| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 7 | 42 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 22 |
7,210,800 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 22 |
90.4% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 40 |
15,385,203 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 24 |
38 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 26 |
6.551 million | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 |
120 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 54 |
20.532 million | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 12 | 352.4 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 12 |
361.4 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 23 |
1.1% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0% | 31 December 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 167 |
1.33% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 5 |
$87.46 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 6 |
$4.063 trillion | 31 December 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 100 |
30.3 | 2015 |
| Exports | 7 |
$555.6 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 15 |
83% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 31 |
24.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 164 |
44.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 160 |
-72.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 83 |
20.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 54 |
0.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 133 |
1.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 128 |
17.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 58 |
70.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 23 |
$53,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 49 |
2.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 19 |
$832.2 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 28 |
$924.4 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 27 |
31.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 86 |
24.9% | 2014 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 28 |
2.3% | 2014 |
| Imports | 11 |
$453.8 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 55 |
3.3% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 76 |
1.3% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 63 |
7.969 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 138 |
1.2% | 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 87 |
17.2% | 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 18 |
81.6% | 2015 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 18 |
$652.7 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 125 |
8.8% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 72 |
56.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 47 |
$38.44 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 14 |
$419 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 2 |
$6.579 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 2 |
$5.499 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 15 |
$1.687 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 14 |
$419 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 28 |
43.4% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 100 |
4.9% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 27 | 250.2 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 61 |
7,984 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 10 |
1.094 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 65 |
18,000 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 66 |
81.13 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 33 |
108.8 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 9 |
19.34 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 25 |
75% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 69 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 19 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 20 |
23% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 8 |
24.26 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 30 |
34.17 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 34 |
109.3 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 42 |
6296.15 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 22 |
43.38 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 9 |
51.25 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 8 |
51 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 18 |
45.33 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 27 |
801.4 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 24 |
954,500 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 3 |
2.406 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 4 |
2.148 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 18 |
1.282 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 134 | 33,893 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 135 |
41,543 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 112 |
451 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 147 |
30 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 56 |
4,860 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 121 |
1,053 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 49 |
55.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 29 |
29.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 144 |
10.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 69 |
34.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 73 |
1.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 66 |
24.2% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive fishing zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 27 |
509.85 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 75 | 1.36% of GDP | 2019 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 180 | 16.11% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 153 |
11.91% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 134 |
38.47% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 36 |
13.69% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 26 |
19.82% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 125 |
11 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 24 |
73% | 2013 |
| Current health expenditures | 15 |
10.4% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 33 |
9.2 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 16 |
27.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 121 |
3.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 89 |
53.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 138 |
25.6 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 26 |
5.5% of GDP | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.2% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 46 |
100 | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 60 |
23,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 27 |
4.7 beds/1,000 population | 2009 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 142 |
3.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 153 |
3.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 156 |
3.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 19 |
84.1 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 17 |
79.5 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 19 |
81.7 years | 2020 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 109 |
5 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 27 |
44 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 21 |
41.6 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 21 |
42.8 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 7 |
29.6 years | 2015 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 39 |
1.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 77 |
20.4% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 25 |
3.51 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 66 |
17,280,397 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 121 |
0.37% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 2 |
99.9% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 19 |
97.7% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 22 |
97.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 5 |
18 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 3 |
18 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 4 |
18 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.83 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 71 |
97.8 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 106 |
1.77 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 115 |
8.8% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 108 |
9% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 108 |
8.9% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 124 |
0.74% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 14 |
91.9% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 94 | 29 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 45 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 29 |
11 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 39 |
6 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 56 |
23 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 34 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 55 |
4 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 91 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 69 |
2 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 23 |
1,233 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
23
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 12 |
5,292,794,685 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 22 |
34,870,204 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 22 |
244 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 21 |
8 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 30 |
3,058 km | 2016 |
| Railways (km) | 62 |
3,058 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 37 |
139,124 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 21 |
6,237 km | NA |
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