| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 49 | 78.4% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 109 |
2,219,972 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 46 |
14 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 103 |
403,234 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 7 |
190 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 118 |
5,392,806 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 49 | $61.39 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 49 |
$52.87 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 86 |
-7.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 56 |
2.5% | 31 December 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 93 |
5.2% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 111 |
-$714 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 64 |
$48.91 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Exports | 49 |
$54.09 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 56 |
50.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 20 |
24.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 149 |
43% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 95 |
-45.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 41 |
28% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 47 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 140 |
0.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 3 |
58.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 167 |
40.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 13 |
$69,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 80 |
-2.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 62 |
$118.3 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 57 |
$302.5 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 52 |
24.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Imports | 64 |
$29.36 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 79 |
-1.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 63 |
2.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 112 |
2.695 million | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 44 |
$81.78 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 155 |
26.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 49 |
$33.13 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 55 |
$121.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 38 |
$79.62 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 93 |
$13.07 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 57 |
$102.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 61 |
$33.35 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 22 |
44.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 115 |
2.1% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 38 | 107 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 9 |
1.656 million bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 9 |
2.924 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 6 |
101.5 billion bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 46 |
54.11 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 2 |
100% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 142 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 119 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 50 |
16 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 46 |
63.84 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 19 |
93% | 2012 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 11 |
98% | 2012 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 8 |
98% | 2012 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 82 |
56,655 | 2012 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 3 |
18818.11 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 31 |
33.18 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 37 |
4 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 35 |
16.91 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 21 |
1.798 trillion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 35 |
500,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 20 |
400,000 bbl/day | 2013 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 134 |
11,900 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 22 |
920,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 155 | 17,818 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 158 |
17,818 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 141 |
0 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 107 |
499 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 139 |
108 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 129 |
105 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 141 |
475 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 175 |
8.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 180 |
0.4% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 11 |
91.1% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 7 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 75 |
161.38 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 9 | 4.83% of GDP | 2015 |
| Population |
|---|
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 66 | 19.2 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 87 |
3% | 2014 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 96 |
2.2 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 124 |
2.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 3 |
37.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 165 |
29.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 133 |
27.1 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 11 |
99% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 11 |
99% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 11 |
99% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 117 |
1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 109 |
1% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 80 |
1% of population | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 81 |
3% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 41 |
<.1% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 57 |
<100 | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 90 |
<500 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 49 |
2.2 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 126 |
7.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 138 |
6.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 139 |
7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 53 |
79.6 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 31 |
76.8 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 38 |
78.2 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 29 |
94.5% | 2016 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 34 |
96.4% | 2016 |
| Literacy - total population | 31 |
95.7% | 2016 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 121 |
4 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 110 |
27.4 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 76 |
30.4 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 88 |
29.3 years | 2017 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 75 |
-2.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 11 |
37.9% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 71 |
1.95 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 140 |
2,875,422 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 64 |
1.46% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 163 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 157 |
0% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 145 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 10 |
14 years | 2013 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2013 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 8 |
13 years | 2013 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 6 |
1.22 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 4 |
1.72 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 4 |
1.31 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 23 |
0.89 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 4 |
1.41 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 1 |
21 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 68 |
2.4 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 81 |
14.6% | 2011 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 61 |
2.29% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 3 |
98.4% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 113 | 7 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 42 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 84 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 39 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 75 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 97 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 71 |
2 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 22 |
4 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 67 |
161 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 43 |
275,777,666 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 62 |
3,655,366 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 69 |
31 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
3 | 2015 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 149 |
6,608 km | 2010 |
