Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 55 | 5 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 72 |
1.18 million | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 115 |
13 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 141 |
3.24 million | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 136 | $3.3 billion | 2007 |
Budget - revenues | 125 |
$3.2 billion | 2007 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 26 |
-0.4% of GDP | 2007 |
Debt - external | 136 |
$5 billion | 2013 |
Exports | 125 |
$2.985 billion | 2016 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 179 |
5.9% | 2014 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 4 |
-11.1% | 2014 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 24 |
25.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 20 |
41% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 178 |
33.5% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 170 |
$1,700 | 2015 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 76 |
-1.1% | 2015 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 103 |
$28 billion | 2013 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 117 |
$40 billion | 2015 |
Imports | 135 |
$3.752 billion | 2016 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 66 |
1% | 2017 |
Labor force | 42 |
14 million | 2014 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 43 |
37% | 2008 |
Taxes and other revenues | 160 |
11.4% of GDP | 2007 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 21 |
25.6% | 2013 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 58 | 50 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 73 |
10,640 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 90 |
11.24 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 119 |
45% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 34 |
55% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 119 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 61 |
10 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 88 |
13.41 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 58 |
13% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 49 |
30% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 48 |
41% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 16 |
18,400,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 166 |
445.18 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 125 |
18,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 156 |
5,976 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 98 |
11,270 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 96 | 120,408 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 100 |
120,538 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 133 |
130 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 48 |
2,495 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 57 |
600 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 38 |
14,600 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 102 |
1,607 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 142 |
21.8% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 53 |
46% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 76 |
32.2% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 61 |
209.69 | July 2017 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 120 | 20.78% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 108 |
15.59% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 35 |
44.28% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 92 |
9.77% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 83 |
9.56% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 96 |
14.6 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 42 |
15.2% | 2012 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 12 |
78.2% | 2014 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 36 |
9.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 56 |
14 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 98 |
7.1 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 136 |
44.5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 120 |
30.5 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 7 |
99.4% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 4 |
99.7% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 2 |
99.9% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 121 |
0.6% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 116 |
0.3% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 89 |
0.1% of population | 2015 |
Hospital bed density | 3 |
13.2 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 67 |
19.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 70 |
24.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 70 |
22.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 93 |
74.8 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 91 |
66.9 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 84 |
70.7 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 73 |
82 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 65 |
35.6 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 64 |
32.5 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 62 |
34 years | 2017 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 124 |
6.8% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 47 |
2.78 physicians/1,000 population | 2011 |
Population | 52 |
25,248,140 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 114 |
0.53% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 82 |
72.5% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 73 |
81.9% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 59 |
87.9% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 82 |
27.5% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 85 |
18.1% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 87 |
12.1% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 15 |
11 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 10 |
11 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
11 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 32 |
0.9 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 53 |
0.53 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.94 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 5 |
17 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 95 |
1.95 children born/woman | 2017 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 130 |
0.8% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 84 |
61.2% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 63 | 82 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 37 |
8 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 19 |
22 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 64 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 44 |
39 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 32 |
4 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 18 |
17 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 6 |
3 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 44 |
15 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 60 |
43 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 65 |
8 | 2013 |
Heliports | 11 |
23 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 59 |
248 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 110 |
1,574,719 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 138 |
223,418 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 80 |
17 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 35 |
1 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 30 |
7,435 km | 2014 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 152 |
724 km | 2006 |
Roadways - total (km) | 102 |
25,554 km | 2006 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 59 |
24,830 km | 2006 |
Waterways (km) | 37 |
2,250 km | NA |