| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 22 | 27 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 80 |
525,679 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 45 |
79.9% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 118 |
1,570,374 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 43 |
18 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 108 |
342,097 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 40 |
127 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 143 |
2,464,122 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 88 | 11.53 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 83 |
11.39 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 35 |
-0.5% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 157 |
2.58% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 96 |
-$231 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 75 |
$40.02 billion | 31 March 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 79 |
34.5 | 2015 |
| Exports | 82 |
$12.84 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 42 |
60.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 62 |
18.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 104 |
61.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 137 |
-61.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 87 |
19.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 41 |
1.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 113 |
3.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 107 |
22.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 47 |
73.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 74 |
$27,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 33 |
4.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 102 |
$30.33 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 108 |
$54.02 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 74 |
20.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 78 |
26.3% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 29 |
2.2% | 2015 |
| Imports | 86 |
$15.79 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 11 |
10.6% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 60 |
2.9% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 142 |
990,000 | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 102 |
7.7% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 44 |
24.1% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 56 |
68.1% | 2016 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 80 |
$6.76 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 65 |
25.5% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 128 |
36.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 97 |
$4.614 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 80 |
$12.91 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 81 |
$3.402 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 83 |
$18.84 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 95 |
$17.27 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 79 |
$12.91 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 51 |
37.5% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 73 |
8.7% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 114 | 8.632 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 110 |
6.798 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 39 |
3.795 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 60 |
39% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 25 |
53% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 35 |
8% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 40 |
4.828 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 99 |
2.932 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 113 |
6.241 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 78 |
3613.59 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 84 |
1.218 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 58 |
1.246 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 106 |
44,600 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 72 |
16,180 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 78 |
54,370 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 122 | 62,249 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 125 |
64,589 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 109 |
498 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 140 |
87 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 141 |
12 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 109 |
1,370 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 123 |
29.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 55 |
18.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 37 |
54.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 137 |
16.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 83 |
0.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 107 |
10.5% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 182 |
30.22 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 47 | 2.01% of GDP | 2019 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 187 | 15.32% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 203 |
9% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 104 |
40.41% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 12 |
14.77% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 17 |
20.5% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 140 |
9.2 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Current health expenditures | 50 |
6.2% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 3 |
14.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 10 |
29.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 123 |
3.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 94 |
52.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 149 |
23.1 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 16 |
98.3% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 8 |
99.3% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 3 |
99.8% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 28 |
5.3% of GDP | 2015 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 35 |
0.4% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 85 |
5,300 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 19 |
5.8 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 131 |
4.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 142 |
5.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 144 |
5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 51 |
80.1 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 83 |
70.9 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 61 |
75.4 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 2 |
99.9% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 2 |
99.9% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 2 |
99.9% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 96 |
19 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 6 |
48 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 29 |
40.5 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 13 |
44.4 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 23 |
27.2 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 98 |
-5.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 54 |
23.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 35 |
3.19 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 152 |
1,881,232 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 165 |
-1.12% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 67 |
81.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 59 |
87.8% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 51 |
90.8% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
17 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 6 |
16 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 41 |
0.82 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 58 |
0.5 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 126 |
86 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 127 |
1.53 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 86 |
15.4% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 58 |
18.3% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 66 |
17% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 171 |
-0.93% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 73 |
68.2% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 83 | 42 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 42 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 37 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 42 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 61 |
18 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 29 |
7 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 74 |
24 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 48 |
24 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 87 |
68 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
102
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 104 |
2,277,996 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 74 |
2,527,368 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 58 |
47 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
| Railways - broad gauge | 19 |
1,826 km | 2018 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 75 |
34 km | 2018 |
| Railways (km) | 76 |
1,860 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 59 |
15,158 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 68 |
70,244 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 32 |
55,086 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 78 |
300 km | NA |
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