Ranked Data	Rank	Value	Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	37	17.00	2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total	13	21.936 million	2020
Internet users - percent of population	39	76.00 %	2021
Internet users - total	11	98.800 million	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	40	19.00	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions	12	27.185 million	2022
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	62	98.00	2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions	17	123.921 million	2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco	34	2.80 % of household expenditures	2018
Average household expenditures - on food	47	23.40 % of household expenditures	2018
Budget - expenditures	17	313.358 billion US Dollars	2020
Budget - revenues	18	264.261 billion US Dollars	2020
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)	41	1.10 % of GDP	N/A
Current account balance	186	4.817 billion US Dollars	2021
Debt - external	31	456.713 billion US Dollars	2019
Exchange rates	80	20.27	N/A
Exports	19	522.235 billion US Dollars	2021
GDP (official exchange rate)	17	1.270 trillion US Dollars	2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services	95	37.80 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption	107	11.80 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption	80	67.00 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services	74	39.70 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital	72	22.30 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories	48	0.80 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture	118	3.60 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry	56	31.90 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services	83	64.50 % of GDP	2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income	22	45 %	2020
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	18	40.00 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	2014
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%	31	2.00 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	N/A
Imports	16	544.752 billion US Dollars	2021
Industrial production growth rate	79	5.44 %	2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices)	56	5.69 %	2021
Labor force	15	56.132 million US Dollars	2021
Population below poverty line	32	42 %	2018
Public debt	86	54.30 % of GDP	2017
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)	14	2.418 trillion US Dollars	2021
Real GDP growth rate	93	4.72 %	2021
Real GDP per capita	89	19100 US Dollars	2021
Remittances	69	4	2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	19	207.799 billion US Dollars	2021
Taxes and other revenues	142	14.29 % of GDP	N/A
Unemployment rate	156	4.38 %	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	125	8.60 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	127	7.90 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	128	8.10 %	2021
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke	25	43.240 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas	10	160.188 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids	11	260.311 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - total	14	463.739 million	2019
Coal - consumption	31	10.241 million metric tons	2020
Coal - exports	59	3000 metric tons	2020
Coal - imports	28	5.182 million metric tons	2020
Coal - production	29	9.886 million metric tons	2020
Coal - proven reserves	30	1.211 billion metric tons	2019
Electricity - consumption	16	267.340 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - exports	32	5.954 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - imports	24	9.965 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - installed generating capacity	15	93.430 million kWh	2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses	8	42.121 billion kWh	2020
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste	50	0.80 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels	61	75.70 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - geothermal	12	1.50 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity	104	7.60 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear	27	3.60 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - solar	29	4.40 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - wind	38	6.50 %	2020
Energy consumption per capita	90	61.597 million Btu/person	2019
Natural gas - consumption	8	86.101 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - exports	49	53.037 million cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - imports	6	59.119 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - production	27	27.038 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - proven reserves	42	180.321 billion cubic meters	2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports	12	1.283 million bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports	78	3900 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves	21	5.786 billion bbl/day	2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption	12	1.929 million bbl/day	2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production	12	1.906 million bbl/day	2021
Refined petroleum products - exports	37	155800 bbl/day	2017
Refined petroleum products - imports	12	867500 bbl/day	2017
Refined petroleum products - production	25	844600 bbl/day	2017
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions	12	486 megatons	2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions	10	136 megatons	2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions	90	18 micrograms per cubic meter	2019
Land use - agricultural land	50	55	2018
Land use - arable land	87	12	2018
Land use - forest	91	33	2018
Land use - permanent crops	71	1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	29	42	2018
Total renewable water resources	26	461.890 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - agricultural	8	67.830 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial	12	8.560 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal	8	13.170 billion cubic meters	2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	91	1.40	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	42	82	2023
Geography
Area - land	16	1.944 million sq km	N/A
Area - total	17	1.964 million sq km	N/A
Area - water	29	20430 sq km	N/A
Coastline	17	9330 km	N/A
Elevation - highest point	21	5636 meters	N/A
Elevation - lowest point	39	10 meters	N/A
Elevation - mean elevation	28	1111 meters	N/A
Irrigated land	12	60620 sq km	2020
Land boundaries - total	45	4389 km	N/A
Land use - agricultural land	50	55	2018
Land use - arable land	87	12	2018
Land use - forest	91	33	2018
Land use - permanent crops	71	1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	29	42	2018
Population Density	144	66.81 Persons per sq km	N/A
Military
Military expenditures	43	1 % of GDP	2022
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer	35	4 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total	83	4 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Birth rate	100	14.00 births/1,000 population	2023
Child marriage - women married by age 15	35	4	N/A
Child marriage - women married by age 18	38	21	2018
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	63	4 %	2021
Contraceptive prevalence rate	17	73.10 %	2018
Current health expenditure	56	6 % of GDP	2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49)	81	57 %	2023
Death rate	57	7.10 deaths/1,000 population	2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio	93	12.20 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio	81	8.20 %	2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio	123	49.40 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio	97	37.30 %	N/A
Drinking water source - improved	1	100 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - rural	97	2 % of population	N/A
Education expenditures	43	4 % of GDP	2018
Gross reproduction rate	85	0.85 %	2023
Infant mortality rate - female	107	10.70 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - male	106	13.20 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - total	103	12.00 deaths/1,000 live births	2023
Life expectancy at birth - female	76	77 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - male	92	70 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - total population	86	74 years	2023
Literacy - definition	2	15	N/A
Literacy - female	40	95 %	2020
Literacy - male	29	96 %	N/A
Literacy - total population	37	95 %	N/A
Maternal mortality ratio	83	59.00 deaths/100,000 live births	2020
Median age - female	88	32 years	N/A
Median age - male	99	29 years	N/A
Median age - total	87	31 years	2023
Mother's mean age at first birth	65	21	2008
Net migration rate	67	0.80 migrant(s)/1,000 population	N/A
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	27	28.90 %	2016
Physicians density	67	2.43 physicians/1,000 population	2019
Population	11	129.876 million	2023
Population growth rate	110	0.61 %	2023
Sanitation facility access - improved	2	100 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - rural	96	4 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - total	113	1 % of population	2020
Sex ratio - 0-14 years	10	1.06 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 15-64 years	28	0.95 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 65 years and over	35	0.78 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - at birth	9	1.05 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - total population	23	0.96 male(s)/female	N/A
Total fertility rate	113	1.73 children born/woman	2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	91	1.40	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	42	82	2023
Transportation
Airports	6	1485	2024
Heliports	8	460	2024
Merchant marine - total	32	674	2023
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers	31	1.090 billion	2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers	19	64.570 million	2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers	18	370.00	N/A
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers	12	16	2020
Railways - total	10	23389 km	2017
Roadways - paved	11	175526 km	2017
Roadways - total	10	704884 km	2017
Waterways	36	2900 km	2012