Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 203 | 3.8% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 97 |
3.016 million | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 52 |
8 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 218 |
0 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 104 |
48 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 39 |
37.753 million | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 132 | $3.366 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 124 |
$3.238 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 25 |
-0.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 48 |
4% | 31 December 2012 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 4 |
35.9% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 148 |
-$1.849 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 133 |
$5.324 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Exports | 94 |
$8.598 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 112 |
30.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 95 |
11.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 45 |
76.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 56 |
-32.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 123 |
13.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 47 |
0% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 41 |
21.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 48 |
33% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 155 |
45.9% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 178 |
$800 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 46 |
2.8% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 92 |
$40.42 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 104 |
$67.99 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 130 |
7.9% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 37 |
34.7% | 2006 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 28 |
2.3% | 2006 |
Imports | 100 |
$8.845 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 61 |
1.6% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 3 |
41.7% | 2017 |
Labor force | 19 |
31.36 million | 2017 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 9 |
63% | 2012 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 174 |
14.6% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 144 |
$444.6 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 135 |
$3.863 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 135 |
$3.492 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 143 |
$1.386 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 167 |
8% of GDP | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 131 | 1.4 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 51 |
20,000 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 69 |
20,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 54 |
180 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 109 |
7.19 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 71 |
422 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 167 |
1.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 4 |
98.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 119 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 106 |
20 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 103 |
2.624 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 107 |
8.852 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 68 |
2% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 62 |
9% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 55 |
19% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 4 |
61,400,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 197 |
86.31 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 109 |
8.495 million cu m | 2011 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 89 |
8.495 million cu m | 2011 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 96 |
991.1 million cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 113 |
30,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 96 |
36,410 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 12 | 2,267,048 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 13 |
2,344,858 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 11 |
77,810 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 175 |
37 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 47 |
726 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 128 |
110 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 9 |
10,481 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 164 |
11.4% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 16 |
67.9% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 116 |
20.7% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 171 |
36.74 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 77 | 1.34% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 22 | 41.74% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 8 |
21.46% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 178 |
30.53% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 182 |
3.6% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 183 |
2.67% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 23 |
33.5 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 22 |
23.4% | 2013 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 110 |
20.4% | 2013/14 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 33 |
9.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 103 |
6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 41 |
16.8 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 6 |
97.5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 7 |
91.5 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 125 |
31.2% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 113 |
52.4% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 74 |
81.1% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 3 |
68.8% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 8 |
47.6% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 18 |
18.9% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 60 |
2.2% of GDP | 2013 |
Health expenditures | 72 |
4.3% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 34 |
0.7% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 14 |
19,000 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 16 |
370,000 | 2016 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 9 |
64.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 12 |
71.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 11 |
68.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 138 |
59.3 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 129 |
56.1 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 129 |
57.7 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 82 |
66.5% | 2016 |
Literacy – male (%) | 57 |
88.5% | 2016 |
Literacy - total population | 78 |
77% | 2016 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 10 |
693 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 158 |
18.8 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 147 |
18.3 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 147 |
18.6 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 69 |
19.9 years | 2013/14 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 55 |
-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 125 |
6.7% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 1 |
9 physicians/1,000 population | 2009 |
Population | 17 |
83,301,151 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 25 |
2.37% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 127 |
28.7% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 134 |
28.7% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 138 |
28.5% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 37 |
71.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 24 |
71.3% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 9 |
71.5% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 18 |
8 years | 2013 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 11 |
10 years | 2013 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 12 |
9 years | 2013 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.89 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 39 |
0.73 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 19 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 19 |
4.39 children born/woman | 2017 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 20 |
3.83% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 127 |
43.5% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 28 | 198 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 28 |
17 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 39 |
3 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 68 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 53 |
26 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 15 |
20 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 17 |
87 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 22 |
172 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 32 |
65 | 2013 |
Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 110 |
33 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 132 |
85,839 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 122 |
476,352 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 90 |
13 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 20 |
8 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 47 |
4,007 km | 2014 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 119 |
2,794 km | 2004 |
Roadways - total (km) | 35 |
153,497 km | 2004 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 16 |
150,703 km | 2004 |
Waterways (km) | 9 |
15,000 km | NA |