Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 157 | 25.7% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 91 |
3,675,209 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 58 |
2 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 119 |
285,933 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 61 |
106 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 67 |
15,186,485 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 119 | $4.474 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 117 |
$3.863 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 57 |
-3.8% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0.25% | 31 December 2010 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 29 |
16.3% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 119 |
-$817 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 127 |
$6.745 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 52 |
40.3 | 2011 |
Exports | 131 |
$2.546 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 118 |
28.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 66 |
16.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 44 |
76.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 95 |
-45.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 47 |
26.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 62 |
-2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 53 |
16.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 94 |
24.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 108 |
58.8% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 161 |
$2,700 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 11 |
6.8% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 122 |
$16.06 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 113 |
$43.07 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 62 |
22% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 54 |
31.1% | 2011 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 26 |
2.5% | 2011 |
Imports | 121 |
$5.227 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 13 |
8.4% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 67 |
2.1% | 2017 |
Labor force | 68 |
6.966 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 11 |
77.5% | 2007 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 22 |
46.7% | 2011 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 68 |
61.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 161 |
$151.8 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 113 |
$8.035 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 125 |
$5.55 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 103 |
$5.305 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 94 |
24.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 5 |
48% | 2007 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 102 | 7.3 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 65 |
18,060 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 135 |
3.014 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 34 |
88.5% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 114 |
7.8% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 65 |
8.2% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 129 |
965,000 kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 127 |
3.673 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 50 |
28% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 35 |
55% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 15 |
90% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 38 |
6,400,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 182 |
205.47 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 102 |
497 million cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 82 |
62 million cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 79 |
9.911 billion cu m | 1 January 2012 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 104 |
44,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 101 |
3,892 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 102 |
30,120 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 90 |
16,850 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 85 | 192,530 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 89 |
196,722 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 70 |
4,192 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 103 |
531 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 145 |
69 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 86 |
1,200 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 72 |
2,684 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 70 |
46.8% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 60 |
43.8% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 161 |
9.4% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 128 |
76.19 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 49 | 1.89% of GDP | 2017 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 25 | 41.51% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 28 |
20.33% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 173 |
31.19% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 174 |
3.98% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 176 |
2.98% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 24 |
33.4 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 40 |
15.5% | 2015 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 107 |
23.3% | 2015 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 48 |
8.1 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 107 |
5.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 33 |
18 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 22 |
85.4 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 22 |
79.8 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 91 |
67.3% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 79 |
78.5% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 54 |
92.9% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 37 |
32.7% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 42 |
21.5% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 38 |
7.1% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 15 |
7.2% of GDP | 2014 |
Health expenditures | 68 |
4.7% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.4% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 46 |
1,900 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 46 |
41,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 68 |
0.3 beds/1,000 population | 2008 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 31 |
43.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 27 |
55 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 31 |
49.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 127 |
64.3 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 120 |
60 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 119 |
62.1 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 100 |
46.6% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 93 |
69.7% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 104 |
57.7% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 39 |
315 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 154 |
19.7 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 148 |
18 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 146 |
18.8 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 57 |
21.5 years | 2016 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 67 |
-1.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 110 |
8.8% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 141 |
0.06 physicians/1,000 population | 2008 |
Population | 72 |
14,668,522 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 23 |
2.39% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 119 |
33.8% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 114 |
47.6% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 97 |
65.4% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 45 |
66.2% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 44 |
52.4% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 50 |
34.6% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 17 |
9 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 12 |
9 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 12 |
9 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 41 |
0.85 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 46 |
0.76 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 30 |
0.82 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.94 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 23 |
4.28 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 72 |
19% | 2011 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 98 |
8.3% | 2011 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 90 |
12.7% | 2011 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 31 |
3.53% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 123 |
44.4% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 102 | 20 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
6 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 80 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 70 |
9 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 27 |
7 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 56 |
3 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 90 |
11 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 72 |
1 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 114 |
26 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 99 |
3,095,523 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 144 |
115,355 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 95 |
906 km | 2017 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 95 |
5,957 km | 2017 |
Roadways - total (km) | 122 |
16,496 km | 2017 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 83 |
10,539 km | 2017 |
Waterways (km) | 56 |
1,000 km | NA |