| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 143 | 25,062 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 197 |
4.7% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 130 |
1,151,563 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 148 |
68,792 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 105 |
35 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 92 |
8,730,499 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 148 | 2.136 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 147 |
1.828 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 56 |
-2.7% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 18 |
9.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 1 |
60% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 76 |
-$35 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 139 |
$4.089 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 50 |
41 | 2012 |
| Exports | 137 |
$2.29 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 110 |
31.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 111 |
11.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 79 |
67.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 57 |
-33.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 117 |
15.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 13 |
8.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 31 |
24% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 121 |
19.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 120 |
56.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 176 |
$1,600 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 36 |
4.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 137 |
$11.5 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 118 |
$39.85 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 108 |
14.8% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 36 |
34.7% | 2010 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 29 |
2.2% | 2010 |
| Imports | 152 |
$2.738 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 40 |
5.2% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 27 |
8.3% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 44 |
13.4 million | 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 3 |
70.7% | 2012 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 129 |
36% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 124 |
$1.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 160 |
$1.045 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 102 |
$6.461 billion | 2014 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 145 |
$2.345 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 155 |
$1.045 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 143 |
15.9% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 126 |
1.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 137 | 4.021 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 147 |
1.587 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 26 |
74% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 47 |
24% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 41 |
2% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 136 |
675,400 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 140 |
1.706 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 63 |
4% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 61 |
15% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 49 |
37% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 14 |
19.5 million | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 201 |
61.79 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2012 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 124 |
18,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 126 |
18,880 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 44 | 581,540 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 49 |
587,041 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 31 |
4,828 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 56 |
615 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 45 |
10,860 sq km | 2012 |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 20 |
71.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 122 |
6% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 118 |
21.5% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 168 |
7.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 74 |
1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 17 |
64.1% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 169 |
44.16 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 114 | 0.53% of GDP | 2017 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 33 | 39.55% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 26 |
20.23% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 192 |
32.42% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 173 |
4.45% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 176 |
3.35% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 28 |
31 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 84 |
39.8% | 2012/13 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 57 |
6.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 112 |
5.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 21 |
19.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 33 |
80.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 32 |
75 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 121 |
35.3% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 113 |
51.5% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 73 |
81.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 6 |
64.7% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 7 |
48.5% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 19 |
18.4% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 63 |
2.1% of GDP | 2013 |
| Health expenditures | 81 |
3% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 39 |
0.3% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 40 |
1,600 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 47 |
35,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 74 |
0.2 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 41 |
36.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 38 |
43.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 39 |
40.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 112 |
68.2 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 108 |
65.1 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 101 |
66.6 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 88 |
62.6% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 96 |
66.7% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 93 |
64.7% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 33 |
353 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 146 |
20.1 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 140 |
19.7 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 137 |
19.9 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 72 |
19.5 years | 2008/09 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 134 |
5.3% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 126 |
0.14 physicians/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Population | 52 |
25,683,610 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 22 |
2.46% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 146 |
8.7% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 152 |
12% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 145 |
18% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 16 |
91.3% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 4 |
88% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 2 |
82% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 12 |
10 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 10 |
11 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
11 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.83 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 19 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 30 |
3.95 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 143 |
1% | 2012 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 135 |
1% | 2012 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 129 |
1% | 2012 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 9 |
4.48% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 147 |
37.2% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 61 | 83 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
6 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 31 |
16 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 53 |
26 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 28 |
38 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 52 |
57 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 55 |
18 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 101 |
28 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
129
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 71 |
30,512,607 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 114 |
546,946 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 85 |
11 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 39 |
836 km | 2018 |
| Railways (km) | 95 |
836 km | NA |
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