 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 51 |
5368.12 | 2013 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 3 |
402.1 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 4 |
93.75 billion cu m | 2010 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 1 |
420.6 billion cu m | 2010 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 7 |
120 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 23 |
1.3 trillion cu m | 1 January 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 2 |
12.53 million bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 4 |
2.196 million bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 1 |
8.613 million bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 2 |
11.12 million bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Total Area - sq km | 8 | 4,479,968 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 2 |
65,992.9 km | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 5 |
154,539.82 sq km | 2011 |
Land boundaries - total km | 6 |
13,271 km | NA |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 66 | 1.52% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 166 | 15.5% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 174 |
10.9% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 72 |
41.8% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 44 |
12.9% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 22 |
19.1% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 128 |
10.1 births/1,000 population | 2016 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 28 |
10.2 deaths/1,000 population | 2016 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 150 |
3.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2016 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 155 |
4.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2016 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 157 |
4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2016 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 25 |
83.2 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 28 |
77.4 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 26 |
80.2 years | 2017 |
Median age – female (years) | 18 |
44.4 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 11 |
41.5 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 18 |
42.9 years | 2017 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 31 |
2.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2016 |
Population | 3 |
516,195,432 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 132 |
0.23% | 2016 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 37 |
0.75 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 23 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 121 |
1.61 children born/woman | 2016 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 57 |
22.5% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 41 |
22.9% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 49 |
22.7% | 2015 |
Transportation |
Airports | 3 | 3,102 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 2 |
507 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 1 |
341 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 3 |
425 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 2 |
120 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 2 |
1,882 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 2 |
489 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 20 |
15 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,437 to 3,047 m | 1 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 8 |
245 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 5 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 4 |
1,244 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 4 |
982 | 2013 |
Heliports | 3 |
90 | 2013 |
Railways (km) | 2 |
230,548 km | 2013 |
Roadways - total (km) | 1 |
10,582,653 km | 2013 |
Waterways (km) | 3 |
53,384 km | NA |