| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 177 | 18.2% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 128 |
1.258 million | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 42 |
18 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 70 |
1,266,605 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 100 |
54 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 130 |
3.727 million | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 122 | $4.098 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 127 |
$3.144 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 75 |
-5.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 46 |
4.3% | 31 December 2010 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 22 |
18.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 143 |
-$1.653 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 106 |
$13.64 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 67 |
36.7 | 2008 |
| Exports | 128 |
$2.881 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 95 |
35.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 85 |
13.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 91 |
62.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 110 |
-50.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 15 |
36% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 18 |
3.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 42 |
20.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 46 |
33.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 174 |
39.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 131 |
$7,400 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 10 |
6.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 119 |
$17.15 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 110 |
$49.21 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 81 |
18% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 58 |
30.3% | 2008 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 18 |
3.3% | 2008 |
| Imports | 116 |
$5.852 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 16 |
8% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 65 |
2.3% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 101 |
3.582 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 15 |
73.1% | 2012 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 113 |
6.1% | 2012 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 147 |
20.6% | 2012 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 104 |
$1.012 billion | 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 76 |
22% | 2013 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 52 |
67.3% of GDP | 2016 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 125 |
$989.8 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 109 |
$9.193 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 90 |
$15.14 billion | 31 December 2012 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 109 |
$9.52 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 146 |
$1.303 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 124 |
18.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 118 |
1.5% | 2016 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 141 | 500,000 Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 126 |
4.239 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 26 |
8.469 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 168 |
1.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 5 |
98.2% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 112 |
0.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 55 |
2.05 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 81 |
4.541 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 95 |
11.46 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 25 |
82% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 21 |
87% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 9 |
97% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 57 |
900,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 158 |
594.80 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 149 |
3,500 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 171 |
3,480 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 79 | 230,800 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 85 |
236,800 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 62 |
6,000 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 193 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 48 |
710 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 67 |
3,100 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 33 |
5,274 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 169 |
10.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 16 |
67.9% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 112 |
21.5% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 179 |
30.88 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 133 | 0.2% of GDP | 2013 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 55 | 32.76% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 12 |
21.17% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 143 |
36.7% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 146 |
5.48% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 158 |
3.89% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 50 |
23.6 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 15 |
26.5% | 2011 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 73 |
49.8% | 2011/12 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 55 |
7.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 101 |
6.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 45 |
16.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 65 |
60.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 60 |
54 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 85 |
69.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 87 |
75.7% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 68 |
85.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 44 |
30.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 34 |
24.3% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 24 |
14.4% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 51 |
3.3% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 88 |
1.9% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 38 |
0.3% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 55 |
| 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 66 |
11,000 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 56 |
1.5 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 28 |
44.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 26 |
55.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 29 |
49.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 119 |
66.7 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 111 |
62.6 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 108 |
64.6 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 72 |
72.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 62 |
87.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 69 |
79.9% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 49 |
197 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 132 |
23.3 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 123 |
22.7 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 125 |
23 years | 2017 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 63 |
-1.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 134 |
5.3% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 130 |
0.18 physicians/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Population | 102 |
7,126,706 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 63 |
1.51% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 101 |
56% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 93 |
70.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 35 |
94.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 63 |
44% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 65 |
29.1% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 111 |
5.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 15 |
11 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 10 |
11 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
11 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.83 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 20 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 55 |
2.7 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 15 |
4.13% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 134 |
40.7% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 84 | 41 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 43 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 39 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 80 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 71 |
8 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 34 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 49 |
9 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 69 |
33 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 51 |
22 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 135 |
1 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 113 |
1,356,497 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 96 |
1,181,187 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 93 |
11 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 35 |
1 | 2015 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 98 |
5,415 km | 2009 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 90 |
39,586 km | 2009 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 45 |
34,171 km | 2009 |
| Waterways (km) | 24 |
4,600 km | NA |
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