| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 46 | 2 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 129 |
48,901 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 133 |
39.4% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 134 |
869,610 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 55 |
6 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 130 |
141,207 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 24 |
146 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 137 |
3,240,589 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 109 | 5.478 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 107 |
5.305 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 40 |
-1% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 36 |
5.5% | 31 December 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 107 |
6.88% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 41 |
$2.146 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 151 |
$2.187 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 5 |
60.5 | 2009 |
| Exports | 102 |
$5.934 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 86 |
39.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 60 |
18.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 155 |
48.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 59 |
-33.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 29 |
29% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 68 |
-1.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 131 |
1.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 80 |
27.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 55 |
70.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 98 |
$17,000 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 53 |
2.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 120 |
$17.38 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 120 |
$39.01 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 9 |
40.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Imports | 127 |
$5.005 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 102 |
-4.2% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 57 |
3.3% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 139 |
1.177 million | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 84 |
$4.588 billion | 31 December 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 88 |
19.3% | 2009 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 174 |
14% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 83 |
$7.491 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 147 |
$1.645 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 85 |
$1.973 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 106 |
$5.319 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 140 |
$3.002 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 140 |
$1.645 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 69 |
30.5% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 28 |
20% | 2013 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 126 | 6.235 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 131 |
3.636 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 1 |
100% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 69 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 60 |
1.673 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 135 |
735,000 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 133 |
2.527 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 55 |
37.5% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 49 |
60.7% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 43 |
77.7% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 121 |
1569.11 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 119 |
21,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 117 |
21,090 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 48 | 566,730 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 50 |
581,730 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 32 |
1,013 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 140 |
20 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 46 |
4,347.15 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 71 |
45.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 155 |
0.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 122 |
19.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 67 |
34.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 85 |
0% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 24 |
45.2% | 2011 |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 220 |
4.09 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 28 | 2.78% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 66 | 30.54% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 65 |
18.31% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 118 |
39.67% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 150 |
5.92% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 138 |
5.56% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 63 |
20.9 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Current health expenditures | 57 |
5.5% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 33 |
9.2 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 104 |
5.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 36 |
17.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 79 |
55.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 67 |
49.3 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 39 |
92.3% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 31 |
96.2% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 9 |
99.2% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 4 |
9.6% of GDP | 2009 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 4 |
20.3% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 21 |
4,800 | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 16 |
370,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 54 |
1.8 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 57 |
24.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 60 |
29.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 63 |
26.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 124 |
66.9 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 118 |
62.8 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 115 |
64.8 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 51 |
88.9% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 54 |
88% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 57 |
88.5% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 53 |
144 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 114 |
26.7 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 113 |
24.5 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 112 |
25.7 years | 2020 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 32 |
2.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 84 |
18.9% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 132 |
0.37 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 143 |
2,317,233 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 59 |
1.48% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 109 |
43.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 96 |
63.4% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 85 |
78.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 10 |
13 years | 2013 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2013 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 9 |
13 years | 2013 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 35 |
0.9 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 47 |
0.76 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 41 |
0.71 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 109 |
92.5 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 66 |
2.45 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 20 |
43.5% | 2010 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 23 |
29.6% | 2010 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 16 |
36% | 2010 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 45 |
2.87% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 67 |
70.2% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 65 | 74 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 40 |
6 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 39 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 44 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 69 |
10 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 29 |
5 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 25 |
46 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 47 |
64 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 59 |
13 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 130 |
94,729 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 138 |
194,005 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 90 |
6 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 39 |
888 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 97 |
888 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 70 |
9,810 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 92 |
31,747 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 51 |
21,937 km | NA |
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