| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 8 | 41 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 9 |
21,195,918 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 23 |
89.9% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 18 |
44.153 million | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 13 |
52 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 10 |
26,842,952 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 43 |
124 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 23 |
63,658,688 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 13 | 335.8 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 13 |
357.1 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 20 |
1.4% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 59 |
1.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 147 |
3.48% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 7 |
$78.46 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 30 |
$384.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 74 |
35.7 | 2016 |
| Exports | 6 |
$577.4 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 77 |
43.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 81 |
15.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 156 |
48.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 69 |
-37.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 23 |
31.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 127 |
2.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 29 |
39.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 111 |
58.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 47 |
$39,500 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 47 |
3.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 13 |
$1.54 trillion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 15 |
$2.035 trillion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 15 |
36.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 3 |
48.5% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 6 |
6.8% | 2015 |
| Imports | 10 |
$457.5 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 44 |
4.6% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 70 |
1.9% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 24 |
27.75 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 115 |
4.8% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 41 |
24.6% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 51 |
70.6% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 12 |
$1.305 trillion | 31 December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 106 |
14.4% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 116 |
39.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 10 |
$389.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 9 |
$793.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 21 |
$344.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 30 |
$230.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 10 |
$2.986 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 9 |
$793.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 108 |
23.2% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 111 |
3.7% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 8 | 778.4 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 5 |
3.057 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 10 |
507.6 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 30 |
70% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 67 |
2% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 6 |
21% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 35 |
8% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 12 |
111.2 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 11 |
526 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 15 |
9792.59 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 19 |
45.28 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 10 |
48.65 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 72 |
339.8 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 78 |
7.079 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 9 |
2.584 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 7 |
1.396 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 7 |
908,800 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 7 |
3.302 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 105 | 96,920 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 110 |
99,720 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 55 |
2,413 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 110 |
282 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 49 |
7,780 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 145 |
237 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 152 |
18.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 70 |
15.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 21 |
63.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 133 |
18% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 63 |
2.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 156 |
0.6% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 22 |
534.82 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 30 | 2.62% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 219 | 12.77% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 167 |
11.18% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 28 |
44.66% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 7 |
15.47% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 51 |
15.92% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 148 |
8.2 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 100 |
0.7% | 2010 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 9 |
79.6% | 2015 |
| Current health expenditures | 39 |
7.3% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 56 |
6.8 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 46 |
17.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 104 |
5.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 157 |
36.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 166 |
19 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 51 |
87.9% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 20 |
97.8% | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 4 |
99.7% of population | 2012 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 28 |
5.3% of GDP | 2015 |
| Hospital bed density | 3 |
11.5 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 146 |
2.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 158 |
3.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 161 |
3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 7 |
85.9 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 18 |
79.4 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 11 |
82.6 years | 2020 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 103 |
11 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 21 |
45 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 21 |
41.6 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 20 |
43.2 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 1 |
31 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 37 |
2.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 136 |
4.7% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 59 |
2.37 physicians/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Population | 29 |
51,835,110 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 119 |
0.39% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
16 years | 2013 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 4 |
17 years | 2013 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 5 |
17 years | 2013 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 36 |
0.76 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 46 |
100.5 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 3 |
19 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 142 |
1.29 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 111 |
9.7% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 93 |
11.3% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 102 |
10.4% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 146 |
0.3% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 38 |
81.4% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 51 | 111 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 34 |
12 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 22 |
19 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 33 |
13 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 24 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 32 |
71 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 18 |
23 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 57 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 60 |
40 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 40 |
38 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 2 |
466 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 12 |
1,897 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
12
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 4 |
11.297 billion | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 15 |
65,482,307 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 18 |
348 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 17 |
12 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 24 |
3,979 km | 2016 |
| Railways (km) | 50 |
3,979 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 26 |
92,795 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 47 |
100,428 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 78 |
7,633 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 45 |
1,600 km | NA |
Translate
