| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 8 | 41 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 4 |
33.217 million | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 24 |
89.6% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 9 |
72,365,643 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 11 |
55 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 4 |
44.4 million | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 34 |
132 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 15 |
106 million | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 4 | 1.619 trillion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 4 |
1.665 trillion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 21 |
1.3% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 163 |
1.67% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 2 |
$291 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 5 |
$5.326 trillion | 31 March 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 110 |
27 | 2006 |
| Exports | 4 |
$1.434 trillion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 66 |
47.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 53 |
19.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 137 |
53.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 73 |
-39.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 84 |
20.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 61 |
-0.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 142 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 61 |
30.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 67 |
68.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 27 |
$50,800 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 52 |
2.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 5 |
$3.701 trillion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 6 |
$4.199 trillion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 36 |
28% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 88 |
24% | 2000 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 15 |
3.6% | 2000 |
| Imports | 4 |
$1.135 trillion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 55 |
3.3% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 72 |
1.7% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 15 |
45.9 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 136 |
1.4% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 43 |
24.2% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 36 |
74.3% | 2016 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 7 |
$1.716 trillion | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 96 |
16.7% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 59 |
63.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 14 |
$200.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 5 |
$2.453 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 4 |
$2.298 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 6 |
$1.653 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 5 |
$5.033 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 5 |
$2.453 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 23 |
45% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 110 |
3.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 7 | 847.6 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 62 |
6,569 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 6 |
1.836 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 56 |
43,410 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 60 |
129.6 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 7 |
536.5 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 2 |
78.86 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 58 |
41% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 67 |
2% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 16 |
5% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 4 |
52% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 6 |
28.34 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 7 |
208.5 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 8 |
612.8 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 38 |
6668.10 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 9 |
93.36 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 12 |
34.61 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 2 |
119.5 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 46 |
7.9 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 64 |
39.5 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 10 |
2.46 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 18 |
494,000 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 10 |
883,800 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 10 |
2.158 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 61 | 348,672 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 65 |
357,022 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 56 |
2,389 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 35 |
-3.5 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 114 |
263 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 53 |
6,500 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 55 |
3,714 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 64 |
48% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 24 |
34.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 92 |
31.8% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 119 |
20.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 78 |
0.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 100 |
13.3% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 56 |
230.75 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 80 | 1.24% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 213 | 12.83% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 196 |
9.98% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 124 |
39.87% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 7 |
14.96% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 3 |
22.36% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 146 |
8.6 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 30 |
68.7% | 2011 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 15 |
11.8 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 3 |
32.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 126 |
3.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 98 |
52.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 165 |
19.9 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 126 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 91 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 35 |
4.9% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 8 |
11.3% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 40 |
0.2% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 29 |
91,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 8 |
8.3 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 148 |
3.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 151 |
3.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 162 |
3.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 23 |
83.4 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 25 |
78.6 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 20 |
80.9 years | 2018 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 118 |
6 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 3 |
48.5 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 4 |
46.2 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 3 |
47.4 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 8 |
29.4 years | 2015 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 40 |
1.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 62 |
22.3% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 11 |
4.19 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Population | 20 |
80,457,737 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 165 |
-0.17% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 9 |
99% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 8 |
99.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 7 |
99.3% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 153 |
1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 148 |
0.8% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 139 |
0.7% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 5 |
17 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 4 |
17 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 4 |
17 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 34 |
0.78 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 22 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 133 |
1.46 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 124 |
6.1% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 103 |
7.8% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 110 |
7.1% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 148 |
0.27% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 57 |
77.3% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 13 | 539 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 13 |
60 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 6 |
49 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 12 |
70 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 14 |
14 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 8 |
318 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 3 |
125 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 30 |
35 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 18 |
221 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 16 |
185 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 11 |
23 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 32 |
614 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
35
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 8 |
6,985,007,915 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 4 |
115,540,886 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 4 |
1,113 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 11 |
20 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 57 |
220 km | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 4 |
33,331 km | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 7 |
33,590 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 6 |
645,000 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 9 |
645,000 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 14 |
7,467 km | NA |
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