| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 19 | 91.5% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 50 |
9,041,427 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 28 |
34 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 48 |
3,328,371 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 42 |
125 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 76 |
12,362,191 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 17 | $269.9 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 15 |
$274.8 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 15 |
0.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 115 |
2% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 17 |
$21.4 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 17 |
$939.9 billion | 31 March 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 113 |
24.9 | 2013 |
| Exports | 29 |
$169.7 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 65 |
45.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 16 |
25.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 148 |
44.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 82 |
-40.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 49 |
25.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 44 |
0.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 129 |
1.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 48 |
33% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 75 |
65.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 25 |
$51,300 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 43 |
3.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 24 |
$541.9 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 39 |
$521.7 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 22 |
29.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 93 |
24% | 2012 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 17 |
3.4% | 2012 |
| Imports | 29 |
$154.8 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 52 |
2.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 72 |
1.6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 77 |
5.361 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 125 |
2% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 100 |
12% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 8 |
86% | 2014 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 21 |
$560.5 billion | 31 December 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 104 |
15% | 2014 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 123 |
39% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 37 |
$59.39 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of broad money | 29 |
$395.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 17 |
$495.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 20 |
$405.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 17 |
$953.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 15 |
$339.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 15 |
50.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 81 |
6.6% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 54 | 62 million Mt | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 23 |
393,900 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 30 |
125.4 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 7 |
26.02 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 162 |
6.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 50 |
40.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 5 |
24.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 12 |
30% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 17 |
14.29 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 26 |
39.67 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 25 |
154.3 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 10 |
12589.75 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 89 |
1.25 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 63 |
812 million cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 42 |
320,200 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 25 |
336,300 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 30 |
220,300 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 37 |
418,700 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 57 | 410,335 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 57 |
450,295 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 17 |
39,960 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 38 |
3,218 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 103 |
320 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 81 |
1,640 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 85 |
2,211 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 178 |
7.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 14 |
68.7% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 103 |
23.8% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 6 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 184 |
24.27 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 98 | 1.04% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 146 | 17.43% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 166 |
11.31% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 116 |
39.42% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 72 |
11.58% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 9 |
20.26% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 114 |
12.1 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 35 |
9.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 6 |
31.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 132 |
3.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 68 |
58.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 131 |
27.4 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 127 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 90 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 10 |
7.7% of GDP | 2013 |
| Health expenditures | 4 |
11.9% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 39 |
0.2% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 57 |
| 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 66 |
11,000 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 47 |
2.4 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 161 |
2.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 168 |
2.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 168 |
2.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 16 |
84.2 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 10 |
80.2 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 12 |
82.1 years | 2017 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 121 |
4 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 35 |
42.2 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 19 |
40.2 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 30 |
41.2 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 9 |
29.1 years | 2015 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 20 |
5.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 75 |
20.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 12 |
4.11 physicians/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Population | 92 |
9,960,487 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 100 |
0.81% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 4 |
99.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 7 |
99.3% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 7 |
99.3% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 160 |
0.4% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 151 |
0.7% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 139 |
0.7% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 2 |
20 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 4 |
17 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 3 |
18 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.85 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 19 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 101 |
1.88 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 69 |
19.6% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 48 |
21.2% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 59 |
20.4% | 2015 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 125 |
0.86% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 28 |
86.1% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 26 | 231 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 11 |
75 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 28 |
12 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 27 |
22 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 15 |
149 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 10 |
37 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 54 |
5 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 39 |
82 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 27 |
77 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 24 |
2 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 46 |
368 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 138 |
0 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 43 |
11,623,930 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 24 |
219 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 20 |
8 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 21 |
14,127 km | 2016 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 21 |
140,100 km | 2016 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 14 |
573,134 km | 2016 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 7 |
433,034 km | 2016 |
| Waterways (km) | 39 |
2,052 km | NA |
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