Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 200 | 4.7% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 130 |
1,151,563 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 60 |
1 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 133 |
148,585 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 105 |
43 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 85 |
10,411,721 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 156 | $1.725 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 160 |
$1.292 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 60 |
-4.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 26 |
8.3% | 31 December 2016 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 1 |
64% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 100 |
-$494 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 140 |
$3.914 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 49 |
41 | 2012 |
Exports | 133 |
$2.35 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 107 |
32.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 93 |
12% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 49 |
75.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 67 |
-36.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 110 |
16.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 47 |
0% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 31 |
23.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 127 |
16% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 100 |
60.3% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 171 |
$1,600 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 31 |
4.3% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 139 |
$10.56 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 118 |
$39.81 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 99 |
14.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 37 |
34.7% | 2010 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 29 |
2.2% | 2010 |
Imports | 141 |
$3.235 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 33 |
4.8% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 28 |
7.8% | 2017 |
Labor force | 43 |
13.4 million | 2017 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 3 |
70.7% | 2012 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 116 |
42.3% of GDP | 2016 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 122 |
$1.141 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 153 |
$2.015 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 100 |
$6.461 billion | 2014 |
Stock of domestic credit | 149 |
$1.957 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 153 |
$1.006 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 155 |
12.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 115 |
2.1% | 2016 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 122 | 3 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 150 |
1.402 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 63 |
73.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 76 |
24.5% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 101 |
1.8% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 137 |
m 668,200 kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 146 |
1.508 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 66 |
4% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 60 |
15% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 50 |
37% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 14 |
19,500,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 203 |
55.96 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 93 |
2.01 billion cu m | 1 January 2012 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 130 |
15,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 130 |
15,230 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 44 | 581,540 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 48 |
587,041 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 63 |
5,501 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 30 |
4,828 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 56 |
615 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 45 |
10,860 sq km | 2012 |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 20 |
71.1% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 119 |
21.5% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 167 |
7.4% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 7 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 167 |
43.08 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 123 | 0.59% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 33 | 39.87% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 27 |
20.34% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 170 |
32.12% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 161 |
4.38% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 168 |
3.3% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 29 |
31.6 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 84 |
39.9% | 2008/09 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 64 |
6.5 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 112 |
5.1 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 21 |
19.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 34 |
80.1 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 33 |
75 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 122 |
35.3% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 114 |
51.5% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 73 |
81.6% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 6 |
64.7% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 7 |
48.5% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 19 |
18.4% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 61 |
2.1% of GDP | 2013 |
Health expenditures | 81 |
3% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 39 |
0.2% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 49 |
1,600 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 51 |
31,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 69 |
0.2 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 41 |
37.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 41 |
45 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 44 |
41.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 115 |
67.8 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 102 |
64.7 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 101 |
66.3 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 87 |
62.6% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 96 |
66.7% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 93 |
64.7% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 34 |
353 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 152 |
19.9 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 140 |
19.5 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 142 |
19.7 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 72 |
19.5 years | 2008/09 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 134 |
5.3% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 134 |
0.14 physicians/1,000 population | 2012 |
Population | 53 |
25,054,161 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 18 |
2.5% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 148 |
8.7% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 154 |
12% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 145 |
18% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 16 |
91.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 4 |
88% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 2 |
82% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 16 |
10 years | 2014 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 10 |
11 years | 2014 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
11 years | 2014 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.83 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 19 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 27 |
4.03 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 128 |
3% | 2012 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 119 |
2.2% | 2012 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 128 |
2.6% | 2012 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 11 |
4.47% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 144 |
36.4% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 62 | 83 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
6 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 44 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 31 |
16 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 39 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 53 |
26 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 43 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 28 |
38 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 52 |
57 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 55 |
18 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 112 |
28 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 71 |
30,512,607 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 114 |
546,946 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 93 |
11 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
3 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 97 |
836 km | 2014 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 94 |
6,103 km | 2010 |
Roadways - total (km) | 93 |
37,476 km | 2010 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 49 |
31,373 km | 2010 |
Waterways (km) | 69 |
600 km | NA |