| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 34 | 85% | 2018 |
| Internet users - total | 2 |
398.1 million | 2018 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 59 | -3% | of GDP |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 169 |
0.25% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 1 |
$404.9 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 1 |
$29.27 trillion | 31 December 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 96 |
30.8 | 2016 |
| Exports | 2 |
$1.929 trillion | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 73 |
43.9% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 46 |
20.4% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 132 |
54.4% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 77 |
-40.5% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 88 |
19.8% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 52 |
0.4% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 133 |
1.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 90 |
25.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 54 |
70.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 45 |
$40,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 54 |
2.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 2 |
$17.11 trillion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 2 |
$20.85 trillion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 64 |
22.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 90 |
23.8% | 2016 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 23 |
2.8% | 2016 |
| Imports | 3 |
$1.895 trillion | 2016 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 53 |
3.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 74 |
1.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 3 |
238.9 million | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 113 |
5% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 58 |
21.9% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 42 |
73.1% | 2014 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 3 |
$7.185 trillion | 31 December 2014 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 118 |
9.8% | 2013 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 30 |
86.8% of GDP | 2014 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 4 |
$740.9 billion | 31 December 2014 |
| Stock of broad money | 2 |
$8.138 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 1 |
$8.411 trillion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 1 |
$6.938 trillion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 2 |
$22.74 trillion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of narrow money | 1 |
$8.775 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 22 |
45.2% | of GDP |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 74 |
8.6% | 2016 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 3 | 3.475 billion Mt | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 16 |
1.488 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 22 |
5.1 billion bbl | 2016 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 3 |
2.845 trillion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 1 |
390 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 55 |
44% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 59 |
11% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 11 |
12% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 5 |
44% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 1 |
397 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 3 |
975 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 3 |
3.043 trillion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 52 |
5501.72 | 2015 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 3 |
428.8 billion cu m | 2016 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 4 |
93.75 billion cu m | 2010 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 1 |
420.6 billion cu m | 2010 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 8 |
118.2 billion cu m | 2016 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 22 |
1.3 trillion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 2 |
12.89 million bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 4 |
2.196 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 1 |
8.613 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 2 |
11.66 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Total Area - sq km | 8 | 4,479,968 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 2 |
65,992.9 km | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 5 |
154,539.82 sq km | 2011 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 6 |
13,271 km | NA |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 67 | 1.5% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 185 | 15.43% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 177 |
10.62% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 88 |
41.17% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 46 |
13.14% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 28 |
19.64% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 134 |
9.9 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Current health expenditures | 18 |
9.9% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 23 |
10.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 35 |
4.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 139 |
3.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 149 |
4.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 152 |
3.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 24 |
83.6 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 31 |
77.9 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 27 |
80.7 years | 2018 |
| Median age - female (years) | 24 |
44.6 years | 2018 |
| Median age - male (years) | 19 |
41.8 years | 2018 |
| Median age - total (years) | 20 |
43.2 years | 2018 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 36 |
2.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Population | 3 |
517,111,329 | July 2018. |
| Population growth rate (%) | 133 |
0.19% | 2018 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2018 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2018 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2018 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2018 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 37 |
0.75 male(s)/female | 2018 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 8 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2018 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 130 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2018 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 118 |
1.62 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 76 |
18.6% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 55 |
19.1% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 58 |
18.9% | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 117 | 3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 2 |
507 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 1 |
341 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 3 |
425 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 2 |
120 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 2 |
1,882 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 2 |
489 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 20 |
15 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 8 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 7 |
245 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 5 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 4 |
1,244 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 4 |
982 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 3 |
90 | 2013 |
| Waterways (km) | 3 |
53,384 km | NA |
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