Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 8 | 41 | 2017 |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 9 |
21,195,918 | 2017 |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 22 |
89.9% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 17 |
44.153 million | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 12 |
52 | 2017 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 10 |
26,842,952 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 41 |
124 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 23 |
63,658,688 | 2017 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 13 | 335.8 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 13 |
357.1 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 20 |
1.4% | 17 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 59 |
1.5% | 31 December 2017 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 147 |
3.48% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 7 |
$78.46 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 30 |
$384.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 74 |
35.7 | 2016 |
Exports | 6 |
$577.4 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 77 |
43.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 81 |
15.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 156 |
48.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 69 |
-37.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 23 |
31.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 127 |
2.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 29 |
39.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 111 |
58.3% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 47 |
$39,500 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 47 |
3.1% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 13 |
$1.54 trillion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 15 |
$2.035 trillion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 15 |
36.6% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 3 |
48.5% | 2015 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 6 |
6.8% | 2015 |
Imports | 10 |
$457.5 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 44 |
4.6% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 70 |
1.9% | 2017 |
Labor force | 24 |
27.75 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 115 |
4.8% | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 41 |
24.6% | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 51 |
70.6% | 2017 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 12 |
$1.305 trillion | 31 December 2016 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 106 |
14.4% | 2016 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 116 |
39.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 10 |
$389.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 9 |
$793.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 21 |
$344.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 30 |
$230.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 10 |
$2.986 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 9 |
$793.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 108 |
23.2% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 111 |
3.7% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 8 | 778.4 million Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - imports | 5 |
3.057 million bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 10 |
507.6 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 30 |
70% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 67 |
2% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 6 |
21% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 35 |
8% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 12 |
111.2 million kW | 2016 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 11 |
526 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 15 |
9872.01 | 2016 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 19 |
45.28 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 10 |
48.65 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 72 |
339.8 million cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 78 |
7.079 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 9 |
2.584 million bbl/day | 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 7 |
1.396 million bbl/day | 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 7 |
908,800 bbl/day | 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 7 |
3.302 million bbl/day | 2017 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 104 | 96,920 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 110 |
99,720 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 55 |
2,413 km | NA |
Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 110 |
282 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 49 |
7,780 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 145 |
237 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 151 |
18.1% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 72 |
15.3% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 21 |
63.9% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 132 |
18% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 63 |
2.2% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 156 |
0.6% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 23 |
530.52 | July 2018 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 33 | 2.7% of GDP | 2017 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 212 | 13.03% | 18 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 161 |
12.19% | 18 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 29 |
45.13% | 18 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 5 |
15.09% | 18 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 57 |
14.55% | 18 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 149 |
8.3 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 103 |
0.7% | 2010 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 9 |
79.6% | 2015 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 58 |
6.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 46 |
17.7 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 104 |
5.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 158 |
36.7 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 166 |
19 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 51 |
87.9% of population | 2012 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 20 |
97.8% | 2012 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 4 |
99.7% of population | 2012 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 75 |
12.1% of population | 2012 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 100 |
2.2% | 2012 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 88 |
0.3% of population | 2012 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 33 |
5.1% of GDP | 2015 |
Health expenditures | 41 |
7.4% of GDP | 2014 |
Hospital bed density | 4 |
11.5 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 151 |
2.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 155 |
3.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 166 |
3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 7 |
85.8 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 17 |
79.4 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 8 |
82.5 years | 2018 |
Maternal mortality rate | 113 |
11 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 23 |
44 years | 2018 |
Median age – male (years) | 25 |
40.6 years | 2018 |
Median age – total (years) | 25 |
42.3 years | 2018 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 1 |
31 years | 2014 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 31 |
2.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 137 |
4.7% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 61 |
2.33 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
Population | 28 |
51,418,097 | July 2018 |
Population growth rate (%) | 127 |
0.44% | 2018 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 161 |
0% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 155 |
0% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 145 |
0% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
16 years | 2013 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 4 |
17 years | 2013 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 4 |
17 years | 2013 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.12 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 41 |
0.71 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 19 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 3 |
19 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 143 |
1.27 children born/woman | 2018 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 106 |
9.7% | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 86 |
11.3% | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 95 |
10.4% | 2017 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 146 |
0.3% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 40 |
81.5% of total population | 2018 |
Transportation |
Airports | 51 | 111 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
12 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 22 |
19 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 34 |
13 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 24 |
4 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 32 |
71 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 18 |
23 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 56 |
2 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 63 |
40 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 41 |
38 | 2013 |
Heliports | 2 |
466 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 10 |
1,907 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
12
|
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 4 |
11.297 billion | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 15 |
65,482,307 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 18 |
348 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 17 |
12 | 2015 |
Railways - standard gauge | 26 |
3,979 km | 2016 |
Railways (km) | 48 |
3,979 km | NA |
Roadways - paved (km) | 22 |
92,795 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 35 |
100,428 km | NA |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 56 |
7,633 km | NA |
Waterways (km) | 35 |
1,600 km | NA |