| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 8 | 97.3% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 76 |
5,122,904 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 |
16 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 81 |
863,855 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 58 |
109 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 115 |
5,718,740 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 22 | $198 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 20 |
$214.3 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 8 |
4.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 38 |
6.25% | 31 December 2010 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 119 |
1.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 15 |
$21.73 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 19 |
$642.3 billion | 31 March 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 107 |
26.8 | 2010 |
| Exports | 35 |
$102.8 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 93 |
36.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 19 |
24.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 146 |
44.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 58 |
-33.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 60 |
23.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 14 |
4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 122 |
2.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 58 |
31.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 70 |
66.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 12 |
$70,600 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 60 |
1.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 31 |
$392.1 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 49 |
$375.9 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 14 |
34.4% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 105 |
21.2% | 2014 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 13 |
3.8% | 2014 |
| Imports | 39 |
$79.9 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 66 |
1% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 67 |
2.1% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 108 |
2.797 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 124 |
2.1% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 65 |
19.3% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 26 |
78.6% | 2016 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 34 |
$193.9 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 128 |
37% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 35 |
$60.45 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of broad money | 35 |
$272.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 26 |
$205.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 28 |
$217.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 23 |
$650.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 23 |
$236.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 9 |
54.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 99 |
4% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 57 | 53.9 million Mt | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 11 |
1.395 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 74 |
10,630 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - production | 15 |
1.648 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 20 |
6.611 billion bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 28 |
133.1 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 13 |
15.53 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 165 |
4.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 11 |
88.4% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 90 |
3.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 36 |
5.7 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 31 |
33.85 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 28 |
149.5 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 2 |
25018.59 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 50 |
9.428 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 3 |
112 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 8 |
117.2 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 19 |
1.856 trillion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 53 |
227,700 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 22 |
353,100 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 53 |
124,500 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 41 |
282,400 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 67 | 304,282 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 69 |
323,802 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 30 |
19,520 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 9 |
25,148 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 75 |
460 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 99 |
900 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 74 |
2,566 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 189 |
2.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 106 |
27.8% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 24 |
69.5% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 5 |
10 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 5 |
200 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 7 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 196 |
17.48 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 61 | 1.62% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 141 | 18% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 142 |
12.58% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 86 |
41.01% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 67 |
11.71% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 37 |
16.71% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 113 |
12.2 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 48 |
8.1 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 23 |
24.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 122 |
4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 99 |
52.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 132 |
27.3 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 127 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 90 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 13 |
7.4% of GDP | 2013 |
| Health expenditures | 20 |
9.7% of GDP | 2014 |
| Hospital bed density | 35 |
3.8 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 162 |
2.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 169 |
2.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 169 |
2.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 18 |
84 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 12 |
79.8 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 13 |
81.9 years | 2017 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 120 |
5 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 44 |
40 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 31 |
38.4 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 39 |
39.2 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 11 |
28.9 years | 2015 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 16 |
5.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 56 |
23.1% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 9 |
4.42 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 121 |
5,320,045 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 89 |
1.01% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 14 |
98.3% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 16 |
98.1% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 17 |
98% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 150 |
1.7% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 142 |
1.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 129 |
2% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 4 |
18 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 4 |
17 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 3 |
18 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.84 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 103 |
1.85 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 108 |
9.3% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 74 |
13% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 101 |
11.1% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 103 |
1.31% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 38 |
81% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 58 | 95 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 35 |
10 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 26 |
14 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 27 |
22 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 34 |
67 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 19 |
21 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 53 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 74 |
28 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 51 |
22 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 15 |
1,585 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 138 |
0 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 41 |
12,277,220 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 41 |
106 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
3 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 44 |
4,250 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 33 |
75,754 km | 2013 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 54 |
93,870 km | 2013 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 65 |
18,116 km | 2013 |
| Waterways (km) | 48 |
1,577 km | NA |
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