Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 | 4 | 2017 |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 100 |
258,013 | 2017 |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 140 |
34.5% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 112 |
1,976,006 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 55 |
6 | 2017 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 105 |
362,288 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 40 |
127 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 101 |
7,369,927 | 2017 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 141 | 2.409 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 137 |
2.169 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 61 |
-3.2% | 17 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 39 |
5% | 31 December 2016 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 18 |
18.49% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 102 |
-$306 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 121 |
$8.164 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 85 |
33.4 | 2007 |
Exports | 144 |
$1.84 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 87 |
39.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 57 |
18.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 20 |
85.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 168 |
-79% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 18 |
33.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 38 |
1.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 59 |
14.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 58 |
31.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 128 |
54.2% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 158 |
$3,700 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 32 |
4.6% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 150 |
$7.565 billion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 143 |
$23.15 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 37 |
27.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 95 |
22.9% | 2014 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 10 |
4.4% | 2014 |
Imports | 136 |
$4.187 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 10 |
10.9% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 58 |
3.2% | 2017 |
Labor force | 107 |
2.841 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 33 |
48% | 2005 |
Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 105 |
12.5% | 2005 |
Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 130 |
39.5% | 2005 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 118 |
$165 million | 31 December 2012 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 46 |
32.1% | 2015 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 73 |
56% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 120 |
$2.177 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 146 |
$1.698 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 92 |
$709.3 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 105 |
$6.003 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 155 |
$1.856 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 139 |
$1.698 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 80 |
28.7% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 82 |
7.1% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 108 | 10.02 million Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - imports | 76 |
4,480 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - production | 80 |
1,000 bbl/day | 2018 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 73 |
40 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 95 |
10.52 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - exports (kWh) | 77 |
184 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 69 |
24% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 10 |
76% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - imports (kWh) | 88 |
331 million kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 88 |
4.046 million kW | 2016 |
Electricity - production (kWh) | 93 |
13.04 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 115 |
1763.65 | 2016 |
Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 97 |
186.9 million cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 72 |
169.9 million cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - production (cu m) | 83 |
28.32 million cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 83 |
5.663 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 109 |
37,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 103 |
2,290 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 97 |
34,280 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 102 |
6,996 bbl/day | 2015 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 86 | 191,801 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 88 |
199,951 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 2 |
2,988 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 47 |
10,233 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 42 |
4,573 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 48 |
55.4% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 114 |
6.7% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 158 |
5.1% | 2011 |
Land use - other (%) | 58 |
39.5% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 80 |
0.4% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 19 |
48.3% | 2011 |
Population density - Persons per sq km* | 181 |
31.10 | July 2020 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 64 | 1.57% of GDP | 2018 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 67 | 30.39% | 20 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 99 |
15.7% | 20 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 111 |
40.02% | 20 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 123 |
8.09% | 20 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 134 |
5.8% | 20 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 65 |
20.6 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 85 |
2.8% | 2014 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 81 |
42% | 2014 |
Current health expenditures | 46 |
6.6% | 2016 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 61 |
6.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 97 |
6.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 51 |
15.1 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 81 |
54.7 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 70 |
48.1 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 59 |
86.2% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - total | 59 |
90% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 32 |
96.7% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 11 |
7.2% of GDP | 2017 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.2% | 2018 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 75 |
8,500 | 2018 |
Hospital bed density | 29 |
4.5 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 61 |
19.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 62 |
27.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 66 |
23.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 83 |
76.2 years | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 92 |
67.7 years | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 87 |
71.8 years | 2020 |
Literacy - female (%) | 6 |
99.4% | 2015 |
Literacy - male (%) | 5 |
99.6% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 6 |
99.5% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality rate | 77 |
60 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
Median age - female (years) | 105 |
28.5 years | 2020 |
Median age - male (years) | 105 |
26.1 years | 2020 |
Median age - total (years) | 103 |
27.3 years | 2020 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 43 |
23.2 years | 2014 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 94 |
-5 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 89 |
16.6% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 78 |
1.88 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
Population | 113 |
5,964,897 | July 2020 |
Population growth rate (%) | 85 |
0.96% | 2020 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 29 |
95.6% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 40 |
93.3% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 54 |
89.1% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 9 |
14 years | 2017 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2017 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 9 |
13 years | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 45 |
0.78 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 50 |
0.62 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 7 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 85 |
96 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 60 |
2.54 children born/woman | 2020 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 71 |
21% | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 90 |
11.7% | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 75 |
14.8% | 2017 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 69 |
2.03% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 145 |
36.6% of total population | 2019 |
Transportation |
Airports | 95 | 28 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 35 |
11 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 37 |
3 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 61 |
18 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 33 |
3 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 58 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 88 |
10 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 63 |
8 | 2013 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 132 |
69,290 | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 109 |
625,294 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 86 |
10 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
Railways - broad gauge | 28 |
424 km | 2018 |
Railways (km) | 119 |
424 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 91 |
34,000 km | NA |
Waterways (km) | 65 |
600 km | NA |