Ranked Data	Rank	Value	Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	44	10.00	2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total	45	3.359 million	2020
Internet users - percent of population	5	97.00 %	2021
Internet users - total	32	32.980 million	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	34	25.00	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions	21	8.453 million	2022
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	23	141.00	2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions	37	47.202 million	2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco	43	1.80 % of household expenditures	2018
Average household expenditures - on food	53	21.50 % of household expenditures	2018
Budget - expenditures	47	85.851 billion US Dollars	2019
Budget - revenues	42	77.736 billion US Dollars	2019
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)	59	3.00 % of GDP	N/A
Current account balance	25	14.143 billion US Dollars	2021
Debt - external	38	224.596 billion US Dollars	2019
Exchange rates	110	4.14	N/A
Exports	34	256.659 billion US Dollars	2021
GDP (official exchange rate)	39	364.631 billion US Dollars	2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services	25	71.40 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption	104	12.20 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption	130	55.30 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services	145	64.40 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital	45	25.30 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories	53	0.30 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture	85	8.80 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry	35	37.60 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services	131	53.60 % of GDP	2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income	39	41 %	2015
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	36	34.70 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	2009
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%	33	1.80 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	N/A
Imports	33	230.188 billion US Dollars	2021
Industrial production growth rate	76	5.65 %	2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices)	120	2.48 %	2021
Labor force	41	16.740 million US Dollars	2021
Population below poverty line	147	6 %	2018
Public debt	75	62.03 % of GDP	2020
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)	32	884.106 billion US Dollars	2021
Real GDP growth rate	129	3.09 %	2021
Real GDP per capita	74	26300 US Dollars	2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	26	116.916 billion US Dollars	2021
Taxes and other revenues	174	10.89 % of GDP	N/A
Unemployment rate	151	4.61 %	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	89	17.80 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	94	14.20 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	88	15.60 %	2021
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke	18	81.726 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas	28	78.104 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids	27	94.934 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - total	27	254.764 million	2019
Coal - consumption	20	35.268 million metric tons	2020
Coal - exports	53	17000 metric tons	2020
Coal - imports	8	37.295 million metric tons	2020
Coal - production	41	2.977 million metric tons	2020
Coal - proven reserves	53	226.000 million metric tons	2019
Electricity - consumption	24	150.062 billion kWh	2019
Electricity - exports	68	669.000 million kWh	2019
Electricity - imports	115	19.000 million kWh	2019
Electricity - installed generating capacity	33	34.959 million kWh	2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses	29	12.124 billion kWh	2019
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste	48	1.00 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels	45	87.50 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity	94	10.90 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - solar	62	0.70 %	2020
Energy consumption per capita	44	123.755 million Btu/person	2019
Natural gas - consumption	24	39.587 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - exports	10	34.198 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - imports	41	4.008 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - production	12	74.985 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - proven reserves	24	1.189 trillion cubic meters	2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports	25	303600 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports	33	182300 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves	26	3.600 billion bbl/day	2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption	27	718600 bbl/day	2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production	28	593800 bbl/day	2021
Refined petroleum products - exports	33	208400 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - imports	26	304600 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - production	34	528300 bbl/day	2015
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions	20	248 megatons	2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions	32	52 megatons	2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions	73	22 micrograms per cubic meter	2019
Land use - agricultural land	135	23	2018
Land use - arable land	136	3	2018
Land use - forest	25	62	2018
Land use - permanent crops	12	19	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	155	1	2018
Revenue from forest resources	40	2 % of GDP	2018
Total renewable water resources	21	580.000 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - agricultural	66	2.510 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial	40	1.640 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal	42	1.340 billion cubic meters	2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	72	1.87	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	49	79	2023
Geography
Area - land	66	328657 sq km	N/A
Area - total	70	329847 sq km	N/A
Area - water	106	1190 sq km	N/A
Coastline	32	4675 km	N/A
Elevation - highest point	35	4095 meters	N/A
Elevation - mean elevation	85	419 meters	N/A
Irrigated land	58	4420 sq km	2020
Land boundaries - total	71	2742 km	N/A
Land use - agricultural land	135	23	2018
Land use - arable land	136	3	2018
Land use - forest	25	62	2018
Land use - permanent crops	12	19	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	155	1	2018
Population Density	112	104.12 Persons per sq km	N/A
Military
Military expenditures	38	1 % of GDP	2022
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - total	144	1 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Birth rate	98	14.40 births/1,000 population	2023
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	28	14 %	2019
Contraceptive prevalence rate	67	52.20 %	2014
Current health expenditure	75	4 % of GDP	2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49)	65	59 %	2023
Death rate	71	5.70 deaths/1,000 population	2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio	103	10.40 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio	72	9.60 %	2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio	154	43.30 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio	110	32.90 %	N/A
Drinking water source - improved	7	99 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - rural	68	9 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - total	80	3 % of population	2020
Drinking water source - unimproved	58	1 % of population	N/A
Education expenditures	47	4 % of GDP	2020
Gross reproduction rate	86	0.84 %	2023
Infant mortality rate - female	133	6.10 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - male	139	6.90 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - total	136	6.50 deaths/1,000 live births	2023
Life expectancy at birth - female	66	78 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - male	58	75 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - total population	65	76 years	2023
Literacy - definition	2	15	N/A
Literacy - female	44	94 %	2019
Literacy - male	28	96 %	N/A
Literacy - total population	39	95 %	N/A
Maternal mortality ratio	101	21.00 deaths/100,000 live births	2020
Median age - female	94	32 years	N/A
Median age - male	82	31 years	N/A
Median age - total	81	31 years	2023
Net migration rate	45	1.50 migrant(s)/1,000 population	N/A
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	91	15.60 %	2016
Physicians density	91	1.54 physicians/1,000 population	2020
Population	43	34.220 million	2023
Population growth rate	78	1.01 %	2023
Sanitation facility access - improved	10	99 % of population	N/A
Sex ratio - 0-14 years	10	1.06 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 15-64 years	17	1.06 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 65 years and over	19	0.94 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - at birth	7	1.07 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - total population	14	1.05 male(s)/female	N/A
Total fertility rate	112	1.74 children born/woman	2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	72	1.87	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	49	79	2023
Transportation
Airports	53	102	2024
Heliports	48	24	2024
Merchant marine - total	16	1750	2023
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers	24	1.404 billion	2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers	20	60.482 million	2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers	22	270.00	N/A
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers	15	13	2020
Railways - narrow gauge	22	1792	2014
Railways - total	49	1851 km	2014
Roadways - paved	16	116169 km	2010
Roadways - total	25	144403 km	2010
Waterways	22	7200 km	2011