| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 34 | 14 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 11 |
17,131,820 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 94 |
59.5% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 8 |
73,334,032 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 |
17 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 13 |
20,602,668 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 69 |
92 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 15 |
114,326,842 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 16 | 273.8 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 15 |
261.4 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 41 |
-1.1% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 27 |
7.25% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 99 |
7.34% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 193 |
-$19.35 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 29 |
$445.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 22 |
48.2 | 2014 |
| Exports | 13 |
$409.8 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 95 |
37.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 106 |
11.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 80 |
67% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 73 |
-39.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 71 |
22.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 48 |
0.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 116 |
3.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 56 |
31.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 83 |
64.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 87 |
$19,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 57 |
2% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 16 |
$1.151 trillion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 12 |
$2.463 trillion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 69 |
21.4% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 18 |
40% | 2014 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 31 |
2% | 2014 |
| Imports | 15 |
$420.8 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 86 |
-0.6% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 35 |
6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 13 |
54.51 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 85 |
13.4% | 2011 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 44 |
24.1% | 2011 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 77 |
61.9% | 2011 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 26 |
$402.3 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 26 |
46.2% | 2014 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 75 |
54.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 15 |
$175.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 25 |
$215.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 26 |
$243.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 17 |
$554.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 29 |
$431.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 25 |
$215.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 110 |
22.7% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 113 |
3.4% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 15 | 454.1 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 11 |
1.214 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 13 |
1.852 million bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 19 |
6.63 billion bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 15 |
258.7 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 28 |
7.308 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 29 |
71% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 53 |
17% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 18 |
2% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 34 |
9% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 48 |
3.532 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 18 |
72.56 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 14 |
302.7 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 110 |
2010.89 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 10 |
81.61 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 50 |
36.81 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 9 |
50.12 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 25 |
31.57 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 39 |
279.8 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 12 |
1.984 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 36 |
155,800 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 11 |
867,500 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 24 |
844,600 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 14 | 1,943,945 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 16 |
1,964,375 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 16 |
9,330 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 28 |
1,111 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 8 |
65,000 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 45 |
4,389 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 50 |
54.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 87 |
11.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 91 |
33.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 155 |
11.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 70 |
1.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 31 |
41.7% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 141 |
66.18 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 113 | 0.54% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 92 | 26.01% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 83 |
16.97% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 91 |
41.06% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 119 |
8.29% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 111 |
7.67% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 80 |
17.6 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 76 |
4.2% | 2016 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 34 |
66.9% | 2015 |
| Current health expenditures | 57 |
5.5% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 70 |
5.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 74 |
9.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 78 |
10.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 101 |
51.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 90 |
41.6 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 40 |
92.1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 32 |
96.1% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 27 |
97.2% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 32 |
4.9% of GDP | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.2% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 25 |
4,000 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 20 |
230,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 57 |
1.5 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 103 |
9.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 108 |
12 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 112 |
10.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 55 |
79.6 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 60 |
73.9 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 49 |
76.7 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 35 |
94% | 2016 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 35 |
95.8% | 2016 |
| Literacy - total population | 40 |
94.9% | 2016 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 89 |
33 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 94 |
30.4 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 96 |
28.2 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 93 |
29.3 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 58 |
21.3 years | 2008 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 73 |
-1.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 27 |
28.9% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 65 |
2.25 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 11 |
128,649,565 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 80 |
1.04% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 77 |
74.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 65 |
85.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 58 |
88% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 9 |
14 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 7 |
14 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 8 |
14 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.94 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 39 |
0.84 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 32 |
0.8 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 84 |
96.1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 78 |
2.19 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 122 |
7.6% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 122 |
6.5% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 120 |
6.9% | 2018 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 86 |
1.59% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 43 |
80.4% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 3 | 1,714 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 10 |
80 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 12 |
32 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 7 |
86 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 16 |
12 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 12 |
243 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 11 |
33 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 10 |
42 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 8 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 6 |
281 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 5 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 3 |
1,471 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 3 |
1,146 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 33 |
617 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
34
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 33 |
713,985,467 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 20 |
45,560,063 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 17 |
357 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 10 |
21 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 5 |
20,825 km | 2017 |
| Railways (km) | 15 |
20,825 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 15 |
174,911 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 18 |
398,148 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 10 |
223,237 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 31 |
2,900 km | NA |
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