| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 39 | 9 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 47 |
2,498,692 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 66 |
73.8% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 32 |
20,768,456 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 48 |
13 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 40 |
3,619,352 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 28 |
141 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 35 |
40,210,965 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 19 | 241.8 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 23 |
181 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 98 |
-8.9% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 53 |
2.5% | 31 December 2008 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 89 |
8.3% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 20 |
$15.23 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 37 |
$205.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 30 |
45.9 | 2013 |
| Exports | 25 |
$221.1 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 101 |
34.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 28 |
24.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 170 |
41.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 43 |
-28.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 62 |
23.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 20 |
4.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 123 |
2.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 19 |
44.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 132 |
53.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 22 |
$54,500 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 77 |
-0.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 20 |
$686.7 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 17 |
$1.775 trillion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 30 |
30.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Imports | 33 |
$119.3 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 96 |
-2.4% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 95 |
-0.9% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 43 |
13.8 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 106 |
6.7% | 2005 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 61 |
21.4% | 2005 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 47 |
71.9% | 2005 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 24 |
$421.1 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 172 |
17.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 5 |
$496.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 16 |
$312.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 42 |
$56.09 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 25 |
$264.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 41 |
$267.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 16 |
$312.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 94 |
26.4% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 91 |
6% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 9 | 657.1 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 1 |
7.341 million bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 3 |
10.425 million bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 2 |
266.2 billion bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 13 |
296.2 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 1 |
100% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 69 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 15 |
82.94 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 12 |
324.1 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 6 |
98% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 6 |
99% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 1 |
100% | 2017 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 19 |
8667.54 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 8 |
109.3 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 9 |
109.3 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 4 |
8.619 trillion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 7 |
3.287 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 6 |
1.784 million bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 14 |
609,600 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 9 |
2.476 million bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 13 | 2,149,690 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 15 |
2,149,690 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 46 |
2,640 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 53 |
665 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 34 |
16,200 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 48 |
4,272 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 5 |
80.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 147 |
1.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 178 |
0.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 129 |
18.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 83 |
0.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 5 |
79.1% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 2 |
18 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 207 |
15.90 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 1 | 8.78% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 104 | 24.84% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 104 |
15.38% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 7 |
50.2% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 149 |
5.95% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 173 |
3.63% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 96 |
14.7 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 111 |
24.6% | 2016 |
| Current health expenditures | 55 |
5.7% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 87 |
3.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 119 |
4.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 7 |
23.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 149 |
40.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 100 |
36.6 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 24 |
97% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 26 |
97% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 29 |
97% of population | 2015 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 76 |
8,200 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 45 |
2.7 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 92 |
10.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 106 |
12.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 107 |
11.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 71 |
77.8 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 53 |
74.6 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 54 |
76.2 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 48 |
91.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 27 |
97% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 41 |
94.7% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 97 |
17 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 108 |
27.9 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 69 |
33 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 83 |
30.8 years | 2020 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 23 |
4.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 14 |
35.4% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 58 |
2.39 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 42 |
34,173,498 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 53 |
1.6% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
16 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 3 |
18 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 5 |
17 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.09 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 6 |
1.52 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 4 |
1.61 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 7 |
1.12 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 5 |
130.2 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 92 |
1.95 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 15 |
46.3% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 62 |
17.4% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 42 |
24.2% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 64 |
2.17% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 31 |
84.1% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 26 | 214 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 23 |
27 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 24 |
16 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 43 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 6 |
33 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 29 |
82 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 32 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 4 |
72 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 2 |
7 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 29 |
37 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 28 |
132 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 56 |
16 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 16 |
10 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 43 |
380 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
45
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 21 |
1,783,086,000 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 24 |
32,778,827 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 27 |
214 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 17 |
12 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 18 |
5,410 km | 2016 |
| Railways (km) | 37 |
5,410 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 44 |
47,529 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 24 |
221,372 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 12 |
173,843 km | NA |
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