Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 125 | 44.1% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 21 |
36.07 million | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 25 |
37 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 10 |
30,818,011 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 73 |
91 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 22 |
74.219 million | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 39 | $86.26 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 40 |
$77.22 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 41 |
-2.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 45 |
13% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 16 |
$21.6 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 112 |
$10.56 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 38 |
44.5 | 2006 |
Exports | 37 |
$91.99 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 135 |
22.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 86 |
13.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 132 |
50.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 22 |
-21.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 77 |
21.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 6 |
14.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 78 |
9.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 37 |
35.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 128 |
54.3% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 81 |
$20,000 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 39 |
3.5% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 28 |
$427.7 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 19 |
$1.631 trillion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 6 |
41.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 63 |
29.6% | 2005 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 25 |
2.6% | 2005 |
Imports | 43 |
$70.53 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 19 |
7.1% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 21 |
10.5% | 2017 |
Labor force | 22 |
30.5 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 76 |
16.3% | 2013 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 10 |
35.1% | 2013 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 111 |
48.6% | 2013 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 41 |
$89.43 billion | 31 December 2015 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 89 |
18.7% | 2007 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 175 |
14.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 20 |
$132.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 26 |
$436.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 71 |
$5.226 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 58 |
$50.33 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 33 |
$366.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 55 |
$51.61 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 126 |
18.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 45 |
12.4% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 8 | 650.4 million Mt | 2014 |
Crude Oil - exports | 12 |
1.342 million bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 59 |
33,710 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 5 |
4.068 million bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 4 |
158.4 billion bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 19 |
220.9 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 29 |
6.822 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 48 |
83.2% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 101 |
13.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 28 |
1.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 117 |
0.2% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 46 |
4.148 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 16 |
72.94 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 17 |
265.1 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 14 |
95% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 10 |
98.6% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 1 |
100% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 56 |
1,100,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 93 |
2693.19 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 6 |
186 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 25 |
8.38 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 29 |
9.55 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 3 |
184.8 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 2 |
33.5 trillion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 13 |
1.922 million bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 28 |
272,600 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 85 |
47,750 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 12 |
1.801 million bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 19 | 1,531,595 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 20 |
1,648,195 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 7 |
116,600 sq km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 19 |
1,305 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 6 |
95,530 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 28 |
5,894 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 122 |
30.1% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 156 |
6.8% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 32 |
63.1% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 150 |
53.55 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 33 | 2.69% of GDP | 2015 |
Population |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 76 | 17.9 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 79 |
4.1% | 2011 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 13 |
77.4% | 2010/11 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 76 |
5.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 94 |
7.1 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 58 |
14.2 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 153 |
40.2 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 112 |
33.1 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 40 |
92.1% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 31 |
96.2% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 23 |
97.7% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 88 |
7.9% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 89 |
3.8% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 68 |
2.3% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 55 |
2.9% of GDP | 2015 |
Health expenditures | 46 |
6.9% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 40 |
0.1% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 33 |
4,000 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 40 |
66,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 70 |
0.1 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 85 |
14.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 92 |
17 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 93 |
15.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 89 |
75.5 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 62 |
72.7 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 69 |
74 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 62 |
82.5% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 52 |
91.2% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 57 |
86.8% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 102 |
25 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 92 |
30.5 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 77 |
30 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 83 |
30.3 years | 2017 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 55 |
-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 40 |
25.8% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 89 |
1.49 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
Population | 18 |
82,021,564 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 74 |
1.24% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 65 |
82.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 54 |
90% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 44 |
92.8% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 99 |
17.7% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 104 |
10% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 102 |
7.2% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
15 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 6 |
15 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 93 |
1.97 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 21 |
42.8% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 43 |
22.3% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 44 |
26.1% | 2015 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 82 |
1.78% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 56 |
74.4% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 23 | 319 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 23 |
26 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 15 |
29 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 16 |
36 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 5 |
42 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 18 |
140 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 29 |
7 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 25 |
9 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 7 |
2 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 11 |
135 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 5 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 21 |
179 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 45 |
32 | 2013 |
Heliports | 10 |
26 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 29 |
739 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 57 |
107,184,869 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 35 |
15,003,958 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 22 |
228 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 14 |
15 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 26 |
8,483.5 km | 2014 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 18 |
160,366 km | 2010 |
Roadways - total (km) | 28 |
198,866 km | 2010 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 41 |
38,500 km | 2010 |
Waterways (km) | 61 |
850 km | NA |