| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 22 | 89.9% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 17 |
44.153 million | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 11 |
55 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 11 |
28,035,600 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 |
120 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 25 |
58.935 million | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 13 | $338 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 12 |
$351.6 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 15 |
0.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 63 |
1.25% | 31 December 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 108 |
3.4% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 5 |
$85.14 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 31 |
$376.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 77 |
34.1 | 2015 |
| Exports | 6 |
$552.3 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 73 |
43.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 73 |
15.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 141 |
47.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 68 |
-36.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 33 |
29.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 44 |
0.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 124 |
2.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 27 |
38.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 106 |
59.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 42 |
$39,400 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 44 |
3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 12 |
$1.53 trillion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 15 |
$2.027 trillion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 10 |
37.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 3 |
48.5% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 5 |
6.8% | 2015 |
| Imports | 9 |
$448.4 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 44 |
3.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 69 |
1.9% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 24 |
27.47 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 107 |
4.9% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 36 |
24.1% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 51 |
71% | 2016 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 12 |
$1.305 trillion | 31 December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 112 |
12.5% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 111 |
43.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 11 |
$374.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 8 |
$2.167 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 21 |
$342.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 31 |
$193.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 10 |
$2.683 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 9 |
$742.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 99 |
23% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 100 |
3.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 9 | 599.3 million Mt | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 5 |
2.942 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 10 |
497 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 75 |
67.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 130 |
1.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 8 |
21.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 69 |
7.2% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 13 |
103 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 11 |
528.1 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 18 |
9710.58 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 14 |
69.63 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 10 |
43.43 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 77 |
188 million cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 83 |
7.079 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 9 |
2.63 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 8 |
1.343 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 8 |
935,500 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 7 |
3.114 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 105 | 96,920 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 110 |
99,720 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 78 |
2,800 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 53 |
2,413 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 110 |
282 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 49 |
7,780 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 147 |
237 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 153 |
18.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 21 |
63.9% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 131 |
18% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 24 |
528.08 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 40 | 2.3% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 193 | 13.21% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 141 |
12.66% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 22 |
45.52% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 9 |
14.49% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 59 |
14.12% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 143 |
8.3 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 103 |
0.7% | 2010 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 8 |
80% | 2009 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 69 |
6 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 46 |
17.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 107 |
5.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 159 |
36.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 167 |
19 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 51 |
87.9% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 20 |
97.8% | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 4 |
99.7% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 76 |
12.1% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 100 |
2.2% | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 87 |
0.3% of population | 2012 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 38 |
4.6% of GDP | 2012 |
| Health expenditures | 41 |
7.4% of GDP | 2014 |
| Hospital bed density | 5 |
10.3 beds/1,000 population | 2009 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 158 |
2.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 166 |
3.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 166 |
3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 7 |
85.8 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 16 |
79.3 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 10 |
82.5 years | 2017 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 114 |
11 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 26 |
43.4 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 19 |
40.2 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 27 |
41.8 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 1 |
31 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 31 |
2.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 137 |
4.7% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 65 |
2.23 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 28 |
51,181,299 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 116 |
0.48% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 163 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 157 |
0% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 145 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
16 years | 2013 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 4 |
17 years | 2013 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 4 |
17 years | 2013 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.12 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 41 |
0.71 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 19 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 3 |
19 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 145 |
1.26 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 104 |
10.5% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 86 |
11% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 104 |
10.7% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 142 |
0.55% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 34 |
82.7% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 52 | 111 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
12 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 22 |
19 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 34 |
13 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 24 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 32 |
71 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 18 |
23 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 64 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 63 |
40 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 41 |
38 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 2 |
466 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 11 |
1,907 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 4 |
11.297 billion mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 15 |
65,482,307 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 17 |
348 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 16 |
12 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 49 |
3,874 km | 2015 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 29 |
91,195 km | 2015 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 48 |
99,025 km | 2015 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 94 |
7,830 km | 2015 |
| Waterways (km) | 47 |
1,600 km | NA |
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