| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 193 | 9.8% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 129 |
1,185,148 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 61 |
less than 1 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 218 |
0 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 75 |
89 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 83 |
10.8 million | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 154 | $1.868 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 150 |
$1.559 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 53 |
-3.4% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 4 |
22.25% | 31 December 2005 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 12 |
21.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 153 |
-$2.297 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 159 |
$1.53 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 58 |
39.4 | 2007 |
| Exports | 137 |
$2.115 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 104 |
33.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 115 |
7.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 4 |
106.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 134 |
-60.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 125 |
13.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 47 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 45 |
19.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 28 |
38.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 160 |
42.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 167 |
$2,000 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 12 |
6.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 144 |
$9.183 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 139 |
$26.45 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 141 |
-1.8% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 58 |
30.3% | 2007 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 24 |
2.7% | 2007 |
| Imports | 152 |
$2.475 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 16 |
8% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 24 |
8.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 75 |
5.558 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 12 |
76% | 2006 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 21 |
47% | 2006 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 80 |
56% of GDP | 2016 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 145 |
$416.1 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 149 |
$2.315 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 105 |
$69.91 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 154 |
$1.808 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 137 |
$1.771 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 134 |
17% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 108 |
2.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 131 | 1.4 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 157 |
930 million kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 111 |
50% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 39 |
49.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 116 |
0.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 135 |
740,000 kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 150 |
1 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 59 |
11% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 53 |
26% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 41 |
53% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 32 |
8,700,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 199 |
74.92 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 127 |
16,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 125 |
16,130 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 77 | 245,717 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 80 |
245,857 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 132 |
140 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 126 |
320 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 73 |
472 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 97 |
950 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 53 |
4,046 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 42 |
58.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 108 |
26.5% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 139 |
15.4% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 155 |
50.52 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 36 | 2.49% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 24 | 41.52% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 43 |
19.73% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 177 |
30.59% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 160 |
4.48% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 161 |
3.67% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 18 |
35.1 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 29 |
18.7% | 2012 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 130 |
5.6% | 2012 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 39 |
9 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 107 |
5.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 34 |
17.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 25 |
84.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 23 |
78.6 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 90 |
67.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 83 |
76.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 55 |
92.7% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 38 |
32.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 38 |
23.2% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 37 |
7.3% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 52 |
3.2% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 59 |
5.6% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 26 |
1.5% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 27 |
5,800 | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 30 |
120,000 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 68 |
0.3 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 25 |
47.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 32 |
52.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 28 |
50 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 131 |
62.6 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 122 |
59.5 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 121 |
61 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 112 |
22.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 111 |
38.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 116 |
30.4% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 11 |
679 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 156 |
19.1 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 145 |
18.7 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 145 |
18.9 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 76 |
18.9 years | 2012 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 119 |
7.7% | 2016 |
| Population | 75 |
12,413,867 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 15 |
2.61% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 145 |
11.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 143 |
20.1% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 131 |
34.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 19 |
88.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 15 |
79.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 16 |
65.9% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 18 |
8 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 11 |
10 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 12 |
9 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 30 |
0.92 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.79 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 19 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 15 |
4.77 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 133 |
0.6% | 2012 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 121 |
1.5% | 2012 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 131 |
1% | 2012 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 24 |
3.73% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 142 |
38.2% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 105 | 16 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 50 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 41 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 75 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 27 |
7 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 56 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 89 |
12 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 71 |
2 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 135 |
1 | 2017 |
| Railways (km) | 89 |
1,086 km | 2017 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 104 |
4,342 km | 2003 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 82 |
44,348 km | 2003 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 40 |
40,006 km | 2003 |
| Waterways (km) | 50 |
1,300 km | NA |
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