Ranked Data	Rank	Value	Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	45	9	2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total	48	3.044 million	2020
Internet users - percent of population	46	71 %	2021
Internet users - total	37	24.140 million	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	52	7	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions	54	2.266 million	2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	35	128	2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions	41	43.129 million	2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco	37	2.4 % of household expenditures	2018
Average household expenditures - on food	42	26.3 % of household expenditures	2018
Budget - expenditures	60	49.134 billion US Dollars	2019
Budget - revenues	58	45.983 billion US Dollars	2019
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)	60	3.1 % of GDP	0
Current account balance	188	5.273 billion US Dollars	2021
Debt - external	61	81.333 billion US Dollars	2019
Exports	58	66.098 billion US Dollars	2021
GDP (official exchange rate)	53	230.707 billion US Dollars	2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services	139	24 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption	108	11.7 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption	92	64.9 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services	24	22 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital	77	21.7 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories	58	0.2 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture	90	7.6 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry	51	32.7 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services	105	59.9 % of GDP	2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income	27	43.8 %	2020
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	32	36.1 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	2010
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%	37	1.4 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	0
Imports	61	58.611 billion US Dollars	2021
Industrial production growth rate	10	16.44 %	2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices)	76	4.27 %	2021
Labor force	36	18.352 million US Dollars	2021
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture	67	25.8 %	0
Labor force - by occupation - industry	84	17.4 %	0
Labor force - by occupation - services	90	56.8 %	2011
Population below poverty line	91	20.2 %	2019
Public debt	142	34.67 % of GDP	2020
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)	49	421.937 billion US Dollars	2021
Real GDP growth rate	13	13.35 %	2021
Real GDP per capita	113	12500 US Dollars	2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	35	74.779 billion US Dollars	2020
Taxes and other revenues	156	13.2 % of GDP	0
Unemployment rate	145	4.83 %	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	109	13.2	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	123	9.2	0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	111	11.2	0
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke	87	1.171 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas	51	18.706 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids	49	35.119 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Coal - consumption	86	396000 metric tons	2020
Coal - exports	31	252000 metric tons	2020
Coal - imports	74	262000 metric tons	2020
Coal - production	61	696000 metric tons	2020
Coal - proven reserves	60	102.000 million metric tons	2019
Electricity - consumption	51	49.121 billion kWh	2019
Electricity - exports	98	0 kWh	2019
Electricity - imports	111	60.000 million kWh	2019
Electricity - installed generating capacity	54	15.340 million kWh	2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses	43	6.408 billion kWh	2019
Electricity access	2	N/A %	2023
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste	47	1.1 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels	113	38.5 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - geothermal	17	0 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity	41	55.4 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear	34	0 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - solar	54	1.5 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - tide and wave	6	0 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - wind	48	3.5 %	2020
Energy consumption per capita	112	36.465 million Btu/person	2019
Natural gas - consumption	54	8.278 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - exports	27	5.446 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - imports	88	0 cubic meters	2021
Natural gas - production	39	12.079 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - proven reserves	35	300.158 billion cubic meters	2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports	61	6500 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports	43	112900 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves	38	858.900 million bbl/day	2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption	48	265500 bbl/day	2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production	41	122500 bbl/day	2021
Refined petroleum products - exports	51	62640 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - imports	73	65400 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - production	59	166600 bbl/day	2015
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions	51	57.41 megatons	2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions	52	30.17 megatons	2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions	72	24.27 micrograms per cubic meter	2016
Land use - agricultural land	149	18.8	2018
Land use - arable land	135	3.1	2018
Land use - forest	39	53	2018
Land use - other	87	28.2	2018
Land use - permanent crops	74	1.1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	97	14.6	2018
Revenue from coal	33	0 % of GDP	2018
Revenue from forest resources	87	0.12 % of GDP	2018
Total renewable water resources	10	1.880 trillion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - agricultural	16	32.800 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial	26	3.510 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal	36	2.240 billion cubic meters	2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	96	1.33	2025
Urbanization - urban population	48	78.9	2023
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste generated annually	32	8.357 million tons	2014
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste recycled annually	59	334268 tons	2012
Waste and recycling - percent of municipal solid waste recycled	74	4 %	2012
Geography
Area - land	24	1.280 million sq km	0
Area - total	24	1.285 million sq km	0
Area - water	84	522021 sq km	0
Coastline	54	2414 km	0
Elevation - highest point	18	6746 meters	0
Elevation - lowest point	35	0 meters	0
Elevation - mean elevation	13	1555 meters	0
Irrigated land	21	25800 sq km	2012
Land boundaries - total	16	7062 km	0
Land use - agricultural land	149	18.8	2018
Land use - arable land	135	3.1	2018
Land use - forest	39	53	2018
Land use - other	87	28.2	2018
Land use - permanent crops	74	1.1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	97	14.6	2018
Military
Military expenditures	43	1.1 % of GDP	2022
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer	54	3.01 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - other alcohols	62	0.01 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits	46	2.26 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total	70	5.74 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - wine	64	0.46 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Birth rate	91	16.96 births/1,000 population	2023
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	87	2.4 %	2019
Contraceptive prevalence rate	11	77.4 %	2020
Current health expenditure	55	6.3 % of GDP	2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49)	117	51.2 %	2023
Death rate	21	11.04 deaths/1,000 population	2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio	88	13.1 %	0
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio	84	7.9 %	2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio	102	53 %	0
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio	98	37.1 %	0
Drinking water source - improved	25	97.2 % of population	0
Drinking water source - rural	49	17.6 % of population	0
Drinking water source - total	59	6 % of population	2020
Drinking water source - unimproved	40	2.8 % of population	0
Education expenditures	46	4 % of GDP	2021
Gross reproduction rate	65	1.06 %	2023
Hospital bed density	55	1.6 beds/1,000 population	2017
Infant mortality rate - female	125	9.65 deaths/1,000 live births	2023
Infant mortality rate - male	129	11.89 deaths/1,000 live births	0
Infant mortality rate - total	131	10.8 deaths/1,000 live births	0
Life expectancy at birth - female	149	72.67 years	2023
Life expectancy at birth - male	175	65.38 years	0
Life expectancy at birth - total population	161	68.94 years	0
Literacy - female	53	92 %	2020
Literacy - male	23	97 %	0
Literacy - total population	42	94.5 %	0
Maternal mortality ratio	78	69 deaths/100,000 live births	2020
Median age - female	99	29.9 years	2020
Median age - male	96	28.3 years	0
Median age - total	96	29.1 years	0
Mother's mean age at first birth	59	21.9	2013
Net migration rate	112	0.89 migrant(s)/1,000 population	0
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	82	19.7 %	2016
Physicians density	96	1.37 physicians/1,000 population	2018
Population	46	32.440 million	2023
Population growth rate	115	0.5 %	2023
Sanitation facility access - improved	40	93.6 % of population	0
Sanitation facility access - rural	54	34.7 % of population	0
Sanitation facility access - total	69	12.6 % of population	2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved	55	6.4 % of population	0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female	8	15 years	2017
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male	6	15 years	0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total	7	15 years	0
Sex ratio - 0-14 years	12	1.04 male(s)/female	0
Sex ratio - 15-64 years	27	0.96 male(s)/female	0
Sex ratio - 65 years and over	36	0.77 male(s)/female	0
Sex ratio - at birth	8	1.05 male(s)/female	0
Sex ratio - total population	23	0.96 male(s)/female	0
Tobacco use - female	85	3 %	2020
Tobacco use - male	125	13.2 %	2020
Tobacco use - total	114	8.1 %	2020
Total fertility rate	74	2.18 children born/woman	2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	96	1.33	2025
Urbanization - urban population	48	78.9	2023
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	109	13.2	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	123	9.2	0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	111	11.2	0
Transportation
Airports	31	191	2021
Airports - with paved runways - civil airports	18	N/A	2023
Airports - with paved runways - joint use (civil-military) airports	1	N/A	2023
Airports - with paved runways - military airports	14	N/A	2023
Airports - with paved runways - other airports	22	N/A	2023
Airports - with unpaved runways	27	1.321 million	3280
Heliports	21	5	2021
Merchant marine - total	87	101	0
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers	46	313.260 million	2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers	36	17.759 million	2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers	58	62	0
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers	22	6	2020
Railways	33	N/A km	2023
Roadways - paved	57	18699 km	0
Roadways - total	103	18699 km	2018
Waterways	16	8808 km	2011