| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 137 | 33,536 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 134 |
38.8% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 84 |
4,334,022 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 49 |
12 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 67 |
1,349,188 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 105 |
41 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 122 |
4,613,782 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 49 | 64.64 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 49 |
54.52 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 106 |
-10.8% | 17 |
| Current account balance | 51 |
$985.4 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 81 |
$30.06 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Exports | 131 |
$2.63 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 164 |
14.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 11 |
31.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 123 |
57% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 7 |
-12.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 135 |
9.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 112 |
4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 105 |
22.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 48 |
73.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 116 |
$12,300 | 2016 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 61 |
1.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 67 |
$93.79 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 80 |
$137 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 120 |
11.4% of GDP | 2017 |
| Imports | 98 |
$11.06 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 90 |
-1.2% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 39 |
5.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 86 |
4.691 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 75 |
18% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 112 |
10% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 46 |
72% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 100 |
47.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 73 |
$11.35 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 67 |
$23.26 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 78 |
$4.138 billion | 2006 |
| Stock of narrow money | 67 |
$23.26 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 8 |
58.1% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 120 |
2.6% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 79 | 26.94 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 41 |
112,400 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 52 |
50,000 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 63 |
124 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 76 |
16.16 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 10 |
91% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 68 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 35 |
8% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 75 |
6.998 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 76 |
19.28 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 127 |
1461.25 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 85 |
1.189 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 62 |
1.189 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 57 |
70.79 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 61 |
175,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 69 |
24,190 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 79 |
52,750 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 68 |
104,100 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 100 | 109,820 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 107 |
110,860 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 34 |
3,735 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 138 |
108 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 48 |
8,700 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 156 |
28.5 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 37 |
60.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 24 |
33.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 106 |
27.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 153 |
12.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 52 |
3.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 69 |
22.9% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 111 |
100.70 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 27 | 2.87% of GDP | 2017 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 176 | 16.34% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 156 |
11.81% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 75 |
41.95% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 25 |
14.11% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 53 |
15.8% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 131 |
10.4 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 20 |
73.7% | 2014 |
| Current health expenditures | 6 |
12.2% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 34 |
9.1 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 41 |
19.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 108 |
5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 141 |
43.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 147 |
23.3 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 47 |
89.8% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 38 |
94.9% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 34 |
96.4% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 1 |
12.8% of GDP | 2010 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 35 |
0.4% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 54 |
31,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 23 |
5.2 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 137 |
3.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 145 |
4.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 149 |
4.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 38 |
81.7 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 39 |
76.8 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 35 |
79.2 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 2 |
99.9% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 87 |
36 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 29 |
43.8 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 32 |
40.2 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 25 |
42.1 years | 2020 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 85 |
-3.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 48 |
24.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 1 |
8.19 physicians/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Population | 82 |
11,059,062 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 153 |
-0.25% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 49 |
89.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 41 |
93.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 36 |
94.4% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 9 |
14 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 7 |
14 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 8 |
14 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.83 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 8 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 61 |
98.9 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 6 |
16 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 111 |
1.71 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 132 |
5.6% | 2010 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 123 |
6.4% | 2010 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 123 |
6.1% | 2010 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 153 |
0.14% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 51 |
77.1% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 42 | 133 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 30 |
16 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 30 |
10 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 41 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 21 |
7 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 35 |
64 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 14 |
27 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 48 |
11 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 46 |
69 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 34 |
58 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 101 |
41 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
120
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 80 |
20,919,645 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 93 |
1,294,458 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 78 |
18 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 25 |
4 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 60 |
172 km | 2017 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 15 |
8,195 km | 2017 |
| Railways (km) | 27 |
8,367 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 51 |
20,000 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 73 |
60,000 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 39 |
40,000 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 79 |
240 km | NA |
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