Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 19 | 30 | 2017 |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 41 |
2,956,585 | 2017 |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 46 |
79.3% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 55 |
7,826,695 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 30 |
32 | 2017 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 44 |
3,131,598 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 43 |
122 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 74 |
12,030,940 | 2017 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 48 | 64.7 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 45 |
61.98 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 49 |
-2% | 17 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 63 |
0.9% | 31 December 2017 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 166 |
1.48% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 31 |
$4.39 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 44 |
$138.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 105 |
28.2 | 2015 |
Exports | 39 |
$98.74 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 13 |
90.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 49 |
20% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 151 |
49.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 170 |
-82.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 77 |
21.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 46 |
1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 113 |
3.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 57 |
31.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 82 |
64.8% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 68 |
$29,600 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 38 |
4% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 59 |
$139.2 billion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 60 |
$289.6 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 45 |
25.7% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 96 |
22.4% | 2015 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 18 |
3.3% | 2015 |
Imports | 35 |
$96.3 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 25 |
7.4% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 65 |
2.4% | 2017 |
Labor force | 87 |
4.599 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 114 |
4.9% | 2015 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 21 |
30.3% | 2015 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 69 |
64.5% | 2015 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 59 |
$27.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 105 |
14.9% | 2015 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 43 |
73.6% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 53 |
$28 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 47 |
$74.77 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 28 |
$212 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 23 |
$290 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 57 |
$86.22 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 47 |
$74.77 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 24 |
44.5% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 106 |
4.2% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 60 | 51.28 million Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 68 |
2,713 bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - imports | 40 |
121,000 bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - production | 72 |
14,000 bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 76 |
24 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 57 |
39.37 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 35 |
5.24 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 35 |
64% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 68 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 5 |
22% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 30 |
13% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 14 |
17.95 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 68 |
8.639 million kW | 2016 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 64 |
30.22 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 72 |
4006.84 | 2016 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 47 |
10.39 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 35 |
3.52 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 25 |
13.37 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 58 |
1.812 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 79 |
6.598 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 63 |
167,700 bbl/day | 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 51 |
58,720 bbl/day | 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 63 |
82,110 bbl/day | 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 60 |
152,400 bbl/day | 2017 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 108 | 89,608 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 111 |
93,028 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
Elevation - elevation extremes | 23 |
78 m | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 132 |
143 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 80 |
1,721 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 86 |
2,106 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 41 |
58.9% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 8 |
48.5% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 114 |
22.5% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 130 |
18.6% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 65 |
2% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 116 |
8.4% | 2011 |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 101 |
109.65 | July 2018 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 92 | 1.05% of GDP | 2017 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 197 | 14.66% | 18 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 188 |
10.76% | 18 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 83 |
42.01% | 18 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 44 |
13.07% | 18 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 22 |
19.5% | 18 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 143 |
8.9 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 48 |
61.6% | 2008/09 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 10 |
12.8 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 20 |
25.7 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 119 |
3.9 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 125 |
46.9 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 162 |
21.2 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 126 |
0% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 91 |
0% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 38 |
4.6% of GDP | 2014 |
Health expenditures | 41 |
7.4% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 87 |
2,800 | 2017 |
Hospital bed density | 13 |
7 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 137 |
4.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 140 |
5.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 149 |
4.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 47 |
80.2 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 68 |
72.6 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 50 |
76.3 years | 2018 |
Literacy – female (%) | 8 |
99% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 10 |
99.1% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 9 |
99.1% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality rate | 107 |
17 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 19 |
44.7 years | 2018 |
Median age – male (years) | 24 |
40.8 years | 2018 |
Median age – total (years) | 21 |
42.7 years | 2018 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 16 |
28.3 years | 2014 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 41 |
1.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 36 |
26.4% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 38 |
3.09 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
Population | 92 |
9,825,704 | July 2018 |
Population growth rate (%) | 169 |
-0.26% | 2018 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 11 |
98.6% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 17 |
98% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 19 |
97.8% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 151 |
1.4% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 139 |
2% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 127 |
2.2% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
16 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 6 |
15 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 37 |
0.85 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 52 |
0.6 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.91 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 134 |
1.45 children born/woman | 2018 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 87 |
12.9% | 2016 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 75 |
12.9% | 2016 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 79 |
12.9% | 2016 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 156 |
0.07% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 70 |
71.4% of total population | 2018 |
Transportation |
Airports | 83 | 41 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
6 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 34 |
6 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 42 |
5 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 59 |
20 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 32 |
2 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 50 |
8 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 80 |
21 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 62 |
11 | 2013 |
Heliports | 23 |
3 | 2013 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 31 |
20,042,185 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 47 |
75 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 24 |
5 | 2015 |
Railways - broad gauge | 34 |
36 km | 2014 |
Railways - narrow gauge | 58 |
219 km | 2014 |
Railways - standard gauge | 17 |
7,794 km | 2014 |
Railways (km) | 28 |
8,049 km | NA |
Roadways - paved (km) | 24 |
77,087 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 22 |
203,601 km | NA |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 13 |
126,514 km | NA |
Waterways (km) | 34 |
1,622 km | NA |