| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 150 | 21,444 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 187 |
11.1% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 114 |
1,940,978 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 59 |
1 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 123 |
200,812 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 51 |
113 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 55 |
20,217,697 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 130 | 3.513 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 126 |
3.075 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 58 |
-2.9% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 7 |
16% | 31 December 2010 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 127 |
5.2% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 135 |
-$886 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 137 |
$4.192 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 55 |
40.1 | 2001 |
| Exports | 130 |
$3.06 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 140 |
22.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 66 |
17.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 27 |
82.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 79 |
-41.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 91 |
19.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 63 |
-0.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 7 |
41.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 127 |
18.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 170 |
40.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 170 |
$2,200 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 25 |
5.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 122 |
$15.37 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 116 |
$41.22 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 99 |
16.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 81 |
25.8% | 2010 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 16 |
3.5% | 2010 |
| Imports | 142 |
$3.644 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 30 |
6.3% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 71 |
1.8% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 71 |
6.447 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 7 |
80% | 2005 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 41 |
36.1% | 2005 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 131 |
35.4% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 144 |
$647.8 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 127 |
$3.04 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 104 |
$286.2 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 111 |
$3.845 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 126 |
$5.972 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 122 |
$3.04 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 124 |
20% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 79 |
7.9% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 142 | 3.388 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 136 |
2.982 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 32 |
68% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 41 |
31% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 74 |
800 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 140 |
590,000 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 134 |
2.489 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 58 |
9% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 53 |
26% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 41 |
53% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 23 |
11.4 million | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 187 |
161.80 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 118 |
22,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 120 |
20,610 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 23 | 1,220,190 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 26 |
1,240,192 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 29 |
23 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 98 |
343 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 63 |
3,780 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 12 |
7,908 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 108 |
34.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 124 |
5.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 147 |
10.2% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 40 |
55.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 83 |
0.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 53 |
28.4% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 208 |
15.10 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 35 | 2.63% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 4 | 48.03% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 64 |
18.89% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 222 |
26.36% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 192 |
3.7% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 184 |
3.02% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 3 |
43.2 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 16 |
25% | 2015 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 121 |
15.6% | 2015 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 27 |
9.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 112 |
5.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 22 |
19.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 2 |
101.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 3 |
96.8 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 94 |
64.1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 80 |
77% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 33 |
96.5% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 33 |
35.9% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 40 |
23% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 59 |
3.5% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 46 |
3.8% of GDP | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 46 |
6.9% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 30 |
1.2% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 20 |
6,300 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 24 |
130,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 75 |
0.1 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 10 |
61.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 8 |
73.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 7 |
67.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 133 |
63 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 133 |
58.6 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 125 |
60.8 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 113 |
22.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 107 |
45.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 114 |
33.1% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 15 |
587 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 164 |
16.5 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 163 |
15.2 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 159 |
15.8 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 76 |
18.8 years | 2012/13 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 83 |
-3.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 112 |
8.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 130 |
0.09 physicians/1,000 population | 2010 |
| Population | 64 |
18,429,893 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 7 |
2.98% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 139 |
16.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 136 |
24.7% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 128 |
37.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 23 |
83.9% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 20 |
75.3% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 19 |
62.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 15 |
7 years | 2011 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 12 |
9 years | 2011 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 13 |
8 years | 2011 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.91 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 39 |
0.87 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 4 |
5.9 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 36 |
31.3% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 23 |
29.6% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 27 |
30.5% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 6 |
4.86% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 139 |
42.4% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 97 | 25 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 43 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 36 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 46 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 71 |
8 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 31 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 49 |
9 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 84 |
17 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 68 |
5 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 24 |
2 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 94 |
2 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 46 |
593 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 108 |
593 km | NA |
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