Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 133 | 38.8% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 85 |
4,334,022 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 48 |
12 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 69 |
1,322,002 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 108 |
36 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 126 |
3,987,900 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 51 | $60.57 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 50 |
$52.36 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 100 |
-10.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Current account balance | 39 |
$985.4 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 92 |
$20.55 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Exports | 127 |
$2.885 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 163 |
13.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 7 |
31.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 103 |
58.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 7 |
-13.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 135 |
9.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 47 |
0% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 111 |
3.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 109 |
21.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 42 |
74.2% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 112 |
$11,900 | 2016 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 74 |
-0.9% | 2016 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 69 |
$81.56 billion | 2013 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 80 |
$132.9 billion | 2016 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 123 |
10.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Imports | 95 |
$10.84 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 70 |
0.6% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 45 |
4.8% | 2017 |
Labor force | 87 |
4.691 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 72 |
18% | 2013 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 106 |
10% | 2013 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 47 |
72% | 2013 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 129 |
35.8% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 70 |
$12.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 68 |
$50.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 76 |
$4.138 billion | 2006 |
Stock of narrow money | 67 |
$23.49 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 7 |
64.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 114 |
2.2% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 75 | 26 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 44 |
101,500 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 54 |
49,830 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 63 |
124 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 75 |
15.98 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 31 |
90.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 135 |
0.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 64 |
8.5% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 74 |
6.711 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 77 |
19.12 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 14 |
95% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 2 |
99.9% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 1 |
100% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 69 |
200,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 126 |
1433.52 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 82 |
2.063 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2016 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2016 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 64 |
1.25 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 59 |
70.79 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 60 |
180,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 66 |
25,540 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 82 |
51,970 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 66 |
102,800 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 100 | 109,820 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 107 |
110,860 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 106 |
1,040 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 33 |
3,735 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 139 |
108 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 48 |
8,700 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 158 |
28.5 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 37 |
60.3% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 107 |
27.3% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 151 |
12.4% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 105 |
101.51 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 29 | 3.08% of GDP | 2015 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 155 | 16.57% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 145 |
12.22% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 31 |
44.43% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 63 |
11.84% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 54 |
14.94% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 124 |
10.7 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 21 |
73.7% | 2014 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 42 |
8.7 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 41 |
19.9 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 112 |
5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 143 |
43.3 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 148 |
23.3 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 47 |
89.8% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 38 |
94.9% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 34 |
96.4% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 81 |
10.2% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 82 |
5.1% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 57 |
3.6% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 2 |
12.8% of GDP | 2010 |
Health expenditures | 10 |
11.1% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.4% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 56 |
<200 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 54 |
25,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 24 |
5.2 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 149 |
3.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 150 |
4.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 154 |
4.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 40 |
81.3 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 33 |
76.5 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 34 |
78.8 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 2 |
99.9% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 92 |
39 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 31 |
42.6 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 20 |
40.1 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 28 |
41.5 years | 2017 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 89 |
-4.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 48 |
24.6% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 2 |
7.52 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
Population | 81 |
11,147,407 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 155 |
-0.29% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 50 |
89.1% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 41 |
93.2% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 36 |
94.4% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 114 |
10.9% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 117 |
6.8% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 110 |
5.6% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 12 |
14 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 7 |
14 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.94 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.81 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 20 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 6 |
16 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 114 |
1.71 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 121 |
5.6% | 2010 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 110 |
6.4% | 2010 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 119 |
6.1% | 2010 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 170 |
0% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 49 |
77.3% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 43 | 133 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 29 |
16 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 30 |
10 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 48 |
4 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 21 |
7 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 35 |
64 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 14 |
27 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 47 |
11 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 46 |
69 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
58 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 105 |
43 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 80 |
20,919,645 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 93 |
1,294,458 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 79 |
18 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
3 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 27 |
8,367 km | 2015 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 53 |
29,820 km | 2001 |
Roadways - total (km) | 70 |
60,858 km | 2001 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 51 |
31,038 km | 2001 |
Waterways (km) | 83 |
240 km | NA |