| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 45 | 3 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 108 |
210,124 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 164 |
24.6% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 121 |
1,466,152 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 55 |
6 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 104 |
375,856 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 32 |
136 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 98 |
8,179,876 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 123 | 4.15 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 117 |
3.871 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 49 |
-2% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 51 |
3% | 31 December 2010 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 64 |
10.8% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 124 |
-$694 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 109 |
$11.31 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 23 |
47.1 | 2014 |
| Exports | 119 |
$3.819 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 83 |
41.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 81 |
15.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 67 |
69.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 125 |
-55.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 34 |
28.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 39 |
1.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 56 |
15.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 93 |
24.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 104 |
60% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 147 |
$5,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 29 |
4.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 126 |
$13.81 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 123 |
$36.4 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 57 |
24% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 6 |
47.1% | 2014 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 33 |
1.8% | 2014 |
| Imports | 115 |
$6.613 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 53 |
3.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 51 |
3.9% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 103 |
3.046 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 57 |
31% | 2011 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 84 |
18% | 2011 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 109 |
50% | 2011 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 101 |
$1.568 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 53 |
29.6% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 138 |
33.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 113 |
$2.758 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 157 |
$1.162 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 122 |
$6.461 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 152 |
$1.162 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 84 |
28% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 88 |
6.4% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 131 | 5.405 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 68 |
16,180 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 132 |
3.59 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 90 |
17.87 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 43 |
56% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 60 |
9% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 10 |
35% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 94 |
205 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 123 |
1.551 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 122 |
4.454 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 42 |
56.6% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 37 |
81.8% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 6 |
99.2% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 161 |
578.71 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 109 |
37,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 111 |
460 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 122 |
20,120 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 95 |
14,720 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 97 | 119,990 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 99 |
130,370 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 89 |
910 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 107 |
298 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 77 |
1,990 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 111 |
1,253 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 85 |
42.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 84 |
12.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 110 |
25.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 74 |
32.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 61 |
2.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 56 |
27.2% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 159 |
51.70 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 109 | 0.61% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 97 | 25.63% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 45 |
19.51% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 67 |
42.41% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 141 |
6.63% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 133 |
5.82% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 82 |
17.1 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 75 |
4.6% | 2012 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 5 |
80.4% | 2011/12 |
| Current health expenditures | 28 |
8.7% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 72 |
5.2 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 87 |
7.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 65 |
12.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 83 |
54.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 74 |
46.3 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 85 |
69.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 65 |
87% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 8 |
99.3% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 38 |
4.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.2% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 45 |
200 | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 71 |
9,400 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 63 |
0.9 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 77 |
13.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 82 |
19 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 87 |
16.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 79 |
76.6 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 74 |
72 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 71 |
74.2 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 60 |
83.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 66 |
82.4% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 68 |
82.8% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 42 |
198 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 106 |
28.2 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 103 |
26.4 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 103 |
27.3 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 72 |
19.2 years | 2011/12 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 75 |
-2.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 53 |
23.7% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 106 |
1.01 physicians/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Population | 110 |
6,203,441 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 85 |
0.96% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 98 |
55.7% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 91 |
67.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 89 |
76.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 34 |
0.91 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 38 |
0.85 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.79 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 92 |
95.1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 6 |
16 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 103 |
1.82 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 95 |
12.9% | 2014 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 123 |
6.4% | 2014 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 111 |
8.5% | 2014 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 93 |
1.45% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 92 |
58.8% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 39 | 147 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 44 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 37 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 42 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 67 |
12 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 32 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 44 |
15 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 27 |
135 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 19 |
119 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 127 |
5 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
163
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 150 |
61,031 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 94 |
2 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 99 |
3,346 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 103 |
23,897 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 52 |
20,551 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 36 |
2,220 km | NA |
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