| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 | 4 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 99 |
278,169 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 111 |
51.3% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 93 |
3,524,045 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 56 |
4 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 115 |
290,109 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 55 |
108 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 101 |
7,468,275 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 106 | 5.968 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 105 |
5.524 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 41 |
-1.1% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 36 |
5.5% | 31 December 2012 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 25 |
17% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 101 |
-$298 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 97 |
$17.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 11 |
51.7 | 2014 |
| Exports | 85 |
$11.73 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 69 |
46.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 110 |
11.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 83 |
66.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 83 |
-42.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 105 |
17.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 53 |
0.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 50 |
17.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 79 |
27.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 127 |
54.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 112 |
$12,800 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 30 |
4.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 95 |
$38.94 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 91 |
$88.91 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 86 |
18.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 26 |
37.6% | 2013 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 36 |
1.5% | 2013 |
| Imports | 97 |
$11.35 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 67 |
2% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 54 |
3.6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 101 |
3.428 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 63 |
26.5% | 2008 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 80 |
18.5% | 2008 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 97 |
55% | 2008 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 105 |
$962.3 million | 31 December 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 76 |
22.2% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 170 |
19.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 80 |
$7.877 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 105 |
$5.117 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 93 |
$705.1 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 103 |
$6.235 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 104 |
$12.91 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 103 |
$5.117 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 154 |
14.2% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 93 |
5.7% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 117 | 7.74 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 93 |
10.9 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 5 |
41.13 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 82 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 2 |
99% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 66 |
8.87 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 45 |
63.13 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 12 |
96% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 11 |
98% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 7 |
99% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 77 |
100,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 125 |
1551.43 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 107 |
43,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 90 |
40,760 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 58 | 397,302 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 62 |
406,752 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 26 |
46 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 125 |
178 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 84 |
1,362 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 40 |
4,655 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 55 |
53.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 95 |
10.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 60 |
43.8% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 182 |
2.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 82 |
0.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 30 |
42.8% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 198 |
17.68 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 79 | 1.25% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 112 | 24.13% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 65 |
18.8% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 87 |
41.59% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 118 |
8.13% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 111 |
7.35% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 87 |
16.6 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 100 |
1.3% | 2016 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 31 |
68.4% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 73 |
4.8 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 79 |
9.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 74 |
10.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 72 |
56.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 72 |
47.2 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 31 |
94.9% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 18 |
98% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 96 |
5.1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 102 |
2% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 91 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 34 |
5% of GDP | 2012 |
| Health expenditures | 19 |
9.8% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.5% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 59 |
20,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 62 |
1.3 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 79 |
14.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 72 |
21.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 80 |
18.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 45 |
80.4 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 49 |
74.9 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 40 |
77.6 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 32 |
94.3% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 39 |
95.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 35 |
95.1% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 59 |
132 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 104 |
28.9 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 94 |
28.5 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 94 |
28.7 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 48 |
22.9 years | 2008 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 54 |
-0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 78 |
20.3% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 89 |
1.29 physicians/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Population | 106 |
7,025,763 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 80 |
1.17% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 73 |
78.4% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 58 |
88.6% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 33 |
95.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 89 |
21.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 98 |
11.4% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 113 |
4.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 9 |
13 years | 2010 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 9 |
12 years | 2010 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 9 |
12 years | 2010 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.88 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 97 |
1.9 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 51 |
25.5% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 59 |
16.9% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 51 |
20.8% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 78 |
1.71% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 93 |
61.6% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 9 | 799 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 38 |
7 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 42 |
5 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 64 |
15 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 14 |
23 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 5 |
290 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 8 |
784 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 9 |
471 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 81 |
78 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
99
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 107 |
1,641,624 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 124 |
452,004 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 91 |
5 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 70 |
30 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 130 |
30 km | NA |
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