Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 74 | 69.8% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 107 |
2,342,483 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 |
13 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 100 |
422,518 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 6 |
205 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 109 |
6,866,260 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 64 | $32.07 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 68 |
$22.68 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 105 |
-13% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 58 |
2% | 31 December 2010 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 91 |
5.4% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 177 |
-$10.3 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 74 |
$39.17 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Exports | 60 |
$31.9 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 52 |
51% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 19 |
24.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 157 |
34.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 101 |
-47.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 16 |
35.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 27 |
2.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 128 |
1.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 12 |
45.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 134 |
53% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 34 |
$45,500 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 72 |
0% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 73 |
$71.93 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 68 |
$187.9 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 75 |
19.7% of GDP | 2017 |
Imports | 69 |
$22.71 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 72 |
0.3% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 57 |
3.2% | 2017 |
Labor force | 141 |
968,800 | 2007 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 58 |
$41.12 billion | 31 December 2015 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 119 |
41.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 61 |
$19.96 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 74 |
$41.44 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 68 |
$48.24 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 80 |
$12.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 62 |
31.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 38 |
15% | 2004 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 50 | 69 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 17 |
745,800 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 77 |
6,970 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 20 |
1.007 million bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 22 |
5.373 billion bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 63 |
27.62 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 2 |
100% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 142 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 119 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 70 |
7.869 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 64 |
30.79 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 19 |
93% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 11 |
98% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 7 |
99% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 77 |
100,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 45 |
5987.11 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 30 |
38.03 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 38 |
1.99 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 28 |
10 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 26 |
29.93 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 30 |
651.3 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 61 |
176,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 59 |
33,240 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 199 |
713.9 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 47 |
224,000 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 66 | 309,500 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 72 |
309,500 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 141 |
0 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 58 |
2,092 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 105 |
310 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 107 |
590 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 107 |
1,561 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 185 |
4.7% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 184 |
0% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 7 |
95.3% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 5 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 7 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 205 |
14.91 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 1 | 13.73% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 47 | 24 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 61 |
9.7% | 2014 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 102 |
29.7% | 2014 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 92 |
3.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 122 |
3.1 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 5 |
32.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 163 |
32.4 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 123 |
29.4 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 60 |
86.1% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 46 |
93.4% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 37 |
95.5% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 68 |
13.9% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 74 |
6.6% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 54 |
4.5% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 34 |
5% of GDP | 2013 |
Health expenditures | 77 |
3.6% of GDP | 2014 |
Hospital bed density | 54 |
1.7 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 94 |
12.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 109 |
13.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 104 |
12.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 71 |
77.7 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 53 |
73.7 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 56 |
75.7 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 55 |
86% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 32 |
96.6% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 45 |
93% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 108 |
17 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 128 |
24.2 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 101 |
26.6 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 110 |
25.6 years | 2017 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 57 |
-0.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 34 |
27% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 88 |
1.54 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
Population | 127 |
4,613,241 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 37 |
2.03% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 34 |
94.7% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 24 |
96.7% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 24 |
97.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 130 |
5.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 134 |
3.3% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 122 |
2.7% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
15 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 7 |
14 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 6 |
1.38 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.14 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 14 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 6 |
1.19 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 1 |
21 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 51 |
2.82 children born/woman | 2017 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 67 |
2.17% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 45 |
78.5% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 44 | 132 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 35 |
5 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 80 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 21 |
7 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 66 |
13 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 7 |
51 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 2 |
7 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 31 |
33 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 4 |
2 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 31 |
119 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 48 |
26 | 2013 |
Heliports | 23 |
3 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 103 |
51 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 36 |
412,234,008 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 51 |
6,365,784 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 60 |
45 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 33 |
1 | 2015 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 54 |
29,685 km | 2012 |
Roadways - total (km) | 71 |
60,230 km | 2012 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 52 |
30,545 km | 2012 |