| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 | 4 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 100 |
258,013 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 139 |
34.5% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 113 |
1,976,006 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 54 |
6 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 106 |
362,288 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 38 |
127 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 102 |
7,369,927 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 141 | 2.409 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 137 |
2.169 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 61 |
-3.2% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 39 |
5% | 31 December 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 18 |
18.49% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 102 |
-$306 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 121 |
$8.164 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 85 |
33.4 | 2007 |
| Exports | 145 |
$1.84 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 87 |
39.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 57 |
18.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 20 |
85.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 168 |
-79% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 18 |
33.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 38 |
1.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 59 |
14.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 58 |
31.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 128 |
54.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 158 |
$3,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 32 |
4.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 150 |
$7.565 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 143 |
$23.15 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 37 |
27.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 95 |
22.9% | 2014 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 10 |
4.4% | 2014 |
| Imports | 137 |
$4.187 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 10 |
10.9% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 58 |
3.2% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 107 |
2.841 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 33 |
48% | 2005 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 105 |
12.5% | 2005 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 130 |
39.5% | 2005 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 118 |
$165 million | 31 December 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 46 |
32.1% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 73 |
56% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 120 |
$2.177 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 146 |
$1.698 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 92 |
$709.3 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 105 |
$6.003 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 155 |
$1.856 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 139 |
$1.698 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 80 |
28.7% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 82 |
7.1% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 108 | 10.02 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 76 |
4,480 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 84 |
1,000 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 73 |
40 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 95 |
10.52 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 77 |
184 million kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 69 |
24% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 10 |
76% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 88 |
331 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 88 |
4.046 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 93 |
13.04 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 115 |
1798.51 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 97 |
186.9 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 72 |
169.9 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 83 |
28.32 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 83 |
5.663 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 109 |
37,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 103 |
2,290 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 97 |
34,280 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 102 |
6,996 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 85 | 191,801 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 88 |
199,951 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 18 |
132 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 2 |
2,988 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 47 |
10,233 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 42 |
4,573 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 48 |
55.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 117 |
6.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 158 |
5.1% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 58 |
39.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 80 |
0.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 22 |
48.3% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 182 |
30.50 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 24 | 3.15% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 71 | 30.4% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 104 |
16.28% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 123 |
39.94% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 120 |
7.95% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 134 |
5.43% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 61 |
21.6 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 88 |
2.8% | 2014 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 80 |
42% | 2014 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 57 |
6.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 98 |
6.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 51 |
15.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 81 |
54.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 70 |
48.1 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 59 |
86.2% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 59 |
90% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 32 |
96.7% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 68 |
13.8% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 61 |
10% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 60 |
3.3% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 24 |
6% of GDP | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 50 |
6.5% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 40 |
0.2% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 71 |
7,600 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 30 |
4.5 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 63 |
20.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 59 |
29 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 63 |
25 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 86 |
75.6 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 97 |
67.1 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 83 |
71.2 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 6 |
99.4% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 5 |
99.6% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 5 |
99.5% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 75 |
76 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 108 |
27.9 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 108 |
25.7 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 104 |
26.8 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 45 |
23.2 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 90 |
-5.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 89 |
16.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 75 |
1.85 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 114 |
5,849,296 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 89 |
1.02% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 30 |
95.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 40 |
93.3% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 54 |
89.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 132 |
4.4% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 116 |
6.7% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 92 |
10.9% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 9 |
13 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 8 |
13 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 30 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 45 |
0.77 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 50 |
0.62 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 23 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 58 |
2.59 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 65 |
20.6% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 76 |
12.7% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 69 |
15.5% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 69 |
2.03% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 150 |
36.4% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 94 | 28 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 34 |
11 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 37 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 61 |
18 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 33 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 57 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 91 |
10 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 65 |
8 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 132 |
69,290 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 109 |
625,294 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 86 |
10 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
| Railways - broad gauge | 28 |
424 km | 2018 |
| Railways (km) | 116 |
424 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 65 |
34,000 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 51 |
600 km | NA |
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