Ranked Data	Rank	Value	Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	10	43.00	2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total	7	36.215 million	2020
Internet users - percent of population	14	91.00 %	2021
Internet users - total	13	75.530 million	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	14	46.00	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions	6	38.580 million	2022
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	35	128.00	2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions	18	106.400 million	2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco	30	3.20 % of household expenditures	2018
Average household expenditures - on food	86	10.70 % of household expenditures	2018
Budget - expenditures	4	1.945 trillion US Dollars	2020
Budget - revenues	4	1.785 trillion US Dollars	2020
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)	21	1.30 % of GDP	N/A
Current account balance	3	313.754 billion US Dollars	2021
Debt - external	6	5.671 trillion US Dollars	2019
Exchange rates	142	0.85	N/A
Exports	5	2.079 trillion US Dollars	2022
GDP (official exchange rate)	6	3.861 trillion US Dollars	2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services	66	47.30 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption	53	19.50 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption	139	53.10 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services	74	39.70 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital	85	20.40 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories	61	0.50 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture	144	0.70 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry	61	30.70 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services	67	68.60 % of GDP	2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income	98	32 %	2018
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	90	24.00 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	2000
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%	15	3.60 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	N/A
Imports	5	1.999 trillion US Dollars	2022
Industrial production growth rate	103	3.61 %	2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices)	104	3.14 %	2021
Labor force	17	43.968 million US Dollars	2021
Population below poverty line	119	15 %	2018
Public debt	69	63.90 % of GDP	2017
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)	6	4.523 trillion US Dollars	2022
Real GDP growth rate	138	2.63 %	2021
Real GDP per capita	22	54000 US Dollars	2022
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	14	295.736 billion US Dollars	2021
Taxes and other revenues	177	10.55 % of GDP	N/A
Unemployment rate	174	3.54 %	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	139	6.60 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	130	7.20 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	135	7.00 %	2021
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke	10	218.636 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas	9	192.181 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids	9	316.064 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - total	7	726.881 million	2019
Coal - consumption	7	145.379 million metric tons	2020
Coal - exports	16	2.317 million metric tons	2020
Coal - imports	9	31.503 million metric tons	2020
Coal - production	8	114.860 million metric tons	2020
Coal - proven reserves	7	35.900 billion metric tons	2019
Electricity - consumption	9	500.350 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - exports	2	66.931 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - imports	2	48.047 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - installed generating capacity	6	248.265 million kWh	2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses	17	25.970 billion kWh	2020
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste	16	10.40 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels	110	40.50 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity	114	4.50 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear	21	11.10 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - solar	10	9.20 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - tide and wave	4	0.20 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - wind	8	23.90 %	2020
Energy consumption per capita	31	161.174 million Btu/person	2019
Natural gas - consumption	52	8.755 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - imports	3	83.120 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - production	49	5.129 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - proven reserves	68	23.390 billion cubic meters	2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports	6	1.721 million bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves	61	115.200 million bbl/day	2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption	10	2.347 million bbl/day	2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production	40	135000 bbl/day	2021
Refined petroleum products - exports	19	494000 bbl/day	2017
Refined petroleum products - imports	11	883800 bbl/day	2017
Refined petroleum products - production	11	2.158 million bbl/day	2017
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions	6	728 megatons	2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions	35	50 megatons	2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions	141	11 micrograms per cubic meter	2019
Land use - agricultural land	63	48	2018
Land use - arable land	23	34	2018
Land use - forest	93	32	2018
Land use - permanent crops	79	1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	100	13	2018
Total renewable water resources	55	154.000 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - agricultural	104	400.000 million cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial	6	17.680 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal	10	10.400 billion cubic meters	2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	161	0.13	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	51	78	2023
Geography
Area - land	64	348672 sq km	N/A
Area - total	66	357022 sq km	N/A
Area - water	54	8350 sq km	N/A
Coastline	57	2389 km	N/A
Elevation - highest point	57	2963 meters	N/A
Elevation - lowest point	36	4 meters	N/A
Elevation - mean elevation	115	263 meters	N/A
Irrigated land	55	5056 sq km	2020
Land boundaries - total	56	3694 km	N/A
Land use - agricultural land	63	48	2018
Land use - arable land	23	34	2018
Land use - forest	93	32	2018
Land use - permanent crops	79	1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	100	13	2018
Population Density	59	241.55 Persons per sq km	N/A
Military
Military expenditures	32	2 % of GDP	2023
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer	4	6 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits	53	2 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total	18	11 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - wine	21	3 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Birth rate	141	9.00 births/1,000 population	2023
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	87	1 %	1417
Contraceptive prevalence rate	33	67.00 %	2018
Current health expenditure	7	13 % of GDP	2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49)	94	54 %	2023
Death rate	17	12.00 deaths/1,000 population	2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio	11	34.70 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio	125	2.90 %	2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio	83	56.40 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio	173	21.70 %	N/A
Drinking water source - improved	1	100 % of population	N/A
Education expenditures	39	5 % of GDP	2020
Gross reproduction rate	92	0.77 %	2023
Infant mortality rate - female	159	2.80 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - male	156	3.50 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - total	160	3.10 deaths/1,000 live births	2023
Life expectancy at birth - female	23	84 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - male	25	79 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - total population	22	82 years	2023
Maternal mortality ratio	118	4.00 deaths/100,000 live births	2020
Median age - female	8	48 years	N/A
Median age - male	7	45 years	N/A
Median age - total	7	47 years	2023
Mother's mean age at first birth	14	30	2020
Net migration rate	42	1.80 migrant(s)/1,000 population	N/A
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	62	22.30 %	2016
Physicians density	17	4.44 physicians/1,000 population	2020
Population	19	84.220 million	2023
Population growth rate	155	0.12 %	2023
Sanitation facility access - improved	1	100 % of population	N/A
Sex ratio - 0-14 years	12	1.04 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 15-64 years	20	1.03 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 65 years and over	32	0.81 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - at birth	9	1.05 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - total population	21	0.98 male(s)/female	N/A
Total fertility rate	127	1.58 children born/woman	2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	161	0.13	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	51	78	2023
Transportation
Airports	10	838	2024
Heliports	9	388	2024
Merchant marine - total	36	595	2023
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers	8	7.970 billion	2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers	9	109.796 million	2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers	3	1113.00	N/A
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers	9	20	2020
Railways - total	95	151 km	2015
Roadways - paved	5	830000 km	2022
Roadways - total	8	830000 km	2022
Waterways	21	7300 km	2022