| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 186 | 11.8% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 140 |
708,615 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 181 |
17,000 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 63 |
102 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 109 |
6,279,270 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 176 | 846.4 million | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 181 |
562 million | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 93 |
-7.9% | 17 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 21 |
17.92% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 110 |
-$407 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 159 |
$1.615 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 80 |
34 | 2011 |
| Exports | 169 |
$808.4 million | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 127 |
26.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 104 |
12.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 7 |
97.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 124 |
-55.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 99 |
18.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 52 |
0.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 1 |
60.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 171 |
6.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 183 |
32.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 176 |
$1,600 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 41 |
3.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 172 |
$3.612 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 157 |
$11.55 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 127 |
10% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 38 |
33.6% | 2003 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 25 |
2.6% | 2003 |
| Imports | 181 |
$1.107 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 3 |
15.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 12 |
18.2% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 105 |
2.972 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 26 |
61.1% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 124 |
5.5% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 140 |
33.4% | 2014 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 4 |
70.2% | 2004 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 59 |
63.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 152 |
$478 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 180 |
$387.4 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 41 |
$56.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 123 |
$1.042 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 174 |
$572.6 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 176 |
$387.4 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 146 |
15.6% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 40 |
15% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 169 | 984,800 Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 186 |
279 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 70 |
23% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 27 |
51% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 18 |
26% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 179 |
113,300 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 179 |
300 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 65 |
20% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 79 |
20% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 76 |
19% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 24 |
6 million | 2017 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 206 |
42.11 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 137 |
6,500 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 163 |
6,439 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 117 | 71,620 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 120 |
71,740 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 117 |
402 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 111 |
279 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 117 |
300 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 118 |
1,093 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 46 |
56.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 41 |
23.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 78 |
37.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 172 |
6.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 62 |
2.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 48 |
30.5% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 121 |
92.50 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 101 | 0.8% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 23 | 41.38% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 59 |
18.83% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 187 |
32.21% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 191 |
3.89% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 169 |
3.7% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 19 |
35.4 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 31 |
18.2% | 2013 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 113 |
22.5% | 2017 |
| Current health expenditures | 3 |
16.5% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 28 |
9.8 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 116 |
4.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 10 |
21.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 28 |
82.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 25 |
78 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 112 |
47.8% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 99 |
62.6% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 71 |
84.9% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 35 |
4.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 24 |
1.5% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 34 |
2,100 | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 40 |
70,000 | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 12 |
55.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 7 |
71.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 10 |
63.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 138 |
62.6 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 135 |
57.1 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 128 |
59.8 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 106 |
37.7% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 96 |
58.7% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 113 |
48.1% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 3 |
1,120 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 150 |
19.7 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 141 |
18.5 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 142 |
19.1 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 72 |
19.2 years | 2013 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 67 |
-1.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 111 |
8.7% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 156 |
0.03 physicians/1,000 population | 2011 |
| Population | 107 |
6,624,933 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 23 |
2.43% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 148 |
6.9% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 147 |
13.3% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 139 |
22.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.92 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.9 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 42 |
0.7 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 95 |
94.8 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 19 |
4.62 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 129 |
6.1% | 2014 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 75 |
14.8% | 2014 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 105 |
9.4% | 2014 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 39 |
3.12% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 133 |
42.5% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 112 | 8 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 78 |
1 | 2019 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 52 |
7 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 90 |
7 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 24 |
2 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 39 |
469 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
41
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 152 |
50,193 | 2015 |
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