Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 9 | 40 | 2017 |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 51 |
2,134,105 | 2017 |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 8 |
97.3% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 75 |
5,122,904 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 46 |
14 | 2017 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 84 |
745,182 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 55 |
108 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 116 |
5,721,255 | 2017 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 23 | 199.5 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 20 |
217.1 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 8 |
4.4% | 17 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 33 |
6.25% | 31 December 2010 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 151 |
2.89% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 17 |
$22.01 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 18 |
$642.3 billion | 31 March 2016 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 111 |
26.8 | 2010 |
Exports | 37 |
$102.8 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 98 |
35.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 32 |
24% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 163 |
44.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 56 |
-33.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 54 |
24.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 19 |
4.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 126 |
2.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 44 |
33.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 85 |
64% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 11 |
$72,100 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 58 |
1.9% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 30 |
$398.8 billion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 49 |
$381.2 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 18 |
34.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 102 |
21.2% | 2014 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 14 |
3.8% | 2014 |
Imports | 36 |
$95.06 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 72 |
1.5% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 70 |
1.9% | 2017 |
Labor force | 108 |
2.797 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 132 |
2.1% | 2016 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 75 |
19.3% | 2016 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 25 |
78.6% | 2016 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 35 |
$193.9 billion | 31 December 2015 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 127 |
36.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 35 |
$65.92 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 24 |
$237.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 29 |
$196.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 28 |
$236.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 23 |
$640.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 24 |
$237.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 9 |
54.4% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 106 |
4.2% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 66 | 39.8 million Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 10 |
1.383 million bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - imports | 57 |
36,550 bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - production | 16 |
1.618 million bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 20 |
6.376 billion bbl | 1 January 2018 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 30 |
122.2 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 13 |
15.53 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 79 |
3% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 6 |
93% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 39 |
4% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 35 |
5.741 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 31 |
33.86 million kW | 2016 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 30 |
147.7 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 2 |
22746.77 | 2016 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 64 |
4.049 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 3 |
120.2 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 75 |
5.663 million cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 7 |
123.9 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 20 |
1.782 trillion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 58 |
205,300 bbl/day | 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 21 |
432,800 bbl/day | 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 44 |
135,300 bbl/day | 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 39 |
371,600 bbl/day | 2017 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 66 | 304,282 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 70 |
323,802 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 9 |
25,148 km | NA |
Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 75 |
460 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 99 |
900 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 72 |
2,566 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 187 |
2.7% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 143 |
2.2% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 105 |
27.8% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 24 |
69.5% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 85 |
0% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 157 |
0.5% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 5 |
10 | NA |
Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 199 |
17.66 | July 2018 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 60 | 1.61% of GDP | 2018 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 158 | 17.99% | 18 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 157 |
12.37% | 18 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 103 |
40.98% | 18 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 71 |
11.72% | 18 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 39 |
16.94% | 18 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 117 |
12.2 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 41 |
8 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 23 |
24.8 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 118 |
4 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 98 |
52.1 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 131 |
27.3 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 126 |
0% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 91 |
0% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 10 |
7.7% of GDP | 2014 |
Health expenditures | 20 |
9.7% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 41 |
0.1% | 2017 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 79 |
5,100 | 2017 |
Hospital bed density | 36 |
3.8 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 156 |
2.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 158 |
2.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 169 |
2.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 17 |
84.1 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 12 |
79.9 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 11 |
82 years | 2018 |
Maternal mortality rate | 119 |
5 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 45 |
40 years | 2018 |
Median age – male (years) | 39 |
38.6 years | 2018 |
Median age – total (years) | 41 |
39.3 years | 2018 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 11 |
28.9 years | 2015 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 16 |
5.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 56 |
23.1% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 8 |
4.39 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
Population | 120 |
5,372,191 | July 2018 |
Population growth rate (%) | 96 |
0.94% | 2018 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 14 |
98.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 16 |
98.1% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 17 |
98% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 148 |
1.7% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 140 |
1.9% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 129 |
2% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 4 |
18 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 4 |
17 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 3 |
18 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.84 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 101 |
1.85 children born/woman | 2018 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 110 |
9% | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 84 |
11.7% | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 95 |
10.4% | 2017 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 96 |
1.4% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 39 |
82.2% of total population | 2018 |
Transportation |
Airports | 57 | 95 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 35 |
10 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 26 |
14 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 27 |
22 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 34 |
67 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 19 |
21 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 52 |
6 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 74 |
28 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 51 |
22 | 2013 |
Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 14 |
1,585 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
16
|
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 41 |
12,277,220 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 41 |
106 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
Railways - standard gauge | 25 |
4,250 km | 2014 |
Railways (km) | 44 |
4,250 km | NA |
Roadways - paved (km) | 25 |
75,754 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 40 |
93,870 km | NA |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 37 |
18,116 km | NA |
Waterways (km) | 36 |
1,577 km | NA |