| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 | 1 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 161 |
14,967 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 115 |
48.1% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 137 |
835,408 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 59 |
1 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 173 |
21,235 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 22 |
150 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 141 |
2,663,243 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 136 | 2.914 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 133 |
2.634 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 48 |
-1.9% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 51 |
3% | 31 December 2010 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 33 |
15% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 128 |
-$725 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 127 |
$6.49 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 44 |
42.2 | 2005 |
| Exports | 107 |
$5.564 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 68 |
46.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 91 |
14.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 172 |
37.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 33 |
-26.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 29 |
29% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 62 |
-0.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 105 |
5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 18 |
44.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 142 |
50.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 94 |
$18,100 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 70 |
0.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 124 |
$14.93 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 122 |
$36.66 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 46 |
25.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 43 |
32.7% | 2005 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 26 |
2.5% | 2005 |
| Imports | 150 |
$2.829 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 69 |
1.8% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 62 |
2.7% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 153 |
557,800 | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 25 |
64% | 2005 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 107 |
12% | 2005 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 150 |
24% | 2005 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 44 |
34.3% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 63 |
62.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 133 |
$981.6 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 137 |
$2.357 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 141 |
$2.91 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 130 |
$2.357 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 132 |
17.6% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 13 |
28% | 2015 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 136 | 4.293 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 30 |
214,200 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 36 |
198,800 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 33 |
2 billion bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 143 |
2.071 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 48 |
51% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 29 |
49% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 86 |
344 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 137 |
671,000 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 135 |
2.244 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 42 |
38% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 19 |
89% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 9 |
97% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 69 |
200,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 143 |
977.33 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 93 |
401 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 70 |
401 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 68 |
28.32 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 116 |
24,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 91 |
4,662 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 146 |
10,680 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 91 |
16,580 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 75 | 257,667 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 78 |
267,667 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 90 |
885 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 92 |
377 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 136 |
40 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 59 |
3,261 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 147 |
19% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 152 |
1.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 5 |
81% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 186 |
0% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 78 |
0.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 91 |
17.2% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 216 |
8.22 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 70 | 1.43% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 43 | 37.45% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 1 |
22.08% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 197 |
31.6% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 166 |
4.96% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 164 |
3.91% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 40 |
26.5 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 68 |
6.5% | 2012 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 96 |
31.1% | 2012 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 59 |
6.2 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 90 |
7.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 61 |
13.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 50 |
67.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 51 |
59.9 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 91 |
66.7% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 47 |
93.2% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 27 |
97.2% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 36 |
33.3% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 73 |
6.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 65 |
2.8% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 57 |
2.7% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 79 |
3.4% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 14 |
4.2% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 42 |
1,300 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 38 |
56,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 17 |
6.3 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 52 |
29.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 48 |
36.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 51 |
32.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 108 |
69.6 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 100 |
66.3 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 95 |
68 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 65 |
81% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 66 |
85.3% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 63 |
83.2% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 40 |
291 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 145 |
20.2 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 136 |
20.8 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 134 |
20.5 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 67 |
20.3 years | 2012 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 72 |
-2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 93 |
15% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 115 |
0.41 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 145 |
2,119,036 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 14 |
2.73% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 120 |
31.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 118 |
41.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 124 |
43.4% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 42 |
68.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 38 |
58.1% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 23 |
56.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.93 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 37 |
0.75 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 20 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 35 |
3.52 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 17 |
41.9% | 2010 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 20 |
30.5% | 2010 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 20 |
35.7% | 2010 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 51 |
2.61% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 18 |
89.4% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 80 | 44 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 36 |
9 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 46 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 65 |
14 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 27 |
7 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 49 |
9 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 72 |
30 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 59 |
14 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 102 |
27 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
131
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 141 |
137,331 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 89 |
7 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 24 |
5 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 49 |
649 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 104 |
649 km | NA |
