| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 10 | 39 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 14 |
13,922,504 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 24 |
89.8% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 23 |
31,770,034 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 22 |
41 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 15 |
14,700,854 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 74 |
88 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 42 |
31,458,600 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 9 | 665.7 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 9 |
649.6 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 40 |
-1% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 62 |
1% | 31 December 2010 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 149 |
3.2% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 199 |
-$48.75 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 14 |
$1.608 trillion | 31 March 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 90 |
32.1 | 2005 |
| Exports | 12 |
$423.5 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 113 |
30.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 45 |
20.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 118 |
57.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 56 |
-33.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 64 |
23% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 49 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 133 |
1.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 76 |
28.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 58 |
70.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 34 |
$48,400 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 48 |
3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 11 |
$1.653 trillion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 18 |
$1.774 trillion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 73 |
20.8% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 87 |
24.8% | 2000 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 25 |
2.6% | 2000 |
| Imports | 13 |
$442.1 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 42 |
4.9% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 73 |
1.6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 32 |
19.52 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 133 |
2% | 2006 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 102 |
13% | 2006 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 162 |
6% | 2006 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 8 |
$1.593 trillion | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 121 |
9.4% | 2008 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 25 |
89.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 29 |
$86.68 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 10 |
$748.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 12 |
$1.371 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 11 |
$1.039 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 9 |
$3.219 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 10 |
$748.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 46 |
39.3% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 89 |
6.3% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 10 | 640.6 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 4 |
2.818 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 14 |
806,700 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 5 |
4.264 million bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 3 |
170.5 billion bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 8 |
522.2 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 3 |
73.35 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 70 |
23% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 22 |
56% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 13 |
9% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 31 |
12% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 53 |
2.682 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 9 |
143.5 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 7 |
649.6 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 7 |
13853.63 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 7 |
124.4 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 6 |
83.96 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 14 |
26.36 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 5 |
159.1 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 16 |
2.056 trillion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 11 |
2.445 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 9 |
1.115 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 22 |
405,700 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 11 |
2.009 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 4 | 9,093,507 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 3 |
9,984,670 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 1 |
202,080 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 70 |
487 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 48 |
8,700 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 10 |
8,893 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 179 |
6.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 125 |
4.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 87 |
34.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 37 |
59.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 79 |
0.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 151 |
1.6% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 219 |
4.15 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 79 | 1.31% of GDP | 2019 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 183 | 15.99% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 168 |
11.14% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 115 |
39.81% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 26 |
14.08% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 32 |
18.98% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 132 |
10.2 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Current health expenditures | 14 |
10.5% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 45 |
7.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 25 |
23.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 116 |
4.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 123 |
47.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 146 |
23.5 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 11 |
99% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 28 |
5.3% of GDP | 2011 |
| Hospital bed density | 45 |
2.7 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 134 |
4.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 147 |
4.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 149 |
4.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 7 |
85.9 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 5 |
81.1 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 5 |
83.4 years | 2020 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 104 |
10 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 37 |
42.9 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 28 |
40.6 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 28 |
41.8 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 17 |
28.1 years | 2012 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 18 |
5.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 25 |
29.4% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 49 |
2.61 physicians/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Population | 39 |
37,694,085 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 96 |
0.81% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 9 |
99% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
17 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 5 |
16 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 6 |
16 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.84 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 67 |
98.3 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 123 |
1.57 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 112 |
9.6% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 85 |
12.5% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 95 |
11.1% | 2018 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 109 |
0.97% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 37 |
81.5% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 4 | 1,467 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 5 |
147 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 22 |
19 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 4 |
257 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 9 |
21 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 5 |
523 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 5 |
79 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 3 |
75 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 4 |
385 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 6 |
944 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 7 |
484 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 10 |
26 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 31 |
657 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
32
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 17 |
2,074,830,881 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 12 |
80,228,301 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 5 |
879 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 3 |
51 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 2 |
77,932 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 4 |
77,932 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 8 |
415,600 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 8 |
1,042,300 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 3 |
626,700 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 64 |
636 km | NA |
Translate
