| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 14 | 35 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 59 |
1.582 million | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 26 |
88.5% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 88 |
3,958,642 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 32 |
30 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 66 |
1.368 million | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 26 |
142 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 109 |
6.4 million | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 42 | 70.97 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 41 |
74.11 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 18 |
1.6% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 58 |
1.75% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 128 |
5.1% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 181 |
-$5.471 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 52 |
$91.62 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 71 |
36.2 | 1997 |
| Exports | 59 |
$37.35 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 126 |
27% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 62 |
18.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 122 |
57.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 31 |
-26.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 60 |
23.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 53 |
0.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 101 |
5.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 112 |
21.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 49 |
72.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 49 |
$39,000 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 48 |
3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 53 |
$201.4 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 69 |
$189 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 72 |
21% of GDP | 2017 |
| Imports | 59 |
$39.74 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 69 |
1.8% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 70 |
1.9% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 113 |
2.655 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 107 |
6.6% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 66 |
20.7% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 44 |
72.7% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 47 |
$80.05 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 143 |
31.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 59 |
$20.68 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 56 |
$46.52 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 59 |
$16.74 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 49 |
$84.19 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 37 |
$304.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 56 |
$46.52 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 53 |
36.8% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 101 |
4.7% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 69 | 37.75 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 47 |
26,440 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 43 |
108,900 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 60 |
31,480 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 70 |
51.8 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 56 |
39.5 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 70 |
23% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 21 |
58% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 23 |
20% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 64 |
9.301 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 56 |
42.53 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 20 |
8689.67 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 57 |
5.182 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 52 |
5.097 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 67 |
33.7 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 62 |
169,100 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 106 |
1,782 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 77 |
56,000 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 66 |
115,100 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 74 | 264,537 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 77 |
268,838 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 15 |
4,301 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 12 |
15,134 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 88 |
388 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 51 |
7,210 sq km | 2012 |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 81 |
43.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 147 |
1.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 96 |
31.4% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 101 |
25.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 81 |
0.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 34 |
41.1% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 201 |
17.18 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 90 | 1.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 146 | 19.62% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 148 |
13.16% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 131 |
39.58% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 62 |
12.06% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 50 |
15.57% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 110 |
13.1 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 45 |
7.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 30 |
22.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 113 |
4.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 90 |
52.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 119 |
30.5 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 126 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 91 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 21 |
6.3% of GDP | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 11 |
11% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 41 |
0.1% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 82 |
3,700 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 46 |
2.8 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 143 |
3.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 142 |
4.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 153 |
4.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 21 |
83.6 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 19 |
79.2 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 16 |
81.4 years | 2018 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 113 |
11 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 52 |
39 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 44 |
37.2 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 46 |
38.1 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 20 |
27.8 years | 2009 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 34 |
2.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 21 |
30.8% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 39 |
3.06 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Population | 126 |
4,545,627 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 107 |
0.77% | 2018 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 2 |
20 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 3 |
18 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 2 |
19 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 20 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 89 |
2.01 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 86 |
13% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 79 |
12.4% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 80 |
12.7% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 108 |
1.01% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 31 |
86.5% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 47 | 123 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
12 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 39 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 26 |
23 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 44 |
39 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 31 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 31 |
33 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 38 |
84 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 37 |
48 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 73 |
103 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
85
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 28 |
999,384,961 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 33 |
15,304,409 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 36 |
123 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 23 |
6 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 10 |
4,128 km | 2018 |
| Railways (km) | 45 |
4,128 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 32 |
61,600 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 39 |
94,000 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 31 |
32,400 km | NA |
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