| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 175 | 19.7% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 70 |
5,716,419 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 57 |
3 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 82 |
858,237 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 56 |
111 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 41 |
32,120,305 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 108 | $5.974 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 102 |
$5.954 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 24 |
-0.1% of GDP | FY2016 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 34 |
7% | 30 October 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 66 |
9% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 75 |
-$88 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 129 |
$5.948 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 84 |
32.8 | 08 |
| Exports | 164 |
$818.7 million | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 171 |
9.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 96 |
11.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 46 |
76.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 84 |
-42% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 19 |
33.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 8 |
10.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 21 |
27% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 141 |
13.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 139 |
51.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 161 |
$2,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 6 |
7.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 111 |
$24.07 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 95 |
$78.55 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 5 |
42.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 64 |
29.5% | 2011 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 19 |
3.2% | 2011 |
| Imports | 93 |
$11.03 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 6 |
10.9% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 46 |
4.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 39 |
15.6 million | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 20 |
69% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 100 |
12% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 150 |
19% | 2014 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 68 |
$14.03 billion | 30 April 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 67 |
25.2% | 2011 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 152 |
27.3% of GDP | 2016 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 76 |
$8.668 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 84 |
$27.12 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 131 |
$103 million | 31 July 2013 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 87 |
$21.93 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 98 |
$5.834 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 91 |
24.7% of GDP | FY2016 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 104 |
3.3% | 2013 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 114 | 4.2 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 7 |
2.016 million bbl/day | 1 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 129 |
3.746 billion kWh | FY 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 92 |
3.25 million kWh | FY 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 162 |
6.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 10 |
89.8% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 89 |
3.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 57 |
1.758 billion kWh | FY 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 134 |
838,100 kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 130 |
3.342 billion kWh | FY 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 31 |
72% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 27 |
76% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 9 |
97% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 37 |
6,600,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 191 |
127.48 | FY 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 111 |
32,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 101 |
30,590 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 92 | 143,351 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 96 |
147,181 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 74 |
3,830 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 193 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 3 |
2,565 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 42 |
13,320 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 62 |
3,159 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 126 |
28.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 110 |
25.4% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 48 |
45.8% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 66 |
204.98 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 66 | 1.52% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 67 | 30.2% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 3 |
21.73% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 147 |
36.58% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 132 |
6.32% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 135 |
5.17% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 65 |
19.5 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 9 |
30.1% | 2014 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 74 |
49.6% | 2014 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 73 |
5.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 83 |
8.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 73 |
11.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 63 |
61.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 64 |
52.5 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 42 |
91.8% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 53 |
91.6% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 60 |
90.9% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 86 |
8.2% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 67 |
8.4% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 32 |
9.1% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 47 |
3.7% of GDP | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 57 |
5.8% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 39 |
0.2% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 48 |
1,700 | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 50 |
32,000 | 2016 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 59 |
26.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 64 |
29.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 64 |
27.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 103 |
71.6 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 78 |
70.4 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 82 |
71 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 95 |
53.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 83 |
76.4% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 95 |
63.9% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 44 |
258 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 123 |
25.3 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 122 |
22.8 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 120 |
24.1 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 63 |
20.8 years | 2016 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 74 |
-2.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 140 |
4.1% | 2016 |
| Population | 46 |
29,384,297 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 78 |
1.16% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 113 |
43.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 116 |
45.8% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 110 |
56% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 51 |
56.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 42 |
54.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 37 |
44% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 13 |
13 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 9 |
12 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 9 |
12 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 44 |
0.82 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 81 |
2.12 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 129 |
2.9% | 2008 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 116 |
4.2% | 2008 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 127 |
3.5% | 2008 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 41 |
3.08% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 177 |
19.4% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 79 | 47 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 51 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 44 |
6 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 33 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 68 |
11 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 53 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 67 |
36 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 46 |
29 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 94 |
4,536,371 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 118 |
510,341 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 86 |
15 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
4 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 131 |
53 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 72 |
11,890 km | 2016 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 98 |
27,990 km | 2016 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 70 |
16,100 km | 2016 |
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