Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 | 1 | 2017 |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 109 |
187,310 | 2017 |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 167 |
23.1% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 93 |
3,363,256 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 59 |
2 | 2017 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 117 |
264,150 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 63 |
102 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 67 |
14,092,104 | 2017 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 108 | 5.5 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 119 |
3.8 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 101 |
-9.6% | 17 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 28 |
7.17% | 31 December 2010 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 20 |
18% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 127 |
-$716 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 116 |
$9.357 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 39 |
43.2 | 2011 |
Exports | 113 |
$4.353 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 133 |
25.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 32 |
24% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 47 |
77.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 74 |
-39.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 125 |
12.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 68 |
12% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 108 |
22.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 79 |
65.8% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 169 |
$2,300 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 41 |
3.7% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 119 |
$17.64 billion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 126 |
$34.27 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 61 |
23.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 15 |
40.4% | 1995 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 31 |
2% | 1995 |
Imports | 121 |
$5.472 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 82 |
0.3% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 80 |
0.9% | 2017 |
Labor force | 64 |
7.907 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 22 |
67.5% | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 118 |
7.3% | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 149 |
25.2% | 2017 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 87 |
$4.073 billion | 13 April 2015 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 2 |
72.3% | 2012 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 34 |
82.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 157 |
$431.8 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 113 |
$4.322 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 103 |
$309.6 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 110 |
$3.86 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 115 |
$8.389 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 109 |
$4.322 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 114 |
21.5% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 54 |
11.3% | 2014 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 101 | 12.06 million Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 109 |
7.118 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - exports (kWh) | 55 |
1.239 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 41 |
58% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 35 |
37% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 38 |
5% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - imports (kWh) | 55 |
2.22 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 112 |
2.122 million kW | 2016 |
Electricity - production (kWh) | 111 |
6.8 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 73 |
11% | 2017 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 72 |
34% | 2017 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 42 |
81% | 2017 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 19 |
11 million | 2017 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 164 |
489.33 | 2016 |
Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 114 |
27,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 105 |
26,400 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 60 | 386,847 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 63 |
390,757 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 34 |
961 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 79 |
1,740 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 60 |
3,229 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 84 |
42.5% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 92 |
10.9% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 74 |
39.5% | 2011 |
Land use - other (%) | 133 |
18% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 81 |
0.3% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 44 |
31.3% | 2011 |
Population density - Persons per sq km* | 174 |
37.60 | July 2020 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 39 | 2.17% of GDP | 2018 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 37 | 38.32% | 20 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 26 |
20.16% | 20 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 182 |
32.94% | 20 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 186 |
4.07% | 20 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 151 |
4.52% | 20 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 23 |
33.6 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 61 |
8.5% | 2015 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 35 |
66.8% | 2015 |
Current health expenditures | 22 |
9.4% | 2016 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 32 |
9.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 111 |
5.1 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 20 |
19.7 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 34 |
79.5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 33 |
74.4 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 90 |
67.3% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - total | 81 |
76.9% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 29 |
97% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 21 |
6.1% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 5 |
12.7% | 2018 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 9 |
22,000 | 2018 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 7 |
1.3 million | 2018 |
Hospital bed density | 55 |
1.7 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 51 |
26.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 50 |
34.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 52 |
30.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 131 |
64.5 years | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 128 |
60.2 years | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 122 |
62.3 years | 2020 |
Literacy - female (%) | 57 |
84.6% | 2015 |
Literacy - male (%) | 53 |
88.5% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 61 |
86.5% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality rate | 20 |
458 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
Median age - female (years) | 144 |
20.6 years | 2020 |
Median age - male (years) | 131 |
20.3 years | 2020 |
Median age - total (years) | 133 |
20.5 years | 2020 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 66 |
20 years | 2015 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 94 |
-5 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 92 |
15.5% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 151 |
0.08 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
Population | 72 |
14,546,314 | July 2020 |
Population growth rate (%) | 45 |
1.87% | 2020 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 118 |
30.8% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 121 |
36.8% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 114 |
49.3% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 13 |
10 years | 2013 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 11 |
10 years | 2013 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 12 |
10 years | 2013 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 54 |
0.63 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 46 |
0.66 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 81 |
96.4 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 28 |
3.93 children born/woman | 2020 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 70 |
21.2% | 2014 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 91 |
11.6% | 2014 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 68 |
16.5% | 2014 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 63 |
2.19% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 151 |
32.2% of total population | 2019 |
Transportation |
Airports | 29 | 196 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 41 |
5 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 38 |
7 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 62 |
17 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 31 |
3 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 14 |
104 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 21 |
179 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 28 |
72 | 2013 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 114 |
962,642 | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 128 |
370,164 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 92 |
4 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
2 | 2015 |
Railways - narrow gauge | 16 |
3,427 km | 2014 |
Railways (km) | 59 |
3,427 km | NA |
Roadways - paved (km) | 55 |
18,481 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 49 |
97,267 km | NA |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 25 |
78,786 km | NA |