| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 142 | 27,217 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 174 |
18.2% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 128 |
1.258 million | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 |
16 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 75 |
1,125,469 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 97 |
52 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 130 |
3,711,813 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 125 | 4.038 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 125 |
3.099 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 78 |
-5.5% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 42 |
4.3% | 31 December 2010 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 17 |
18.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 160 |
-$2.057 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 105 |
$14.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 69 |
36.7 | 2008 |
| Exports | 121 |
$3.654 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 102 |
34.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 91 |
14.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 97 |
63.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 86 |
-43.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 24 |
30.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 28 |
3.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 41 |
20.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 47 |
33.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 157 |
45.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 139 |
$7,400 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 15 |
6.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 121 |
$16.97 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 111 |
$49.34 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 64 |
22.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 57 |
30.3% | 2008 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 18 |
3.3% | 2008 |
| Imports | 130 |
$4.976 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 21 |
8% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 81 |
0.8% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 100 |
3.582 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 17 |
73.1% | 2012 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 122 |
6.1% | 2012 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 154 |
20.6% | 2012 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 104 |
$1.012 billion | 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 77 |
22% | 2013 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 60 |
63.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 128 |
$1.27 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 159 |
$1.131 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 90 |
$15.14 billion | 31 December 2012 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 108 |
$9.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 154 |
$1.131 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 129 |
18.3% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 133 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 105 | 10.42 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 120 |
5.471 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 25 |
8.469 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 67 |
28% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 12 |
72% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 54 |
2.5 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 76 |
6.94 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 66 |
29.74 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 22 |
82% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 21 |
87% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 9 |
97% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 57 |
900,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 153 |
756.27 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 124 |
18,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 132 |
17,460 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 78 | 230,800 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 85 |
236,800 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 24 |
70 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 48 |
710 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 67 |
3,100 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 33 |
5,274 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 167 |
10.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 120 |
6.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 16 |
67.9% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 113 |
21.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 77 |
0.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 141 |
3.7% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 180 |
31.34 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 119 | 0.2% of GDP | 2013 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 61 | 32.19% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 14 |
21% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 158 |
37.29% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 156 |
5.57% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 161 |
3.95% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 53 |
23.2 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 15 |
26.5% | 2011 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 76 |
49.8% | 2011/12 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 48 |
7.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 101 |
6.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 43 |
16.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 64 |
60.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 59 |
54 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 85 |
69.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 86 |
75.7% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 68 |
85.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 42 |
30.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 34 |
24.3% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 24 |
14.4% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 55 |
2.9% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 88 |
1.9% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 39 |
0.3% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 64 |
12,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 59 |
1.5 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 28 |
43 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 26 |
53.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 26 |
48.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 118 |
67.1 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 118 |
62.9 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 108 |
65 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 73 |
72.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 62 |
87.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 69 |
79.9% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 48 |
197 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 131 |
23.7 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 126 |
23 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 122 |
23.4 years | 2018 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 63 |
-1.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 134 |
5.3% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 112 |
0.49 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 101 |
7,234,171 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 64 |
1.48% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 100 |
56% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 92 |
70.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 35 |
94.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 62 |
44% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 64 |
29.1% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 111 |
5.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 11 |
11 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 10 |
11 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
11 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.83 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 20 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 54 |
2.65 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 141 |
1.6% | 2010 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 131 |
1.9% | 2010 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 127 |
1.8% | 2010 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 34 |
3.28% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 155 |
35% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 83 | 41 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 41 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 37 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 46 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 71 |
8 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 32 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 49 |
9 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 69 |
33 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 51 |
22 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 122 |
1 | br>country comparison to the world:
173
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 112 |
1,356,497 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 96 |
1,181,187 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 85 |
11 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 65 |
5,415 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 63 |
39,586 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 29 |
34,171 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 19 |
4,600 km | NA |
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