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Madagascar Government 1996
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Administrative divisions:
6 provinces; Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina,
Toliary
26 June 1960 (from France)
Independence Day, 26 June (1960)
19 August 1992 by national referendum
based on French civil law system and traditional Malagasy law; has not
accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
18 years of age; universal
President Albert ZAFY (since 9 March 1993); election last held on 10
February 1993 (next to be held 1998); results - Albert ZAFY (UNDD), 67%;
Didier RATSIRAKA (AREMA), 33%
Prime Minister Francisque RAVONY (since 9 August 1993)
Council of Ministers; appointed by the prime minister
two-thirds of upper house seats are to be filled from popularly elected
regional assemblies; the remaining third is to be filled by presidential
appointment; decentralization and formation of regional assemblies is not
expected before 1997
National Assembly (Assemblee Nationale):
elections last held on 16 June 1993 (next to be held June 1997); results -
percent of vote by party NA; seats - (138 total) CFV coalition 76, PMDM/MFM
16, CSCD 11, Famima 10, RPSD 7, various pro-Ratsiraka groups 10, others 8
Supreme Court (Cour Supreme), High Constitutional Court (Haute Cour
Constitutionnelle)
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Political parties and leaders:
Committee of Living Forces (CFV), an alliance of National Union for
Development and Democracy (UNDD), Support Group for Democracy and
Development in Madagascar (CSDDM), Action and Reflection Group for the
Development of Madagascar (GRAD), Congress Party for Madagascar Independence
- Renewal (AKFM-Fanavaozana), and some 12 other parties, trade unions, and
religious groups; Militant Party for the Development of Madagascar
(PMDM/MFM), formerly the Movement for Proletarian Power, Manandafy
RAKOTONIRINA; Confederation of Civil Societies for Development (CSCD), Guy
Willy RAZANAMASY; Association of United Malagasys (Famima); Rally for Social
Democracy (RPSD), Pierre TSIRANANA
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Other political or pressure groups:
National Council of Christian Churches (FFKM); Federalist Movement
ACCT, ACP, AfDB, CCC, ECA, FAO, G-77, GATT, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICFTU,
ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, INTELSAT, INTERPOL, IOC, ITU,
NAM, OAU, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIH, UPU, WCL, WFTU, WHO,
WIPO, WMO, WTO
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Diplomatic representation in US:
Ambassador Pierrot Jocelyn RAJAONARIVELO
2374 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008
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US diplomatic representation:
Ambassador Dennis P. BARRETT
14-16 Rue Rainitovo, Antsahavola, Antananarivo
[261] (2) 212-57, 200-89, 207-18
two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and green with a vertical white band
of the same width on hoist side
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